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IPC-Stelle: B23K 26/00 Hauptgruppe [Version 7 (gültig ab 01.2000), Sprache EN - English]

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Hierarchielinien

DEKLA-Gruppen

Symbol		Titel
A Hierarchieinformationen		HUMAN NECESSITIES
B Hierarchieinformationen		PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATING; MIXING
B01 Hierarchieinformationen		PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL (furnaces, kilns, ovens, retorts, in general F27)
B02 Hierarchieinformationen		CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
B03 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS (separating isotopes B01D 59/00; crushing or disintegrating B02C; centrifuges or vortex apparatus for carrying out physical processes B04) [5]
B04 Hierarchieinformationen		CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
B05 Hierarchieinformationen		SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (domestic cleaning A47L; cleaning in general by methods essentially involving the use or presence of liquid B08B 3/00; sand-blasting B24C; coating of articles during shaping of substances in a plastic state B29C 39/10 , B29C 39/18 , B29C 41/20 , B29C 41/30 , B29C 43/18 , B29C 43/28 , B29C 45/14 , B29C 47/02; for further classification of forming layered products, see B32B; printing, copying B41; conveying articles or workpieces through baths of liquid B65G , e.g. B65G 49/02; handling webs or filaments in general B65H; surface treatment of glass by coating C03C 17/00 , C03C 25/10; coating or impregnation of mortars, concrete, stone or ceramics C04B 41/45 , C04B 41/61 , C04B 41/81; paints, varnishes, lacquers C09D; enamelling of metals, applying a vitreous layer to metals, chemical cleaning or de-greasing of metallic objects C23; electroplating C25D; treating of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours D06B; laundering D06F; treating roads E01C; apparatus or processes for the preparation or treatment of photosensitive materials G03; apparatus or processes, restricted to a purpose fully provided for in a single other class, see the relevant class covering the purpose) [2]
B06 Hierarchieinformationen		GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
B07 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING (separation in general B01D; wet separating processes, sorting by processes using fluent material in the same way as liquid B03; using liquids B03B , B03D; sorting by magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges or vortex apparatus for carrying out physical processes B04; sorting peculiar to particular materials or articles and provided for in other classes, see the relevant classes)
B08 Hierarchieinformationen		CLEANING
B09 Hierarchieinformationen		DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL (treatment of waste water, sewage or sludge C02F; treating radioactively contaminated solids G21F 9/28) [3, 6]
B21 Hierarchieinformationen		SHAPING
B21 Hierarchieinformationen		MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL (casting, powder metallurgy B22; shearing B23D; working of metal by the action of a high concentration of electric current B23H; soldering, welding, flame-cutting B23K; other working of metal B23P; punching sheet material in general B26F; processes for changing of physical properties of metals C21D , C22F; electroforming C25D 1/00)
B22 Hierarchieinformationen		CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
B23 Hierarchieinformationen		MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (punching, perforating, making articles by processing sheet metal, tubes, or profiles B21D; wire-working B21F; making pins, needles, or nails B21G; making chains B21L; grinding B24)
B23B Hierarchieinformationen		TURNING; BORING (arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)
B23C Hierarchieinformationen		MILLING (broaching B23D; broach-milling in making gears B23F; arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)
B23D Hierarchieinformationen		PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (making toothed gears or the like B23F; cutting metal by applying heat locally B23K; arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)
B23F Hierarchieinformationen		MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS (by stamping B21D; by rolling B21H; by forging or pressing B21K; by casting B22; arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q; machines or devices for grinding or polishing, in general B24B)
B23G Hierarchieinformationen		THREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH (thread- forming by corrugating tubes B21D 15/04 , by rolling B21H 3/02 , by forging, pressing, or hammering B21K 1/56; making helical grooves by turning B23B 5/48 , by milling B23C 3/32 , by grinding B24B 19/02; arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)
B23H Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL (processes for the electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings, electroforming, or apparatus therefor C25D; processes for the electrolytic removal of material from objects C25F; manufacturing printed circuits using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material to form the desired conductive pattern H05K 3/18) [4]
