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IPC-Stelle: B21K 1/46 2-Punkt Untergruppe [Version 2006.01, Sprache EN - English]

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Hierarchielinien

DEKLA-Gruppen

Symbol		Titel
A Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION A — HUMAN NECESSITIES
B Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION B — PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATING; MIXING
B01 Hierarchieinformationen		PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL (furnaces, kilns, ovens, retorts, in general F27)
B02 Hierarchieinformationen		CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
B03 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS (separating isotopes B01D 59/00; crushing or disintegrating B02C; centrifuges or vortex apparatus for carrying out physical processes B04) [5]
B04 Hierarchieinformationen		CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
B05 Hierarchieinformationen		SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (domestic cleaning A47L; cleaning in general by methods essentially involving the use or presence of liquid B08B 3/00; sand-blasting B24C; coating of articles during shaping of substances in a plastic state B29C 39/10, B29C 39/18, B29C 41/20, B29C 41/30, B29C 43/18, B29C 43/28, B29C 45/14, B29C 47/02; for further classification of forming layered products, seeB32B; printing, copying B41; conveying articles or workpieces through baths of liquid B65G, e.g. B65G 49/02; handling webs or filaments in general B65H; surface treatment of glass by coating C03C 17/00, C03C 25/10; coating or impregnation of mortars, concrete, stone or ceramics C04B 41/45, C04B 41/61, C04B 41/81; paints, varnishes, lacquers C09D; enamelling of metals, applying a vitreous layer to metals, chemical cleaning or de-greasing of metallic objects C23; electroplating C25D; treating of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours D06B; laundering D06F; treating roads E01C; apparatus or processes for the preparation or treatment of photosensitive materials G03; apparatus or processes, restricted to a purpose fully provided for in a single other class, see the relevant class covering the purpose) [2]
B06 Hierarchieinformationen		GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
B07 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING (separation in general B01D; wet separating processes, sorting by processes using fluent material in the same way as liquid B03; using liquids B03B, B03D; sorting by magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges or vortex apparatus for carrying out physical processes B04; sorting peculiar to particular materials or articles and provided for in other classes, see the relevant classes)
B08 Hierarchieinformationen		CLEANING
B09 Hierarchieinformationen		DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL (treatment of waste water, sewage or sludge C02F; treating radioactively contaminated solids G21F 9/28) [3, 6]
B21 Hierarchieinformationen		SHAPING
B21 Hierarchieinformationen		MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL (casting, powder metallurgy B22; shearing B23D; working of metal by the action of a high concentration of electric current B23H; soldering, welding, flame-cutting B23K; other working of metal B23P; punching sheet material in general B26F; processes for changing of physical properties of metals C21D, C22F; electroforming C25D 1/00)
B21B Hierarchieinformationen		ROLLING OF METAL (auxiliary operations used in connection with metal-working operations covered in B21, seeB21C; bending by rolling B21D; manufacture of particular objects, e.g. screws, wheels, rings, barrels, balls, by rolling B21H; pressure welding by means of a rolling mill B23K 20/04)
B21C Hierarchieinformationen		MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
B21D Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING (operations of the kind involved in the manufacture of such products B21B, B21C; working or processing of wire B21F; cutting or severing devices or machines in general B26; presses in general B30B)
B21F Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OR PROCESSING OF WIRE (rolling of metal B21B; by drawing, auxiliary operations used in connection with metal-working without essentially removing material B21C; bundling articles B65B 13/00)
B21G Hierarchieinformationen		MAKING NEEDLES, PINS, OR NAILS
B21H Hierarchieinformationen		MAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS (essentially from sheet metal B21D)
B21J Hierarchieinformationen		FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES (rolling of metal B21B; making particular products by forging or pressing B21K; cladding or plating B23K; finishing surfaces by hammering B23P 9/04; compacting surfaces by blasting with particulate material B24C 1/10; general features of presses, presses for consolidating scrap B30B; furnaces in general F27)
