IPC-Stelle: H01H 13/06 [Version 7 (gültig ab 01.2000)]

SymbolTypTitel
HSKELECTRICITY
H01KLBASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
H01HUKLELECTRIC SWITCHESRELAYSSELECTORSEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES (contact cables H01B 7/10; overvoltage protection resistors, resistive arresters H01C 7/12 , H01C 8/04; electrolytic self-interrupters H01G 9/18; switching devices of the waveguide type H01P; devices for interrupted current collection H01R 39/00; overvoltage arresters using spark gaps H01T 4/00; emergency protective circuit arrangements H02H; switching by electronic means without contact-making H03K 17/00)
H01H 1/00ZWElectric switches
H01H 1/00HGRContacts (liquid contacts H01H 29/04)
H01H 1/02UGR1
.characterised by the material thereof
H01H 1/04UGR2
. .Co-operating contacts of different material
H01H 1/06UGR1
.characterised by the shape or structure of the contact-making surface, e.g. grooved
H01H 1/08UGR2
. .wetted with mercury
H01H 1/10UGR2
. .Laminated contacts with divided contact surface
H01H 1/12UGR1
.characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
H01H 1/14UGR2
. .by abutting
H01H 1/16UGR3
. . .by rollingby wrappingRoller or ball contacts
H01H 1/18UGR3
. . .with subsequent sliding
H01H 1/20UGR3
. . .Bridging contacts
H01H 1/22UGR3
. . .with rigid pivoted member carrying the moving contact
H01H 1/24UGR3
. . .with resilient mounting
H01H 1/26UGR4
. . . .with spring blade support
H01H 1/28UGR5
. . . . .Assembly of three or more contact-supporting spring blades
H01H 1/30UGR4
. . . .within supporting guides
H01H 1/32UGR3
. . .Self-aligning contacts
H01H 1/34UGR3
. . .with provision for adjusting position of contact relative to its co-operating contact
H01H 1/36UGR2
. .by sliding (by rolling or wrapping H01H 1/16)
H01H 1/38UGR3
. . .Plug-and-socket contacts
H01H 1/40UGR3
. . .Contact mounted so that its contact-making surface is flush with adjoining insulation
H01H 1/42UGR3
. . .Knife-and-clip contacts
H01H 1/44UGR3
. . .with resilient mounting
H01H 1/46UGR3
. . .self-aligning contacts
H01H 1/48UGR3
. . .with provision for adjusting position of contact relative to its co-operating contact
H01H 1/50UGR1
.Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position
H01H 1/52UGR2
. .Contacts adapted to act as latches
H01H 1/54UGR2
. .by magnetic force
H01H 1/56UGR1
.Contact arrangements for providing make-before-break operation, e.g. for on-load tap-changing
H01H 1/58UGR1
.Electric connections to or between contactsTerminals (electric connections in general H01R)
H01H 1/60UGR1
.Auxiliary means structurally associated with the switch for cleaning or lubricating contact-making surfaces (cleaning by normal sliding of contacts H01H 1/18 , H01H 1/36)
H01H 1/62UGR1
.Heating or cooling of contacts
H01H 1/64UGR1
.Protective enclosures, baffle plates, or screens for contacts (for arc-extinguishing H01H 9/30; for mercury contacts H01H 29/04)
H01H 1/66UGR2
. .Contacts sealed in an evacuated or gas-filled envelope, e.g. magnetic dry-reed contacts
H01H 3/00HGRMechanisms for operating contacts (snap-action arrangements H01H 5/00; devices for introducing a predetermined time delay H01H 7/00; thermal actuating or release means H01H 37/02)
H01H 3/02UGR1
.Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
H01H 3/04UGR2
. .Levers (tumblers H01H 23/14)
H01H 3/06UGR3
. . .Means for securing to shaft of driving mechanism
H01H 3/08UGR2
. .Turn knobs
H01H 3/10UGR3
. . .Means for securing to shaft of driving mechanism
H01H 3/12UGR2
. .Push-buttons
H01H 3/14UGR2
. .adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
H01H 3/16UGR2
. .adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. for a door switch, a limit switch, a floor-levelling switch of a lift
H01H 3/18UGR3
. . .the movement in one direction being intentionally by hand, e.g. for setting automatically cancelled trafficators
H01H 3/20UGR2
. .wherein an auxiliary movement thereof, or of an attachment thereto, is necessary before the main movement is possible or effective, e.g. for unlatching, for coupling
H01H 3/22UGR1
.Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
H01H 3/24UGR2
. .using pneumatic or hydraulic actuator
H01H 3/26UGR2
. .using dynamo-electric motor (for storing energy in a spring motor H01H 3/30)
H01H 3/28UGR2
. .using electromagnet (for storing energy in a spring motor H01H 3/30; for operating relays H01H 45/00)
H01H 3/30UGR2
. .using spring motor
H01H 3/32UGR1
.Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts (snap-action arrangements H01H 5/00; introducing a predetermined time delay H01H 7/00)
H01H 3/34UGR2
. .using ratchet
H01H 3/36UGR2
. .using belt, chain, or cord
H01H 3/38UGR2
. .using spring or other flexible shaft coupling
H01H 3/40UGR2
. .using friction, toothed, or screw-and-nut gearing
H01H 3/42UGR2
. .using cam or eccentric
H01H 3/44UGR2
. .using Geneva movement
H01H 3/46UGR2
. .using rod or lever linkage, e.g. toggle
H01H 3/48UGR2
. .using lost-motion device
H01H 3/50UGR2
. .with indexing or locating means, e.g. indexing by ball and spring
H01H 3/52UGR2
. .with means to ensure stopping at intermediate operative positions
H01H 3/54UGR1
