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IPC-Stelle: B23B 45/00 Hauptgruppe [Version 7 (gültig ab 01.2000), Sprache EN - English]

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Hierarchielinien

DEKLA-Gruppen

Symbol		Titel
A Hierarchieinformationen		HUMAN NECESSITIES
B Hierarchieinformationen		PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATING; MIXING
B01 Hierarchieinformationen		PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL (furnaces, kilns, ovens, retorts, in general F27)
B02 Hierarchieinformationen		CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
B03 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS (separating isotopes B01D 59/00; crushing or disintegrating B02C; centrifuges or vortex apparatus for carrying out physical processes B04) [5]
B04 Hierarchieinformationen		CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
B05 Hierarchieinformationen		SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (domestic cleaning A47L; cleaning in general by methods essentially involving the use or presence of liquid B08B 3/00; sand-blasting B24C; coating of articles during shaping of substances in a plastic state B29C 39/10 , B29C 39/18 , B29C 41/20 , B29C 41/30 , B29C 43/18 , B29C 43/28 , B29C 45/14 , B29C 47/02; for further classification of forming layered products, see B32B; printing, copying B41; conveying articles or workpieces through baths of liquid B65G , e.g. B65G 49/02; handling webs or filaments in general B65H; surface treatment of glass by coating C03C 17/00 , C03C 25/10; coating or impregnation of mortars, concrete, stone or ceramics C04B 41/45 , C04B 41/61 , C04B 41/81; paints, varnishes, lacquers C09D; enamelling of metals, applying a vitreous layer to metals, chemical cleaning or de-greasing of metallic objects C23; electroplating C25D; treating of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours D06B; laundering D06F; treating roads E01C; apparatus or processes for the preparation or treatment of photosensitive materials G03; apparatus or processes, restricted to a purpose fully provided for in a single other class, see the relevant class covering the purpose) [2]
B06 Hierarchieinformationen		GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
B07 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING (separation in general B01D; wet separating processes, sorting by processes using fluent material in the same way as liquid B03; using liquids B03B , B03D; sorting by magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges or vortex apparatus for carrying out physical processes B04; sorting peculiar to particular materials or articles and provided for in other classes, see the relevant classes)
B08 Hierarchieinformationen		CLEANING
B09 Hierarchieinformationen		DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL (treatment of waste water, sewage or sludge C02F; treating radioactively contaminated solids G21F 9/28) [3, 6]
B21 Hierarchieinformationen		SHAPING
B21 Hierarchieinformationen		MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL (casting, powder metallurgy B22; shearing B23D; working of metal by the action of a high concentration of electric current B23H; soldering, welding, flame-cutting B23K; other working of metal B23P; punching sheet material in general B26F; processes for changing of physical properties of metals C21D , C22F; electroforming C25D 1/00)
B22 Hierarchieinformationen		CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
B23 Hierarchieinformationen		MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (punching, perforating, making articles by processing sheet metal, tubes, or profiles B21D; wire-working B21F; making pins, needles, or nails B21G; making chains B21L; grinding B24)
B23B Hierarchieinformationen		TURNING; BORING (arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)
B23B 1/00		Turning
B23B 1/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Methods for turning or working essentially requiring the use of turning-machines; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
B23B 3/00 Hierarchieinformationen		General-purpose turning-machines or devices, e.g. centre lathes with feed rod and lead screw; Sets of turning-machines
B23B 5/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
B23B 7/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Automatic or semi-automatic turning-machines with a single working-spindle, e.g. controlled by cams; Equipment therefor; Features common to automatic and semi-automatic turning-machines with one or more working-spindles
B23B 9/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Automatic or semi-automatic turning-machines with a plurality of working-spindles, e.g. automatic multiple-spindle machines with spindles arranged in a drum carrier able to be moved into pre-determined positions; Equipment therefor (equipment applicable to single-spindle machines B23B 7/00)
B23B 11/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Automatic or semi-automatic turning-machines incorporating equipment for performing other working procedures, e.g. slotting, milling, rolling
B23B 13/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Arrangements for automatically conveying or chucking or guiding stock
B23B 15/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Arrangements for conveying, loading, adjusting, reversing, chucking, or discharging workpieces specially designed for automatic or semi-automatic turning-machines
B23B 17/00		Components or accessories particularly for turning machines
B23B 17/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Lathe beds (foundation frames, carriage guides as such B23Q 1/00)
B23B 19/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Headstocks; Equivalent parts of any machine tools
B23B 21/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Lathe carriages; Cross-slides; Tool posts (tool holders B23B 29/00); Similar parts of any machine tools
B23B 23/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Tailstocks; Centres
B23B 25/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Accessories or auxiliary equipment for turning-machines (for machine tools in general B23Q; cooling or lubricating B23Q 11/12)
B23B 27/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Tools for turning or boring machines (for drilling machines B23B 51/00); Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
B23B 29/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Holders for non-rotary cutting tools (B23B 27/12 takes precedence); Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
B23B 31/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control (devices for securing work or tools to spindles in general B23Q 3/12; rotary devices holding by magnetic or electrical force acting directly on work B23Q 3/152)
B23B 33/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Drivers; Driving centres; Nose clutches, e.g. lathe dogs
B23B 35/00		Boring; Drilling (for surgical purposes A61B 17/16; in metal using electric current B23H 9/14; by laser beam B23K 26/00; earth or rock drilling E21B) [3]
B23B 35/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Methods for boring or drilling, or for working essentially requiring the use of boring or drilling machines; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
B23B 37/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Boring by making use of vibrations of ultrasonic frequency (working materials by subjecting the grinding tools or the abrading medium to vibration, e.g. grinding with ultrasonic frequency, B24B 1/04)