B21K Hierarchieinformationen		MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS, WHEELS (making particular articles by working sheet metal without essentially removing material B21D; processing wire B21F; making pins, needles or nails B21G; making particular articles by rolling B21H; forging machines, pressing machines, hammering machines, in general B21J; making chains B21L; plating B23K)
B21K 1/00		Making particular articles by forging, pressing, or hammering; Equipment therefor
B21K 1/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Making machine elements
B21K 1/02 Hierarchieinformationen		. balls, rolls, or rollers, e.g. for bearings
B21K 1/04 Hierarchieinformationen		. ball-races
B21K 1/05 Hierarchieinformationen		. cages for bearings [2]
B21K 1/06 Hierarchieinformationen		. axles or shafts
B21K 1/08 Hierarchieinformationen		. . crankshafts
B21K 1/10 Hierarchieinformationen		. . of cylindrical form
B21K 1/12 Hierarchieinformationen		. . of specially-shaped cross-section
B21K 1/14 Hierarchieinformationen		. fittings
B21K 1/16 Hierarchieinformationen		. . parts of pipe or hose couplings
B21K 1/18 Hierarchieinformationen		. pistons or plungers
B21K 1/20 Hierarchieinformationen		. valve parts
B21K 1/22 Hierarchieinformationen		. . poppet valves, e.g. for internal-combustion engines
B21K 1/24 Hierarchieinformationen		. . valve bodies; valve seats
B21K 1/26 Hierarchieinformationen		. housings or supporting parts, e.g. axle housings, engine mountings
B21K 1/28 Hierarchieinformationen		. wheels; discs
B21K 1/30 Hierarchieinformationen		. . with gear-teeth
B21K 1/32 Hierarchieinformationen		. . discs, e.g. disc wheels
B21K 1/34 Hierarchieinformationen		. . wheels with spokes
B21K 1/36 Hierarchieinformationen		. . with blades
B21K 1/38 Hierarchieinformationen		. . rims; tyres
B21K 1/40 Hierarchieinformationen		. . hubs
B21K 1/42 Hierarchieinformationen		. . pulleys, e.g. cable pulleys
B21K 1/44 Hierarchieinformationen		. bolts, studs, or the like (making screw-thread B21K 1/56; making U-bolts B21K 1/74)
B21K 1/46 Hierarchieinformationen		. . with heads
B21K 1/48 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . Machines working with hammers, e.g. beating in a radial direction, for forming heads
B21K 1/50 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . Trimming or shearing formed heads, e.g. working with dies
B21K 1/52 Hierarchieinformationen		. . double-ended, e.g. with heads on both ends (forming heads B21K 1/46)
B21K 1/54 Hierarchieinformationen		. . with grooves or notches
B21K 1/56 Hierarchieinformationen		. screw-threaded elements [2]
B21K 1/58 Hierarchieinformationen		. rivets
B21K 1/60 Hierarchieinformationen		. . hollow or semi-hollow rivets
B21K 1/62 Hierarchieinformationen		. . special rivets, e.g. with electrical contacts
B21K 1/64 Hierarchieinformationen		. nuts (making screw-thread B21K 1/56)
B21K 1/66 Hierarchieinformationen		. . from strip bars
B21K 1/68 Hierarchieinformationen		. . from round or profiled bars
B21K 1/70 Hierarchieinformationen		. . of special shape, e.g. self-locking nuts, wing nuts
B21K 1/72 Hierarchieinformationen		. hooks, e.g. crane hooks, railway track spikes (making nails in general B21G)
B21K 1/74 Hierarchieinformationen		. forked members or members with two or more limbs, e.g. U-bolts, anchors
B21K 1/76 Hierarchieinformationen		. elements not mentioned in one of the preceding groups
B21K 3/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Making engine or like machine parts not covered by B21K 1/00; Making propellers or the like
B21K 5/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Making tools or tool parts, e.g. pliers
B21K 7/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Making railway appurtenances; Making vehicle parts
B21K 9/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Reconditioning railroad accessories, e.g. rails
B21K 11/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Making cutlery wares; Making garden tools or the like
B21K 13/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Making locksmiths' goods, e.g. handles for cases
B21K 15/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Making blacksmiths' goods
B21K 17/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Making sport articles, e.g. skates
B21K 19/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Making articles for agricultural machinery
B21K 21/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Making hollow articles not covered by any single one of groups B21K 1/00-B21K 19/00 (essentially from sheet-metal or uniform thin-walled tubes B21D, e.g. B21D 41/00, B21D 51/00)