.Mechanisms for coupling or uncoupling operating parts, driving mechanisms, or contacts
H01H 3/56UGR2
. .using electromagnetic clutch
H01H 3/58UGR2
. .using friction, toothed, or other mechanical clutch
H01H 3/60UGR1
.Mechanical arrangements for preventing or damping vibration or shock
H01H 3/62UGR1
.Lubricating means structurally associated with the switch (for lubricating contact-making surfaces H01H 1/60)
H01H 5/00HGRSnap-action arrangements, i.e. in which during a single opening operation or a single closing operation energy is first stored and then released to produce or assist the contact movement
H01H 5/02UGR1
.Energy stored by the attraction or repulsion of magnetic parts
H01H 5/04UGR1
.Energy stored by deformation of elastic members (by deformation of bimetallic element in thermally-actuated switches H01H 37/54)
H01H 5/06UGR2
. .by compression or extension of coil springs
H01H 5/08UGR3
. . .one end of spring transmitting movement to the contact member when the other end is moved by the operating part
H01H 5/10UGR3
. . .one end of spring being fixedly connected to the stationary or movable part of the switch, and the other end reacting with a movable or stationary rigid member respectively through pins, cams, toothed, or other shaped surfaces
H01H 5/12UGR3
. . .having two or more snap-action motions in succession
H01H 5/14UGR2
. .by twisting of torsion members
H01H 5/16UGR3
. . .with auxiliary means for temporarily holding parts until torsion member is sufficiently strained
H01H 5/18UGR2
. .by flexing of blade springs
H01H 5/20UGR3
. . .single blade moved across dead-centre position
H01H 5/22UGR3
. . .blade spring with at least one snap-acting leg and at least one separate contact-carrying or contact-actuating leg
H01H 5/24UGR4
. . . .having three legs
H01H 5/26UGR3
. . .having two or more snap-action motions in succession
H01H 5/28UGR3
. . .two separate blade springs forming a toggle
H01H 5/30UGR2
. .by buckling of disc springs
H01H 7/00HGRDevices for introducing a predetermined time delay between the initiation of the switching operation and the opening or closing of the contacts (time or time-programme switches H01H 43/00)
H01H 7/02UGR1
.with fluid timing means
H01H 7/03UGR2
. .with dash-pots
H01H 7/04UGR2
. .with flies, i.e. fan governors
H01H 7/06UGR1
.with thermal timing means (thermally-actuated switches H01H 37/00)
H01H 7/08UGR1
.with timing by mechanical speed-control devices
H01H 7/10UGR2
. .by escapement
H01H 7/12UGR3
. . .mechanical
H01H 7/14UGR3
. . .electromagnetic
H01H 7/16UGR1
.Devices for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the ac cycle (circuit arrangements H01H 9/56)
H01H 9/00HGRDetails of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H 1/00 to H01H 7/00 (casings for switchgear H02B 1/26; casings for electrical apparatus in general H05K 5/00)
H01H 9/02UGR1
.Bases, casings, or covers (accommodating more than one switch or a switch and another electrical component H02B 1/26)
H01H 9/04UGR2
. .Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
H01H 9/06UGR2
. .Casing of switch constituted by a handle serving a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. by the handle of a vacuum cleaner
H01H 9/08UGR1
.Arrangements to facilitate replacement of switch, e.g. cartridge housing
H01H 9/10UGR1
.Adaptation for built-in fuses (mounting switch and fuse separately on, or in, common support H02B)
H01H 9/12UGR1
.Means for earthing parts of switch not normally conductively connected to the contacts
H01H 9/14UGR1
.Adaptation for built-in safety spark gaps
H01H 9/16UGR1
.Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off"
H01H 9/18UGR1
.Distinguishing marks on switches, e.g. for indicating switch location in the darkAdaptation of switches to receive distinguishing marks
H01H 9/20UGR1
.Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms (contacts adapted to act as latches H01H 1/52; by an auxiliary movement of the operating part or of an attachment thereto H01H 3/20)
H01H 9/22UGR2
. .for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts
H01H 9/24UGR2
. .for interlocking two or more parts of the mechanism for operating contacts
H01H 9/26UGR2
. .for interlocking two or more switches (by a detachable member H01H 9/28)
H01H 9/28UGR2
. .for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member (switches operated by a key H01H 27/00; locking by removable part of two-part coupling device H01R)
H01H 9/30UGR1
.Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
H01H 9/32UGR2
. .Insulating body insertable between contacts
H01H 9/34UGR2
. .Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
H01H 9/36UGR3
. . .Metal parts
H01H 9/38UGR2
. .Auxiliary contacts on to which the arc is transferred from the main contacts (using arcing-horns H01H 9/46)
H01H 9/40UGR2
. .Multiple main contacts for the purpose of dividing the current through, or potential drop along, the arc
H01H 9/42UGR2
. .Impedances connected with contacts
H01H 9/44UGR2
. .using blow-out magnet
H01H 9/46UGR2
. .using arcing horns (using blow-out magnet H01H 9/44; arcing horns per se H01T 4/14)
H01H 9/48UGR1
.Means for preventing discharge to non-current-carrying parts, e.g. using corona ring