B23B 39/00 Hierarchieinformationen		General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring or drilling machines
B23B 41/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
B23B 43/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Boring or drilling devices able to be attached to a machine tool, whether or not replacing an operative portion of the machine tool (if specially adapted for particular work B23B 41/00)
B23B 45/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor (details or components, e.g. casings, bodies, of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operation performed B25F 5/00) [4]
B23B 45/02 Hierarchieinformationen		. driven by electric power
B23B 45/04 Hierarchieinformationen		. driven by fluid-pressure or pneumatic power
B23B 45/06 Hierarchieinformationen		. driven by man-power
B23B 45/08 Hierarchieinformationen		. . for drilling rails or profiled stock
B23B 45/10 Hierarchieinformationen		. . by using a fiddle bow or a belt
B23B 45/12 Hierarchieinformationen		. . by using a ratchet brace
B23B 45/14 Hierarchieinformationen		. Means for holding or guiding the drilling device or for securing it to the work (B23B 41/08 takes precedence); Thrust stands
B23B 45/16 Hierarchieinformationen		. with superimposed percussive action (portable percussive machines with superimposed rotation B25D 16/00) [3]
B23B 47/00		Components or accessories for boring or drilling machines
B23B 47/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor (working-spindles, bearing sleeves therefor B23B 19/02; for machine tools in general B23Q)
B23B 49/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Measuring or gauging equipment on boring machines for positioning or guiding the drill; Devices for indicating failure of drills during boring; Centring devices for holes to be bored (marking-out equipment B25H 7/00; measuring devices, gauges G01B)
B23B 51/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Tools for drilling machines
B23C Hierarchieinformationen		MILLING (broaching B23D; broach-milling in making gears B23F; arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)
B23D Hierarchieinformationen		PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (making toothed gears or the like B23F; cutting metal by applying heat locally B23K; arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)
B23F Hierarchieinformationen		MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS (by stamping B21D; by rolling B21H; by forging or pressing B21K; by casting B22; arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q; machines or devices for grinding or polishing, in general B24B)
B23G Hierarchieinformationen		THREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH (thread- forming by corrugating tubes B21D 15/04 , by rolling B21H 3/02 , by forging, pressing, or hammering B21K 1/56; making helical grooves by turning B23B 5/48 , by milling B23C 3/32 , by grinding B24B 19/02; arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)
B23H Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL (processes for the electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings, electroforming, or apparatus therefor C25D; processes for the electrolytic removal of material from objects C25F; manufacturing printed circuits using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material to form the desired conductive pattern H05K 3/18) [4]
B23K Hierarchieinformationen		SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM (making metal-coated products by extruding metal B21C 23/22; building up linings or coverings by casting B22D 19/08; casting by dipping B22D 23/04; manufacture of composite layers by sintering metal powder B22F 7/00; arrangements on machine tools for copying or controlling B23Q; covering metals or covering materials with metals, not otherwise provided for C23C; burners F23D)
B23P Hierarchieinformationen		OTHER WORKING OF METAL; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS (arrangements for copying or controlling B23Q)
B23Q Hierarchieinformationen		DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING (tools of the kind used in lathes or boring machines B23B 27/00); MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL, CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
B24 Hierarchieinformationen		GRINDING; POLISHING
B25 Hierarchieinformationen		HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS; WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT; MANIPULATORS
B26 Hierarchieinformationen		HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
B27 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
B28 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
B29 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL (processing doughs A21C; working chocolate A23G; casting of metals B22; working cement, clay B28; chemical aspects, see section C, particularly C08; working glass C03B; candle making C11C 5/02; making soap C11D 13/00; manufacture of artificial filaments, threads, fibres, bristles or ribbons D01D , D01F; manufacture of articles from cellulosic fibrous suspensions or from papier-m%$ch D21J J$)
B30 Hierarchieinformationen		PRESSES
B31 Hierarchieinformationen		MAKING PAPER ARTICLES; WORKING PAPER (making layered products not composed wholly of paper or cardboard B32B; handling thin material, e.g. sheets, webs, B65H)
B32 Hierarchieinformationen		LAYERED PRODUCTS
B41 Hierarchieinformationen		PRINTING
B41 Hierarchieinformationen		PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS (reproduction or duplication of pictures or patterns by scanning and converting into electrical signals H04N) [4]
B42 Hierarchieinformationen		BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
B43 Hierarchieinformationen		WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
B44 Hierarchieinformationen		DECORATIVE ARTS
B60 Hierarchieinformationen		TRANSPORTING
B60 Hierarchieinformationen		VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B61 Hierarchieinformationen		RAILWAYS
B62 Hierarchieinformationen		LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
B63 Hierarchieinformationen		SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
B64 Hierarchieinformationen		AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
B65 Hierarchieinformationen		CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
B66 Hierarchieinformationen		HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
B67 Hierarchieinformationen		OPENING OR CLOSING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING (nozzles in general B05B; packaging liquids B65B , e.g. B65B 3/00; pumps in general F04; siphons F04F 10/00; valves F16K; handling liquefied gases F17C)
B68 Hierarchieinformationen		SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
B81 Hierarchieinformationen		MICRO-STRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY; NANO-TECHNOLOGY [7]
B81 Hierarchieinformationen		MICRO-STRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY [7]
B82 Hierarchieinformationen		NANO-TECHNOLOGY [7]
C Hierarchieinformationen		CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
D Hierarchieinformationen		TEXTILES; PAPER
E Hierarchieinformationen		FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F Hierarchieinformationen		MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
G Hierarchieinformationen		PHYSICS
H Hierarchieinformationen		ELECTRICITY

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