B23K Hierarchieinformationen		SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM (making metal-coated products by extruding metal B21C 23/22; building up linings or coverings by casting B22D 19/08; casting by dipping B22D 23/04; manufacture of composite layers by sintering metal powder B22F 7/00; arrangements on machine tools for copying or controlling B23Q; covering metals or covering materials with metals, not otherwise provided for C23C; burners F23D)
B23K 1/00		Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering (essentially requiring the use of welding machines or welding equipment, see the relevant groups for the welding machines or welding equipment)
B23K 1/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering (B23K 3/00 takes precedence; characterised only by the use of special materials or media B23K 35/00; dip or wave soldering in the manufacture of printed circuits H05K 3/34) [5]
B23K 3/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods (materials used for soldering B23K 35/00) [5]
B23K 5/00		Flame welding or cutting
B23K 5/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Gas flame welding
B23K 7/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Cutting, scarfing, or desurfacing by applying flames
B23K 9/00		Electric welding or cutting
B23K 9/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Arc welding or cutting (electro-slag welding B23K 25/00; welding transformers H01F; welding generators H02K)
B23K 10/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Welding or cutting by means of a plasma [5]
B23K 11/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
B23K 13/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Welding by high-frequency current heating [5]
B23K 15/00		Other welding or cutting; Working by laser beam [3]
B23K 15/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Electron-beam welding or cutting (electron- or ion-beam tubes H01J 37/00)
B23K 17/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Use of the energy of nuclear particles in welding or related techniques
B23K 20/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating [3]
B23K 23/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Alumino-thermic welding
B23K 25/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Slag welding, i.e. using a heated layer or mass of powder, slag, or the like in contact with the material to be joined (B23K 23/00 takes precedence; submerged-arc welding B23K 9/18)
B23K 26/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting, boring (lasers H01S 3/00) [2, 3]
B23K 26/02 Hierarchieinformationen		. Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam [3]
B23K 26/03 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Observing the workpiece [7]
B23K 26/04 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Automatically aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam, e.g. using the back-scattered light [3]
B23K 26/06 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing (optical elements, systems, or apparatus, in general G02B) [3]
B23K 26/067 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multi-focusing [7]
B23K 26/073 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . Shaping the laser spot [7]
B23K 26/08 Hierarchieinformationen		. Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece [3]
B23K 26/10 Hierarchieinformationen		. . using a fixed support [3]
B23K 26/12 Hierarchieinformationen		. in a special atmosphere, e.g. in an enclosure [3]
B23K 26/14 Hierarchieinformationen		. using a flow, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam (B23K 26/12 takes precedence) [3]
B23K 26/16 Hierarchieinformationen		. Removing of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece (by a flow of gas B23K 26/14) [3]
B23K 26/18 Hierarchieinformationen		. using absorbing layers on the material being worked, e.g. for marking or protecting purposes [3]
B23K 26/20 Hierarchieinformationen		. Bonding, e.g. welding (soldering by means of radiant energy B23K 1/005; joining of preformed plastics parts by heating using laser beam B29C 65/16) [7]
B23K 26/22 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Spot welding [7]
B23K 26/24 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Seam welding [7]
B23K 26/26 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . of rectilinear seams [7]
B23K 26/28 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . of curved planar seams [7]
B23K 26/30 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . of three-dimensional seams [7]
B23K 26/32 Hierarchieinformationen		. . taking account of the properties of the material involved [7]
B23K 26/34 Hierarchieinformationen		. Welding for purposes other than joining, e.g. build-up welding [7]
B23K 26/36 Hierarchieinformationen		. Removing material [7]
B23K 26/38 Hierarchieinformationen		. . by boring or cutting [7]
B23K 26/40 Hierarchieinformationen		. . taking account of the properties of the material involved [7]
