| H | SK | SECTION H — ELECTRICITY |
| H04 | KL | ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE |
| H04M | UKL | TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION (counting mechanisms G06M; circuits for controlling other apparatus via a telephone cable and not involving telephone switching apparatus G08; reels or other take-up devices for cords H02G 11/00; multiplex transmission between switching centres H04J; selecting arrangements H04Q; loudspeakers, microphones, gramophone pick-ups or like electromechanical transducers H04R) |
| H04M 1/00 | HGR | Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers (subscriber services or facilities provided at exchanges H04M 3/00; prepayment telephone coin boxes H04M 17/00; current supply arrangements H04M 19/08; keyboard switches in general H01H 13/70, H03K 17/94) [1, 7] |
| H04M 1/02 | UGR1 | | . | Constructional features of telephone sets |
|
| H04M 1/03 | UGR2 | | . . | Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets (transducers in general H04R 1/00) [2] |
|
| H04M 1/04 | UGR2 | | . . | Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers (for transducers in general H04R 1/00) |
|
| H04M 1/05 | UGR3 | | . . . | adapted for use on head, throat, or breast |
|
| H04M 1/06 | UGR3 | |
| H04M 1/08 | UGR4 | | . . . . | associated with switches operated by weight of receiver or hand-set |
|
| H04M 1/10 | UGR4 | | . . . . | associated with switches operated by magnetic effect due to proximity of receiver or hand-set |
|
| H04M 1/11 | UGR2 | | . . | Supports for sets, e.g. incorporating armrests |
|
| H04M 1/12 | UGR3 | | . . . | Adjustable supports, e.g. extensible |
|
| H04M 1/13 | UGR4 | |
| H04M 1/14 | UGR3 | | . . . | with resilient means to eliminate extraneous vibrations |
|
| H04M 1/15 | UGR2 | | . . | Protection or guiding telephone cords (devices specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and restoring lengths of material B65H 75/34; in general H02G 11/00) [5] |
|
| H04M 1/17 | UGR2 | | . . | Hygienic or sanitary devices on telephone equipment (for mouthpieces or earpieces H04R 1/12) [2] |
|
| H04M 1/18 | UGR2 | | . . | Telephone sets modified for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment (H04M 1/19 takes precedence; telephone cabinets E04H 1/14) |
|
| H04M 1/19 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements of transmitters, receivers, or complete sets to prevent eavesdropping, to attenuate local noise or to prevent undesired transmission; Special mouthpieces or receivers therefor (circuit arrangements for preventing eavesdropping H04M 1/68; telephone cabinets E04H 1/14) |
|
| H04M 1/20 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for preventing acoustic feedback (H04M 1/62 takes precedence) |
|
| H04M 1/21 | UGR2 | | . . | Combinations with auxiliary equipment, e.g. with clock, with memoranda pad |
|
| H04M 1/215 | UGR3 | | . . . | by non-intrusive coupling means, e.g. acoustic couplers [7] |
|
| H04M 1/22 | UGR2 | | . . | Illuminating; Arrangements for improving visibility of characters on dials |
|
| H04M 1/23 | UGR2 | | . . | Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof (by improving visibility H04M 1/22) |
|
| H04M 1/24 | UGR1 | | . | Arrangements for testing (measuring electric values G01R; testing transducers H04R 29/00) |
|
| H04M 1/247 | UGR1 | | . | Telephone sets including user guidance or feature selection means facilitating their use [7] |
|
| H04M 1/253 | UGR1 | | . | Telephone sets using digital voice transmission (simultaneous speech and data transmission H04M 11/06) [7] |
|
| H04M 1/26 | UGR1 | | . | Devices for calling a subscriber (H04M 1/66 takes precedence; coding in connection with keyboards or like devices, in general H03M 11/00) [1, 7] |
|
| H04M 1/27 | UGR2 | | . . | Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously [2] |
|
| H04M 1/272 | UGR3 | | . . . | with provision for storing only one subscriber number at a time, e.g. by keyboard or dial [2] |
|
| H04M 1/274 | UGR3 | | . . . | with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc [2] |
|
| H04M 1/2745 | UGR4 | | . . . . | using static electronic memories, i.e. memories whose operation does not require relative movement between storage means and a transducer, e.g. chip [7] |
|