H01H 9/50UGR1
.Means for detecting the presence of an arc or discharge
H01H 9/52UGR1
.Cooling of switch parts (cooling of contacts H01H 1/62)
H01H 9/54UGR1
.Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
H01H 9/56UGR2
. .for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the ac cycle
H01H 11/00HGRApparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches (processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of micro-structural devices or systems, e.g. in combination with electrical devices, B81C)
H01H 11/02UGR1
.for mercury switches
H01H 11/04UGR1
.of switch contacts
H01H 11/06UGR2
. .Fixing of contacts to carrier
H01H 13/00HGRSwitches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch (wherein the operating part is flexible H01H 17/00)
H01H 13/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 13/04UGR2
. .CasesCovers
H01H 13/06UGR3
. . .Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
H01H 13/08UGR3
. . .Casing of switch constituted by a handle serving a purpose other than the actuation of the switch
H01H 13/10UGR2
. .BasesStationary contacts mounted thereon
H01H 13/12UGR2
. .Movable partsContacts mounted thereon
H01H 13/14UGR3
. . .Operating parts, e.g. push-button
H01H 13/16UGR4
. . . .adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
H01H 13/18UGR4
. . . .adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
H01H 13/20UGR3
. . .Driving mechanisms
H01H 13/22UGR4
. . . .acting with snap action (depending upon deformation of elastic members H01H 13/26)
H01H 13/24UGR4
. . . .with means for introducing a predetermined time delay
H01H 13/26UGR2
. .Snap-action arrangements depending upon deformation of elastic members
H01H 13/28UGR3
. . .using compression or extension of coil springs
H01H 13/30UGR4
. . . .one end of spring transmitting movement to the contact member when the other end is moved by the operating part
H01H 13/32UGR4
. . . .one end of spring being fixedly connected to the stationary or movable part of the switch and the other end reacting with a movable or stationary rigid member respectively through pins, cams, toothed, or other shaped surfaces
H01H 13/34UGR4
. . . .having two or more snap-action motions in succession
H01H 13/36UGR3
. . .using flexing of blade springs
H01H 13/38UGR4
. . . .Single blade moved across dead-centre position
H01H 13/40UGR4
. . . .Blade spring with at least one snap-acting leg and at least one separate contactcarrying or contact-actuating leg
H01H 13/42UGR5
. . . . .having three legs
H01H 13/44UGR4
. . . .having two or more snap-action motions in succession
H01H 13/46UGR4
. . . .two separate blade springs forming a toggle
H01H 13/48UGR3
. . .using buckling of disc springs
H01H 13/50UGR1
.having a single operating member
H01H 13/52UGR2
. .the contact returning to its original state immediately upon removal of operating force, e.g. bell push switch
H01H 13/54UGR2
. .the contact returning to its original state a predetermined time interval after removal of operating force, e.g. for staircase lighting
H01H 13/56UGR2
. .the contact returning to its original state upon the next application of operating force
H01H 13/58UGR3
. . .with contact-driving member rotated step-wise in one direction
H01H 13/60UGR3
. . .with contact-driving member moved alternately in opposite directions
H01H 13/62UGR2
. .the contact returning to its original state upon manual release of a latch (latch released by second push-button H01H 13/68)
H01H 13/64UGR2
. .wherein the switch has more than two electrically distinguishable positions, e.g. multi-position push-button switches
H01H 13/66UGR3
. . .the operating member having only two positions
H01H 13/68UGR1
.having two operating members, one for opening and one for closing the same set of contacts (single operating member protruding from different sides of switch casing for alternate pushing upon opposite ends H01H 15/22)
H01H 13/70UGR1
.having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard (keyboards for special applications, see the relevant subclasses or groups, e.g. B41J , G06F 3/023 , H04L 15/00 , H04L 17/00 , H04M 1/00; mounting together a plurality of independent switches H02B)
H01H 13/702UGR2
. .with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches [7]
H01H 13/705UGR3
. . .Construction, mounting or arrangement of push-buttons or other operating parts [7]
H01H 13/708UGR3
. . .in which all fixed and movable contacts are carried by insulating members (H01H 13/705 takes precedence) [7]
H01H 13/712UGR4
. . . .all of the insulating members being substantially flat [7]
H01H 13/715UGR3
. . .in which each contact set includes a contact which is not secured to or part of a supporting layer, e.g. a snap dome (H01H 13/705 takes precedence) [7]
H01H 13/718UGR3
. . .in which some or all of the movable contacts are formed in a single conductive plate, e.g. formed by punching sheet metal (H01H 13/705 takes precedence) [7]
H01H 13/72UGR2
. .wherein the switch has means for limiting the number of operating members that can concurrently be in the actuated position
H01H 13/74UGR3
. . .each contact set returning to its original state only upon actuation of another of the operating members