B23K 26/42 Hierarchieinformationen		. Preliminary treatment; Auxiliary operations or equipment (B23K 26/16 takes precedence) [7]
B23K 28/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Welding or cutting not covered by any of the preceding groups (joining workpieces by electrolysis C25D 2/00; electrolytic removal of materials C25F) [2]
B23K 31/00
B23K 31/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups (making tubes or profiled bars involving operations other than soldering or welding B21C 37/04 , B21C 37/08)
B23K 33/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Specially-profiled edge portions of workpieces for making soldering or welding connections; Filling the seams formed thereby
B23K 35/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
B23K 37/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups (eye-shields for welders worn on the operator's body or carried in the hand A61F 9/00; applicable to metal-working machines other than soldering, welding, or flame-cutting machines B23Q; other protective shields F16P 1/06)
B23K 101/00		Indexing scheme associated with groups B23K 1/00 to B23K 31/00 , relating to articles made by soldering, welding or cutting or to materials to be soldered, welded or cut. The indexing codes should be unlinked. [5]
B23K 101/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting [5]
B23K 103/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Materials to be soldered, welded or cut [5]
B23P Hierarchieinformationen		OTHER WORKING OF METAL; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS (arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)
B23Q Hierarchieinformationen		DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING (tools of the kind used in lathes or boring machines B23B 27/00); MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL, CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
B24 Hierarchieinformationen		GRINDING; POLISHING
B25 Hierarchieinformationen		HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS; WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT; MANIPULATORS
B26 Hierarchieinformationen		HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
B27 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
B28 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
B29 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL (processing doughs A21C; working chocolate A23G; casting of metals B22; working cement, clay B28; chemical aspects, see section C, particularly C08; working glass C03B; candle making C11C 5/02; making soap C11D 13/00; manufacture of artificial filaments, threads, fibres, bristles or ribbons D01D , D01F; manufacture of articles from cellulosic fibrous suspensions or from papier-m%$ch D21J J$)
B30 Hierarchieinformationen		PRESSES
B31 Hierarchieinformationen		MAKING PAPER ARTICLES; WORKING PAPER (making layered products not composed wholly of paper or cardboard B32B; handling thin material, e.g. sheets, webs, B65H)
B32 Hierarchieinformationen		LAYERED PRODUCTS
B41 Hierarchieinformationen		PRINTING
B41 Hierarchieinformationen		PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS (reproduction or duplication of pictures or patterns by scanning and converting into electrical signals H04N) [4]
B42 Hierarchieinformationen		BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
B43 Hierarchieinformationen		WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
B44 Hierarchieinformationen		DECORATIVE ARTS
B60 Hierarchieinformationen		TRANSPORTING
B60 Hierarchieinformationen		VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B61 Hierarchieinformationen		RAILWAYS
B62 Hierarchieinformationen		LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
B63 Hierarchieinformationen		SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
B64 Hierarchieinformationen		AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
B65 Hierarchieinformationen		CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
B66 Hierarchieinformationen		HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
B67 Hierarchieinformationen		OPENING OR CLOSING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING (nozzles in general B05B; packaging liquids B65B , e.g. B65B 3/00; pumps in general F04; siphons F04F 10/00; valves F16K; handling liquefied gases F17C)
B68 Hierarchieinformationen		SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
B81 Hierarchieinformationen		MICRO-STRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY; NANO-TECHNOLOGY [7]
B81 Hierarchieinformationen		MICRO-STRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY [7]
B82 Hierarchieinformationen		NANO-TECHNOLOGY [7]
C Hierarchieinformationen		CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
D Hierarchieinformationen		TEXTILES; PAPER
E Hierarchieinformationen		FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F Hierarchieinformationen		MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
G Hierarchieinformationen		PHYSICS
H Hierarchieinformationen		ELECTRICITY

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