| H04M 1/275 | UGR5 | | . . . . . | implemented by means of portable electronic directories [7] |
|
| H04M 1/2755 | UGR5 | | . . . . . | whose contents are provided by optical scanning [7] |
|
| H04M 1/276 | UGR4 | | . . . . | using magnetic recording, e.g. on tape [2] |
|
| H04M 1/278 | UGR4 | | . . . . | using punched cards or tapes [2] |
|
| H04M 1/30 | UGR2 | | . . | Devices which can set up and transmit only one digit at a time |
|
| H04M 1/31 | UGR3 | | . . . | by interrupting current to generate trains of pulses; by periodically opening and closing contacts to generate trains of pulses [2] |
|
| H04M 1/315 | UGR4 | | . . . . | Clutches, spring assemblies, speed regulators, e.g. centrifugal brakes (H04M 1/32-H04M 1/40 take precedence) [3] |
|
| H04M 1/32 | UGR4 | | . . . . | Locking setting devices during transmission to prevent interference by user |
|
| H04M 1/34 | UGR4 | | . . . . | Lost-motion or other arrangements for ensuring a pause between successive digit transmissions |
|
| H04M 1/38 | UGR4 | | . . . . | Pulses transmitted by a movement variably limited by the setting of a stop |
|
| H04M 1/40 | UGR4 | | . . . . | wherein the setting-operation short-circuits or open-circuits the transmitting mechanism during a variable part of a cycle |
|
| H04M 1/50 | UGR3 | | . . . | by generating or selecting currents of predetermined frequencies or combinations of frequencies [2] |
|
| H04M 1/515 | UGR2 | | . . | by generating or selecting other signals than trains of pulses of similar shape or other signals than currents of one or more different frequencies, e.g. generation of dc signals of alternating polarity, coded pulses, impedance dialling [2] |
|
| H04M 1/52 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements wherein a dial or equivalent is mechanically coupled to a line selector |
|
| H04M 1/53 | UGR2 | | . . | Generation of additional signals, e.g. additional pulses [2] |
|
| H04M 1/54 | UGR3 | | . . . | Arrangements wherein a dial or equivalent generates identifying signals, e.g. in party-line systems [2] |
|
| H04M 1/56 | UGR1 | | . | Arrangements for indicating or recording the called number at the calling subscriber's set |
|
| H04M 1/57 | UGR1 | | . | Arrangements for indicating or recording the number of the calling subscriber at the called subscriber's set (at the operator set in a manual exchange H04M 5/20) [2] |
|
| H04M 1/58 | UGR1 | | . | Anti-side-tone circuits (hybrid circuits for carrier-frequency operation H04B 1/00) |
|
| H04M 1/60 | UGR1 | | . | including speech amplifiers |
|
| H04M 1/62 | UGR2 | | . . | Constructional arrangements |
|
| H04M 1/64 | UGR1 | | . | Automatic arrangements for answering calls; Automatic arrangements for recording messages for absent subscribers; Arrangements for recording conversations (centralised dictation systems H04M 11/10) [1, 7] |
|
| H04M 1/65 | UGR2 | | . . | Recording arrangements [2, 7] |
|
| H04M 1/652 | UGR3 | | . . . | Means for playing back the recorded messages by remote control over a telephone line (H04M 1/658 takes precedence) [7] |
|
| H04M 1/654 | UGR3 | | . . . | Telephone line monitoring circuits therefor, e.g. ring detectors [7] |
|
| H04M 1/656 | UGR3 | | . . . | for recording conversations [7] |
|
| H04M 1/658 | UGR3 | | . . . | Means for redirecting recorded messages to other extensions or equipment [7] |
|
| H04M 1/66 | UGR1 | | . | with means for preventing unauthorised or fraudulent calling (verifying user identity or authority in secret or secure digital communications H04L 9/32) [1, 7] |
|
| H04M 1/663 | UGR2 | | . . | Preventing unauthorised calls to a telephone set [7] |
|
| H04M 1/665 | UGR3 | | . . . | by checking the validity of a code [7] |
|
| H04M 1/667 | UGR2 | | . . | Preventing unauthorised calls from a telephone set (H04M 1/677 takes precedence) [7] |
|
| H04M 1/67 | UGR3 | | . . . | by electronic means [7] |
|
| H04M 1/673 | UGR4 | | . . . . | the user being required to key in a code [7] |
|
| H04M 1/675 | UGR4 | | . . . . | the user being required to insert a coded card, e.g. a smart card carrying an integrated circuit chip [7] |
|
| H04M 1/677 | UGR2 | | . . | Preventing the dialling or sending of predetermined telephone numbers or selected types of telephone numbers, e.g. long distance [7] |
|