B21K 23/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Making other articles
B21K 25/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Uniting components to form integral members, e.g. turbine wheels and shafts, caulks with inserts, with or without shaping of the components (uniting by interference- or press-fitting B23P 11/02, B23P 19/02)
B21K 27/00		Accessories; Auxiliary devices
B21K 27/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Handling devices, e.g. for feeding, aligning, discharging; Cutting-off means; Arrangement thereof
B21K 29/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Arrangements for heating or cooling during processing (for preparing metal stock to be forged or pressed B21J 1/06; heating equipment in general, see the appropriate subclasses, e.g. H05B)
B21K 31/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Control devices specially adapted for positioning tool carriers
B21L Hierarchieinformationen		MAKING CHAINS (chains in general F16G)
B22 Hierarchieinformationen		CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
B23 Hierarchieinformationen		MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (punching, perforating, making articles by processing sheet metal, tubes, or profiles B21D; wire-working B21F; making pins, needles, or nails B21G; making chains B21L; grinding B24)
B24 Hierarchieinformationen		GRINDING; POLISHING
B25 Hierarchieinformationen		HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS; WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT; MANIPULATORS
B26 Hierarchieinformationen		HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
B27 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
B28 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
B29 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL (processing doughs A21C; working chocolate A23G; casting of metals B22; working cement, clay B28; chemical aspects, see section C, particularly C08; working glass C03B; candle making C11C 5/02; making soap C11D 13/00; manufacture of artificial filaments, threads, fibres, bristles or ribbons D01D, D01F; manufacture of articles from cellulosic fibrous suspensions or from papier-mâche D21J)
B30 Hierarchieinformationen		PRESSES
B31 Hierarchieinformationen		MAKING PAPER ARTICLES; WORKING PAPER (making layered products not composed wholly of paper or cardboard B32B; handling thin material, e.g. sheets, webs, B65H)
B32 Hierarchieinformationen		LAYERED PRODUCTS
B41 Hierarchieinformationen		PRINTING
B41 Hierarchieinformationen		PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS (reproduction or duplication of pictures or patterns by scanning and converting into electrical signals H04N) [4]
B42 Hierarchieinformationen		BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
B43 Hierarchieinformationen		WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
B44 Hierarchieinformationen		DECORATIVE ARTS
B60 Hierarchieinformationen		TRANSPORTING
B60 Hierarchieinformationen		VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B61 Hierarchieinformationen		RAILWAYS
B62 Hierarchieinformationen		LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
B63 Hierarchieinformationen		SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
B64 Hierarchieinformationen		AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
B65 Hierarchieinformationen		CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
B66 Hierarchieinformationen		HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
B67 Hierarchieinformationen		OPENING OR CLOSING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING (nozzles in general B05B; packaging liquids B65B, e.g. B65B 3/00; pumps in general F04; siphons F04F 10/00; valves F16K; handling liquefied gases F17C)
B68 Hierarchieinformationen		SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
B81 Hierarchieinformationen		MICRO-STRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY; NANO-TECHNOLOGY
B81 Hierarchieinformationen		MICRO-STRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY [7]
B82 Hierarchieinformationen		NANO-TECHNOLOGY [7]
B99 Hierarchieinformationen		SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION [2006.01]
C Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION C — CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
D Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION D — TEXTILES; PAPER
E Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION E — FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION F — MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
G Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION G — PHYSICS
H Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION H — ELECTRICITY

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