H01H 13/76UGR2
. .wherein some or all of the operating members actuate different combinations of the contact sets, e.g. ten operating members actuating different combinations of four contact sets
H01H 15/00HGRSwitches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for actuation in opposite directions, e.g. slide switch
H01H 15/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 15/04UGR2
. .Stationary partsContacts mounted thereon
H01H 15/06UGR2
. .Movable partsContacts mounted thereon
H01H 15/08UGR3
. . .Contact arrangements for providing make-before-break operation, e.g. for on-load tap-changing
H01H 15/10UGR3
. . .Operating parts
H01H 15/12UGR4
. . . .adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
H01H 15/14UGR4
. . . .adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
H01H 15/16UGR3
. . .Driving mechanisms
H01H 15/18UGR4
. . . .acting with snap action
H01H 15/20UGR4
. . . .with means for introducing a predetermined time delay
H01H 15/22UGR1
.having a single operating part protruding from different sides of switch casing for alternate actuation from opposite ends
H01H 15/24UGR1
.having a single operating part only protruding from one side of the switch casing for alternate pushing and pulling
H01H 17/00HGRSwitches having flexible operating part adapted only for pulling, e.g. cord, chain
H01H 17/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 17/04UGR2
. .Stationary parts (guides H01H 17/14)
H01H 17/06UGR2
. .Movable parts (guides H01H 17/14)
H01H 17/08UGR3
. . .Operating part, e.g. cord
H01H 17/10UGR4
. . . .adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
H01H 17/12UGR4
. . . .adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
H01H 17/14UGR2
. .Guiding means for flexible operating part
H01H 17/16UGR1
.having a single flexible operating part adapted for pulling at one end only
H01H 17/18UGR2
. .secured to a part of the switch driving mechanism that has only angular movement
H01H 17/20UGR3
. . .the contact returning to its original state immediately upon removal of operating force
H01H 17/22UGR3
. . .the contact returning to its original state upon the next application of operating force
H01H 17/24UGR2
. .secured to a part of the switch driving mechanism that has both angular and rectilinear motion
H01H 17/26UGR1
.having two flexible operating partshaving a single operating part adapted for pulling at both ends
H01H 17/28UGR2
. .secured to a part or parts of the switch driving mechanism having only rectilinear motion
H01H 17/30UGR2
. .secured to a part or parts of the switch driving mechanism having only angular motion
H01H 19/00HGRSwitches operated by angular displacement of the operating part thereof acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand, wherein this part may be turned through an unlimited or unspecified angle (rotary current collectors, distributors, or interrupters H01R 39/00)
H01H 19/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 19/04UGR2
. .CasesCovers
H01H 19/06UGR3
. . .Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
H01H 19/08UGR2
. .BasesStationary contacts mounted thereon
H01H 19/10UGR2
. .Movable partsContacts mounted thereon
H01H 19/12UGR3
. . .Contact arrangements for providing make-before-break operation, e.g. for on-load tap-changing
H01H 19/14UGR3
. . .Operating parts, e.g. turn knob
H01H 19/16UGR4
. . . .adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
H01H 19/18UGR4
. . . .adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
H01H 19/20UGR3
. . .Driving mechanisms allowing angular displacement of the operating part to be effective in either direction
H01H 19/22UGR4
. . . .incorporating lost motion
H01H 19/24UGR4
. . . .acting with snap action
H01H 19/26UGR4
. . . .with means for introducing a predetermined time delay
H01H 19/28UGR3
. . .Driving mechanisms allowing angular displacement of the operating part to be effective or possible in only one direction
H01H 19/30UGR4
. . . .incorporating lost motion
H01H 19/32UGR4
. . . .acting with snap action
H01H 19/34UGR4
. . . .with means for introducing a predetermined time delay
H01H 19/36UGR1
.the operating part having only two operative positions, e.g. relatively displaced by 180ø
H01H 19/38UGR2
. .Change-over switches
H01H 19/40UGR3
. . .having only axial contact pressure
H01H 19/42UGR2
. .providing more than two electrically-different conditions, e.g. for closing either or both of two circuits
H01H 19/44UGR3
. . .having only axial contact pressure
H01H 19/46UGR1
.the operating part having three operative positions, e.g. off/star/delta
H01H 19/48UGR2
. .having only axial contact pressure
H01H 19/50UGR1
.the operating part having four operative positions, e.g. off/two-in-series/one-only/two-in-parallel
H01H 19/52UGR2
. .having only axial contact pressure
H01H 19/54UGR1
.the operating part having at least five or an unspecified number of operative positions
H01H 19/56UGR2
. .Angularly-movable actuating part carrying contacts, e.g. drum switch
H01H 19/58UGR3
. . .having only axial contact pressure, e.g. disc switch, wafer switch
H01H 19/60UGR2
. .Angularly-movable actuating part carrying no contacts
H01H 19/62UGR3