| H04M 1/68 | UGR1 | | . | Circuit arrangements for preventing eavesdropping |
|
| H04M 1/70 | UGR2 | | . . | Lock-out or secrecy arrangements in party-line systems |
|
| H04M 1/72 | UGR1 | | . | Substation extension arrangements; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selecting [1, 7] |
|
| H04M 1/723 | UGR2 | | . . | using two or more extensions per line (H04M 1/725 takes precedence) [7] |
|
| H04M 1/725 | UGR2 | | . . | Cordless telephones [7] |
|
| H04M 1/727 | UGR3 | | . . . | Identification code transfer arrangements [7] |
|
| H04M 1/73 | UGR3 | | . . . | Battery saving arrangements [7] |
|
| H04M 1/733 | UGR3 | | . . . | with a plurality of base stations connected to a plurality of lines [7] |
|
| H04M 1/737 | UGR3 | | . . . | characterised by transmission of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. infra-red [7] |
|
| H04M 1/738 | UGR1 | | . | Interface circuits for coupling substations to external telephone lines (H04M 1/78 takes precedence) [7] |
|
| H04M 1/74 | UGR2 | | . . | with means for reducing interference; with means for reducing effects due to line faults |
|
| H04M 1/76 | UGR2 | | . . | Compensating for differences in line impedance (in general H04B) |
|
| H04M 1/78 | UGR1 | | . | Circuit arrangements in which low-frequency speech signals proceed in one direction on the line, while speech signals proceeding in the other direction on the line are modulated on a high-frequency carrier signal (repeater circuits H04B 3/38) [2] |
|
| H04M 1/80 | UGR1 | | . | Telephone line holding circuits [7] |
|
| H04M 1/82 | UGR1 | | . | Line monitoring circuits for call progress or status discrimination [7] |
|
| H04M 3/00 | HGR | Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges |
| H04M 3/02 | UGR1 | | . | Ringing or otherwise calling substations (selective calling H04Q) |
|
| H04M 3/04 | UGR2 | | . . | calling signal supplied from final selector |
|
| H04M 3/06 | UGR2 | | . . | calling signal supplied from subscriber's line circuit |
|
| H04M 3/08 | UGR1 | | . | Indicating faults in circuits or apparatus |
|
| H04M 3/10 | UGR2 | | . . | providing fault- or trouble-signals |
|
| H04M 3/12 | UGR2 | | . . | Marking faulty circuits "busy"; Enabling equipment to disengage itself from faulty circuits |
|
| H04M 3/14 | UGR2 | | . . | Signalling existence of persistent "off-hook" condition |
|
| H04M 3/16 | UGR1 | | . | with lock-out or secrecy provision in party-line systems |
|
| H04M 3/18 | UGR1 | | . | with means for reducing interference; with means for reducing effects due to line faults |
|
| H04M 3/20 | UGR1 | | . | with means for interrupting existing connections; with means for breaking-in on conversations |
|
| H04M 3/22 | UGR1 | | . | Supervisory, monitoring, or testing arrangements |
|
| H04M 3/24 | UGR2 | | . . | with provision for checking the normal operation |
|
| H04M 3/26 | UGR2 | | . . | with means for applying test signals |
|
| H04M 3/28 | UGR3 | | . . . | Automatic routine testing |
|
| H04M 3/30 | UGR4 | | . . . . | for subscribers' lines |
|
| H04M 3/32 | UGR4 | | . . . . | for lines between exchanges |
|
| H04M 3/34 | UGR3 | | . . . | Testing for cross-talk (in lines generally H04B) |
|
| H04M 3/36 | UGR2 | | . . | Statistical metering, e.g. recording occasions when traffic exceeds capacity of trunks (digital computers for evaluating statistical data G06F 17/18) |
|
| H04M 3/38 | UGR1 | | . | Graded-service arrangements, i.e. some subscribers prevented from establishing certain connections (queuing arrangements H04Q 3/64) |
|
| H04M 3/40 | UGR1 | | . | Applications of speech amplifiers |
|
| H04M 3/42 | UGR1 | | . | Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers |
|
| H04M 3/424 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for automatic redialling (at the subscriber's set H04M 1/27) [7] |
|
| H04M 3/428 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for placing incoming calls on hold [7] |
|
| H04M 3/432 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for calling a subscriber at a specific time, e.g. morning call service [7] |
|
| H04M 3/436 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for screening incoming calls [7] |
|
| H04M 3/44 | UGR2 | | . . | Additional connecting arrangements for providing access to frequently-wanted subscribers, e.g. abbreviated dialling (at the subscriber's set H04M 1/27; automatic redialling H04M 3/424) [1, 7] |
|
| H04M 3/46 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for calling a number of substations in a predetermined sequence until an answer is obtained |
|
| H04M 3/48 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for recalling a calling subscriber when the wanted subscriber ceases to be busy |
|
| H04M 3/487 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for providing information services, e.g. recorded voice services, time announcement [7] |
|
| H04M 3/493 | UGR3 | | . . . | Interactive information services, e.g. directory enquiries [7] |
|
| H04M 3/50 | UGR2 | | . . | Centralised arrangements for answering calls; Centralised arrangements for recording messages for absent or busy subscribers (H04M 3/487 takes precedence; centralised dictation systems H04M 11/10) [1, 7] |
|
| H04M 3/51 | UGR3 | | . . . | Centralised call answering arrangements requiring operator intervention [7] |
|
| H04M 3/52 | UGR4 | | . . . . | Arrangements for routing dead number calls to operators |
|
| H04M 3/523 | UGR4 | | . . . . | with call distribution or queuing [7] |
|
| H04M 3/527 | UGR3 | | . . . | Centralised call answering arrangements not requiring operator intervention [7] |
|
| H04M 3/53 | UGR3 | | . . . | Centralised arrangements for recording incoming messages [7] |
|
| H04M 3/533 | UGR4 | | . . . . | Voice mail systems [7] |
|
| H04M 3/537 | UGR4 | | . . . . | Arrangements for indicating the presence of a recorded message [7] |
|
| H04M 3/54 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for diverting calls for one subscriber to another predetermined subscriber |
|
| H04M 3/56 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for connecting several subscribers to a common circuit, i.e. affording conference facilities (video conference systems H04N 7/15) |
|
| H04M 3/58 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for transferring received calls from one subscriber to another; Arrangements affording interim conversations between either the calling or the called party and a third party (substation line holding circuits H04M 1/80) [1, 7] |
|
| H04M 3/60 | UGR1 | | . | Semi-automatic systems, i.e. in which the numerical selection of the outgoing line is under the control of an operator |
|
| H04M 3/62 | UGR2 | |
| H04M 3/64 | UGR2 | | . . | Arrangements for signalling the number or class of the calling line to the operator (between operators in inter-exchange working H04M 5/18) |
|
| H04M 5/00 | HGR | Manual exchanges (substation equipment in general H04M 1/00) |
| H04M 5/02 | UGR1 | | . | Constructional details (jacks, jack-plugs H01R 24/04) |
|
| H04M 5/04 | UGR1 | | . | Arrangements for indicating calls or supervising connections for calling or clearing |
|
| H04M 5/06 | UGR2 | | . . | affording automatic call distribution |
|
| H04M 5/08 | UGR1 | | . | using connecting means other than cords |
|
| H04M 5/10 | UGR1 | | . | using separate plug for each subscriber |
|
| H04M 5/12 | UGR1 | | . | Ringing or otherwise calling substations |
|
| H04M 5/14 | UGR1 | | . | Applications of speech amplifiers |
|
| H04M 5/16 | UGR1 | | . | with means for reducing interference; with means for reducing effects due to line faults |
|
| H04M 5/18 | UGR1 | | . | Arrangements for signalling the class or number of called or calling line from one exchange to another |
|
| H04M 5/20 | UGR2 | | . . | Number-indicating arrangements for incoming lines |
|
| H04M 7/00 | HGR | Interconnection arrangements between switching centres (transmission arrangements in general H04B) |
| H04M 7/02 | UGR1 | | . | for compensating differences of ground potential |
|
| H04M 7/04 | UGR1 | | . | for compensating differences of line impedance |
|
| H04M 7/06 | UGR1 | | . | using auxiliary connections for control or supervision |
|
| H04M 7/08 | UGR1 | |
| H04M 7/10 | UGR1 | | . | for two-way working, i.e. calls may be set-up in either direction over the same connection |
|
| H04M 7/12 | UGR1 | | . | for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step, decimal and non-decimal |
|
| H04M 7/14 | UGR1 | | . | in systems involving main and subordinate switching centres (current supply source at subordinate switching centre charged from main exchange H04M 19/06) |