. . .Contacts actuated by radial cams
H01H 19/63UGR3
. . .Contacts actuated by axial cams [2]
H01H 19/64UGR1
.Encased switches adapted for ganged operation when assembled in a line with identical switches, e.g. stacked switches
H01H 21/00HGRSwitches operated by angular displacement of the operating part thereof acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand, wherein this part may be turned through a restricted angle only (tumbler switches H01H 23/00)
H01H 21/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 21/04UGR2
. .CasesCovers
H01H 21/06UGR3
. . .interlocked with operating mechanism
H01H 21/08UGR3
. . .Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
H01H 21/10UGR3
. . .Casing of switch constituted by a handle serving a purpose other than the actuation of the switch
H01H 21/12UGR2
. .BasesStationary contacts mounted thereon
H01H 21/14UGR2
. .Means for increasing contact pressure
H01H 21/16UGR2
. .Adaptation for built-in fuse
H01H 21/18UGR2
. .Movable partsContacts mounted thereon
H01H 21/20UGR3
. . .Contact arrangements for providing make-before-break operation, e.g. for on-load tap-changing
H01H 21/22UGR3
. . .Operating parts, e.g. handle
H01H 21/24UGR4
. . . .biased to return to original position upon removal of operating force
H01H 21/26UGR5
. . . . .adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
H01H 21/28UGR5
. . . . .adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
H01H 21/30UGR4
. . . .not biased to return to original position upon removal of operating force
H01H 21/32UGR5
. . . . .adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
H01H 21/34UGR5
. . . . .adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
H01H 21/36UGR3
. . .Driving mechanisms
H01H 21/38UGR4
. . . .incorporating lost motion
H01H 21/40UGR4
. . . .having snap action
H01H 21/42UGR5
. . . . .produced by compression or extension of coil spring
H01H 21/44UGR5
. . . . .produced by flexing blade springs
H01H 21/46UGR5
. . . . .with two or more snap-action motions in succession
H01H 21/48UGR4
. . . .incorporating a ratchet mechanism
H01H 21/50UGR4
. . . .with indexing or latching means, e.g. indexing by ball and springwith means to ensure stopping at intermediate operative positions
H01H 21/52UGR4
. . . .with means for introducing a predetermined time delay
H01H 21/54UGR1
.Lever switches with blade-type contact co-operating with one or two spring-clip contacts, e.g. knife switch, sectionalisers
H01H 21/56UGR2
. .making contact in one position only
H01H 21/58UGR2
. .Change-over switches without stable intermediate position
H01H 21/60UGR2
. .Change-over switches with stable intermediate position
H01H 21/62UGR1
.Switches with moving contact sliding over stud contacts
H01H 21/64UGR2
. .with two operative positions, e.g. on/off
H01H 21/66UGR3
. . .having only axial contact pressure
H01H 21/68UGR2
. .with three operative positions, e.g. change-over switch with stable intermediate position
H01H 21/70UGR3
. . .having only axial contact pressure
H01H 21/72UGR2
. .with four operative positions
H01H 21/74UGR3
. . .having only axial contact pressure
H01H 21/76UGR2
. .with at least five or an unspecified number of operative positions, e.g. drum switch
H01H 21/78UGR3
. . .having only axial contact pressure, e.g. face-plate switch
H01H 21/80UGR1
.Switches with angularly-movable actuating part carrying no contacts
H01H 21/82UGR2
. .Contacts actuated by radial cams
H01H 21/84UGR2
. .Contacts actuated by rectilinearly-movable member linked to operating part, e.g. by pin and slot
H01H 21/86UGR1
.Switches with abutting contact carried by operating part, e.g. telegraph tapping key
H01H 21/88UGR2
. .with intermediate position of rest
H01H 23/00HGRTumbler switches, i.e. actuated by digitally rocking a part of the switch in one plane only
H01H 23/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 23/04UGR2
. .CasesCovers
H01H 23/06UGR3
. . .Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
H01H 23/08UGR2
. .BasesStationary contacts mounted thereon
H01H 23/10UGR2
. .Adaptation for built-in fuse
H01H 23/12UGR2
. .Movable partsContacts mounted thereon
H01H 23/14UGR3
. . .Tumblers
H01H 23/16UGR3
. . .Driving mechanisms
H01H 23/18UGR4
. . . .incorporating lost motion
H01H 23/20UGR4
. . . .having snap action
H01H 23/22UGR4
. . . .with means for introducing a predetermined time delay
H01H 23/24UGR1
.with two operating positions
H01H 23/26UGR2
. .one of which positions is unstable
H01H 23/28UGR1
.with three operating positions
H01H 23/30UGR2
. .with stable centre position and one or both end positions unstable
H01H 25/00HGRSwitches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
H01H 25/04UGR1
.Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
H01H 25/06UGR1
.Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement
H01H 27/00HGRSwitches operated by a removable member, e.g. key, plug, plateSwitches operated by setting members according to a single predetermined combination out of several possible settings (locking switch parts to prevent operation H01H 9/28; combined with plug-and-socket connectors H01R; with current-carrying plug H01R 31/08)
H01H 27/04UGR1