|
| H04M 7/16 | UGR1 | | . | in systems employing carrier frequencies |
|
| H04M 9/00 | HGR | Interconnection arrangements not involving centralised switching |
| H04M 9/02 | UGR1 | | . | involving a common line for all parties |
|
| H04M 9/04 | UGR1 | | . | involving a separate line for each pair of parties |
|
| H04M 9/06 | UGR1 | | . | involving combinations of interconnecting lines |
|
| H04M 9/08 | UGR1 | | . | Two-way loud-speaking telephone systems with means for suppressing echoes or otherwise conditioning for one or other direction of traffic (for line transmission in general H04B 3/20) |
|
| H04M 9/10 | UGR2 | | . . | with switching of direction of transmission by voice frequency |
|
| H04M 11/00 | HGR | Telephonic communication systems adapted for combination with other electrical systems |
| H04M 11/02 | UGR1 | | . | with bell or annunciator systems (such systems in general G08) |
|
| H04M 11/04 | UGR1 | | . | with fire, police, burglar, or other alarm systems (such systems in general G08) |
|
| H04M 11/06 | UGR1 | | . | Simultaneous speech and telegraphic or other data transmission over the same conductors (transmission of digital information in general H04L) |
|
| H04M 11/08 | UGR1 | | . | adapted for optional reception of entertainment or informative matter (systems in which the information is continuously available on a carrier over the whole network H04H 1/08) |
|
| H04M 11/10 | UGR1 | | . | with dictation recording and playback systems (such systems in general G11B) |
|
| H04M 13/00 | HGR | Party-line systems (substation equipment H04M 1/00; exchange equipment H04M 3/00, H04M 5/00; metering arrangements H04M 15/36) |
| H04M 15/00 | HGR | Metering arrangements; Time-controlling arrangements; Time-indicating arrangements |
| H04M 15/02 | UGR1 | | . | Severing connection after predetermined time |
|
| H04M 15/04 | UGR1 | | . | Recording calls in printed, perforated, or other permanent form |
|
| H04M 15/06 | UGR2 | | . . | Recording class or number of calling or of called party |
|
| H04M 15/08 | UGR1 | | . | Metering calls to called party |
|
| H04M 15/10 | UGR1 | | . | Metering calls from calling party |
|
| H04M 15/12 | UGR2 | | . . | Discriminative metering |
|
| H04M 15/14 | UGR3 | | . . . | according to class of calling party |
|
| H04M 15/16 | UGR3 | | . . . | according to connection obtained |
|
| H04M 15/18 | UGR3 | | . . . | according to duration of call |
|
| H04M 15/20 | UGR4 | | . . . . | Operator's time recording or indicating arrangements |
|
| H04M 15/22 | UGR3 | | . . . | according to time of day |
|
| H04M 15/24 | UGR3 | | . . . | preventing metering of tax-free calls to certain lines, e.g. to fire or ambulance stations |
|
| H04M 15/26 | UGR2 | | . . | Meter at exchange controlled by operator |
|
| H04M 15/28 | UGR1 | | . | with meter at substation |
|
| H04M 15/30 | UGR2 | | . . | Meter not controlled from exchange |
|
| H04M 15/32 | UGR1 | | . | Metering arrangements for satellites or concentrators which connect one or more exchange lines with a group of local lines |
|
| H04M 15/34 | UGR1 | | . | Metering arrangements for private branch exchanges |
|
| H04M 15/36 | UGR1 | | . | Metering arrangements for party-lines |
|
| H04M 15/38 | UGR1 | | . | Metering by apparatus not of the mechanical step-by-step counter type |
|
| H04M 17/00 | HGR | Prepayment telephone systems (using a coded card to authorise calls from a telephone set H04M 1/675) [1, 7] |
| H04M 17/02 | UGR1 | | . | Coin-freed or check-freed systems (coin-freed or check-freed apparatus in general G07F) |
|
| H04M 19/00 | HGR | Current supply arrangements for telephone systems (for selecting equipment H04Q 1/28) |
| H04M 19/02 | UGR1 | | . | providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone, busy tone |
|
| H04M 19/04 | UGR2 | | . . | Ringing-current generated at substation |
|
| H04M 19/06 | UGR1 | | . | Current supply source at subordinate switching centre charged from main exchange |
|
| H04M 19/08 | UGR1 | | . | Current supply source at substation (battery saving arrangements for cordless telephones H04M 1/73; generating ringing current H04M 19/04) [1, 7] |
|
| H04M 99/00 | HGR | Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass [2006.01] |