.Insulating plug or plate inserted between normally-closed contacts
H01H 27/06UGR1
.Key inserted and then turned to effect operation of the switch
H01H 27/08UGR2
. .wherein the key cannot be removed until the switch is returned to its original position
H01H 27/10UGR1
.Switch operated by setting members according to a single predetermined combination out of several possible settings
H01H 29/00HGRSwitches having at least one liquid contact (solid contacts wetted or soaked with mercury H01H 1/08)
H01H 29/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 29/04UGR2
. .ContactsContainers for liquid contacts
H01H 29/06UGR3
. . .Liquid contacts characterised by the material thereof
H01H 29/08UGR2
. .Means for introducing a predetermined time delay
H01H 29/10UGR3
. . .by constricting the flow of the contact liquid
H01H 29/12UGR2
. .Operating mechanisms adapted for operation by a part of the human body other than the hand, e.g. by foot
H01H 29/14UGR2
. .Operating mechanisms adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
H01H 29/16UGR1
.operated by dipping solid contact into stationary contact liquid
H01H 29/18UGR1
.with level of surface of contact liquid displaced by non-electrical contact-making plunger
H01H 29/20UGR1
.operated by tilting contact-liquid container (centrifugal mercury switches H01H 29/26)
H01H 29/22UGR2
. .wherein contact is made and broken between liquid and solid
H01H 29/24UGR2
. .wherein contact is made and broken between liquid and liquid
H01H 29/26UGR1
.with level of surface of contact liquid displaced by centrifugal action
H01H 29/28UGR1
.with level of surface of contact liquid displaced by fluid pressure
H01H 29/30UGR1
.with level of surface of contact liquid displaced by expansion or evaporation thereof
H01H 29/32UGR1
.with contact made by a liquid jet, e.g. earthing switch with contact made by jet of water (operated by direct electrodynamic action H01H 53/00)
H01H 31/00HGRAir-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means (in combination with high tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means H01H 33/00; switching arrangements for the supply or distribution of electric power H02B) [3]
H01H 31/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 31/04UGR2
. .Interlocking mechanisms (for interlocking with high-tension or heavy-current switches having arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means H01H 33/52)
H01H 31/06UGR3
. . .for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts
H01H 31/08UGR3
. . .for interlocking two or more parts of the mechanism for operating contacts
H01H 31/10UGR3
. . .for interlocking two or more switches (for interlocking with high-tension or heavy-current switches having arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means H01H 33/52)
H01H 31/12UGR2
. .Adaptation for built-in fuse
H01H 31/14UGR1
.with bridging contact that is not electrically connected to either line contact in open position of switch
H01H 31/16UGR2
. .with angularly-movable bridging contact or contact-carrying member
H01H 31/18UGR3
. . .actuated through the movement of one or more insulators
H01H 31/20UGR4
. . . .at least one insulator being rotatable about its own geometrical axis
H01H 31/22UGR3
. . .wherein the contact or contacts are rectilinearly movable with respect to the carrying member
H01H 31/24UGR2
. .with rectilinearly-movable bridging contact
H01H 31/26UGR1
.with movable contact that remains electrically connected to one line in open position of switch
H01H 31/28UGR2
. .with angularly-movable contact
H01H 31/30UGR3
. . .actuated-through the movement of one or more insulators
H01H 31/32UGR2
. .with rectilinearly-movable contact
H01H 31/34UGR1
.with movable contact adapted to engage an overhead transmission line, e.g. for branching
H01H 31/36UGR2
. .Contact moved by pantograph
H01H 33/00HGRHigh-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
H01H 33/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 33/04UGR2
. .Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts (for switches in general H01H 9/30)
H01H 33/06UGR3
. . .Insulating body insertable between contacts
H01H 33/08UGR3
. . .Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
H01H 33/10UGR4
. . . .Metal parts
H01H 33/12UGR3
. . .Auxiliary contacts on to which the arc is transferred from the main contacts (using arcing horns H01H 33/20)
H01H 33/14UGR3
. . .Multiple main contacts for the purpose of dividing the current through, or potential drop along, the arc
H01H 33/16UGR3
. . .Impedances connected with contacts
H01H 33/18UGR3
. . .using blow-out magnet
H01H 33/20UGR3
. . .using arcing horns (using blow-out magnet H01H 33/18; arcing horns per se H01T 4/14)
H01H 33/22UGR3
. . .Selection of fluids for arc-extinguishing
H01H 33/24UGR2
. .Means for preventing discharge to non-current-carrying parts, e.g. using corona ring
H01H 33/26UGR2
. .Means for detecting the presence of an arc or other discharge
H01H 33/28UGR2
. .Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
H01H 33/30UGR3
. . .using fluid actuator
H01H 33/32UGR4
. . . .pneumatic
H01H 33/34UGR4
. . . .hydraulic
H01H 33/36UGR3
. . .using dynamo-electric motor (for storing energy in a spring motor H01H 33/40)
H01H 33/38UGR3
. . .using electromagnet (for storing energy in a spring motor H01H 33/40)
H01H 33/40UGR3
. . .using spring motor
H01H 33/42UGR2
. .Driving mechanisms
H01H 33/44UGR2
. .Devices for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the ac cycle (circuit arrangements H01H 33/59)
H01H 33/46UGR2
. .Interlocking mechanisms
H01H 33/48UGR3
. . .for interlocking between casing or cover and mechanism for operating contacts
H01H 33/50UGR3
. . .for interlocking two or more parts of the mechanism for operating contacts
H01H 33/52UGR3
. . .for interlocking two or more switches
H01H 33/53UGR2
. .Cases (for switchgear H02B 1/26)Reservoirs, tanks, piping or valves, for arc-extinguishing fluidAccessories therefor, e.g. safety arrangements, pressure relief devices [3]
H01H 33/55UGR3
. . .Oil reservoirs or tanksLowering means therefor (associated with withdrawal mechanism for isolation of switch H02B 11/08)
H01H 33/56UGR3
. . .Gas reservoirs
H01H 33/57UGR3
. . .Recuperation of liquid or gas
H01H 33/575UGR3
. . .Pressure relief devices for normal or emergency use [3]
H01H 33/58UGR3
. . .Silencers for suppressing noise of switch operation [3]
H01H 33/59UGR2
. .Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switch and not otherwise provided for, e.g. for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the ac cycle
H01H 33/60UGR1
.Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
H01H 33/62UGR2
. .wherein the break is in air at atmospheric pressure, e.g. in open air
H01H 33/64UGR2
. .wherein the brake is in gas (in air at atmospheric pressure H01H 33/62; vacuum switches H01H 33/66)
H01H 33/66UGR2
. .Vacuum switches
H01H 33/662UGR3
. . .Housings or protective screens [7]
H01H 33/664UGR3
. . .ContactsArc-extinguishing means, e.g. arcing rings [7]
H01H 33/666UGR3
. . .Operating arrangements [7]
H01H 33/668UGR3
. . .Means for obtaining or monitoring the vacuum [7]
H01H 33/68UGR2
. .Liquid-break switches, e.g. oil-break
H01H 33/70UGR1
.Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
H01H 33/72UGR2
. .having stationary parts for directing the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid, e.g. arc-extinguishing chamber
H01H 33/73UGR3
. . .wherein the break is in air at atmospheric pressure, e.g. in open air
H01H 33/74UGR3
. . .wherein the break is in gas (in air at atmospheric pressure H01H 33/73)
H01H 33/75UGR3
. . .Liquid-break switches, e.g. oil-break
H01H 33/76UGR2
. .wherein arc-extinguishing gas is evolved from stationary partsSelection of material therefor
H01H 33/77UGR3
. . .wherein the break is in air at atmospheric pressure
H01H 33/78UGR3
. . .wherein the break is in gas (in air at atmospheric pressure H01H 33/77)
H01H 33/80UGR2
. .flow of arc-extinguishing fluid from a pressure source being controlled by a valve
H01H 33/82UGR3
. . .the fluid being air or gas
H01H 33/825UGR4
. . . .with closed circuit of air or gas (H01H 33/835 takes precedence) [3]
H01H 33/83UGR4
. . . .wherein the contacts are opened by the flow of air or gas
H01H 33/835UGR5
. . . . .with closed circuit of air or gas [3]
H01H 33/84UGR3
. . .the fluid being liquid, e.g. oil
H01H 33/85UGR4
. . . .wherein the contacts are opened by the flow of liquid
H01H 33/86UGR2
. .the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid under pressure from the contact space being controlled by a valve
H01H 33/867UGR3
. . .the fluid being air or gas [3]
H01H 33/873UGR4
. . . .with closed circuit of air or gas [3]
H01H 33/88UGR2
. .the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid being produced or increased by movement of pistons or other pressure-producing parts
H01H 33/90UGR3
. . .this movement being effected by, or in conjunction with, the contact-operating mechanism
H01H 33/91UGR4
. . . .the arc-extinguishing fluid being air or gas
H01H 33/915UGR5
. . . . .with closed circuit of air or gas [3]
H01H 33/92UGR4
. . . .the arc-extinguishing fluid being liquid, e.g. oil
H01H 33/94UGR3
. . .this movement being effected solely due to the pressure caused by the arc itself or by an auxiliary arc
H01H 33/95UGR4
. . . .the arc-extinguishing fluid being air or gas
H01H 33/96UGR4
. . . .the arc-extinguishing fluid being liquid, e.g. oil
H01H 33/98UGR2
. .the flow of arc-extinguishing fluid being initiated by an auxiliary arc or a section of the arc, without any moving parts for producing or increasing the flow
H01H 33/985UGR3
. . .the fluid being air or gas [3]
H01H 33/99UGR3
. . .the fluid being liquid [3]
H01H 35/00HGRSwitches operated by change of a physical condition (operated by change of magnetic or electric field H01H 36/00; thermally-actuated switches H01H 37/00; time switches H01H 43/00; relays H01H 45/00 to H01H 61/00; sensing elements for providing continuous conversion of a variable into mechanical displacement G01)
H01H 35/02UGR1
.Switches operated by change of position, inclination, or orientation of the switch itself in relation to gravitational field (tilting mercury container H01H 29/20; change of position due to change of liquid level H01H 35/18)
H01H 35/06UGR1
.Switches operated by change of speed (operated by change of fluid flow H01H 35/24)
H01H 35/10UGR2
. .Centrifugal switches (level of mercury displaced by centrifugal action H01H 29/26)
H01H 35/12UGR2
. .operated by reversal of direction of movement
H01H 35/14UGR1
.Switches operated by change of acceleration, e.g. by shock or vibration, inertia switch
H01H 35/18UGR1
.Switches operated by change of liquid level or of liquid density, e.g. float switch (wherein the liquid constitutes a contact of the switch H01H 29/00; by magnet carried on a float H01H 36/02)
H01H 35/24UGR1
.Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow (wherein the change of pressure is caused by change of temperature H01H 37/36)
H01H 35/26UGR2
. .Details
H01H 35/28UGR3
. . .Compensation for variation of ambient pressure or temperature
H01H 35/30UGR3
. . .Means for transmitting pressure to pressure-responsive operating part, e.g. by capsule and capillary tube
H01H 35/32UGR2
. .actuated by bellows
H01H 35/34UGR2
. .actuated by diaphragm
H01H 35/36UGR2
. .actuated by curled flexible tube, e.g. Bourdon tube
H01H 35/38UGR2
. .actuated by piston and cylinder
H01H 35/40UGR2
. .actuated by devices allowing continual flow of fluid, e.g. vane
H01H 35/42UGR1
.Switches operated by change of humidity
H01H 36/00HGRSwitches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
H01H 36/02UGR1
.actuated by movement of a float carrying a magnet
H01H 37/00HGRThermally-actuated switches (electrothermal relays operated by electrical input H01H 61/00; protective switches with electrothermal release or actuation H01H 73/00 to H01H 83/00)
H01H 37/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 37/04UGR2
. .BasesHousingsMountings
H01H 37/06UGR3
. . .to facilitate replacement, e.g. cartridge housing
H01H 37/08UGR2
. .IndicatorsDistinguishing marks
H01H 37/10UGR2
. .Compensation for variation of ambient temperature or pressure
H01H 37/12UGR2
. .Means for adjustment of "on" or "off" operating temperature
H01H 37/14UGR3
. . .by anticipatory electric heater
H01H 37/16UGR3
. . .by varying the proportion of input heat received by the thermal element, e.g. by displacement of a shield
H01H 37/18UGR3
. . .by varying bias on the thermal element due to a separate spring
H01H 37/20UGR3
. . .by varying the position of the thermal element in relation to switch base or casing
H01H 37/22UGR3
. . .by adjustment of a member transmitting motion from the thermal element to contacts or latch
H01H 37/24UGR3
. . .by adjustment of position of the movable contact on its driving member
H01H 37/26UGR3
. . .by adjustment of abutment for "off" position of the movable contact
H01H 37/28UGR3
. . .by adjustment of the position of the fixed contact
H01H 37/30UGR3
. . .by varying the position of the contact unit in relation to switch base or casing
H01H 37/32UGR2
. .Thermally-sensitive members (temperature-responsive elements in general G01K)
H01H 37/34UGR3
. . .Means for transmitting heat thereto, e.g. capsule remote from contact member
H01H 37/36UGR3
. . .actuated due to expansion or contraction of a fluid with or without vaporisation (the fluid forming a contact of the switch H01H 29/04 , H01H 29/30)
H01H 37/38UGR4
. . . .with bellows
H01H 37/40UGR4
. . . .with diaphragm
H01H 37/42UGR4
. . . .with curled flexible tube, e.g. Bourdon tube
H01H 37/44UGR4
. . . .with piston and cylinder
H01H 37/46UGR3
. . .actuated due to expansion or contraction of a solid (deflection of a bimetallic element H01H 37/52)
H01H 37/48UGR4
. . . .with extensible rigid rods or tubes
H01H 37/50UGR4
. . . .with extensible wires under tension
H01H 37/52UGR3
. . .actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
H01H 37/54UGR4
. . . .wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
H01H 37/56UGR4
. . . .having spirally wound or helically wound bimetallic element
H01H 37/58UGR3
. . .actuated due to thermally controlled change of magnetic permeability
H01H 37/60UGR2
. .Means for producing snap action (inherent in bimetallic element H01H 37/54; caused by a magnet H01H 37/66)
H01H 37/62UGR2
. .Means other than thermal means for introducing a predetermined time delay
H01H 37/64UGR2
. .Contacts
H01H 37/66UGR3
. . .Magnetic reinforcement of contact pressureMagnet causing snap action
H01H 37/68UGR3
. . .sealed in evacuated or gas-filled tube
H01H 37/70UGR3
. . .Resetting means
H01H 37/72UGR1
.Switches in which the opening movement and the closing movement of a contact are effected respectively by heating and cooling or vice versa
H01H 37/74UGR1
.Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling (for the electrical protection of electric lines or electric apparatus H01H 73/00 to H01H 83/00)
H01H 37/76UGR2
. .Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material (fuses H01H 85/00)
H01H 39/00HGRSwitching devices actuated by an explosion produced within the device and initiated by an electric current
H01H 41/00HGRSwitches providing a selected number of consecutive operations of the contacts by a single manual actuation of the operating part (for telephone communication H04M 1/26)
H01H 41/04UGR1
.Switches without means for setting or mechanically storing a multidigit number
H01H 41/06UGR2
. .dial or slide operated
H01H 41/08UGR2
. .keyboard operated
H01H 41/10UGR1
.Switches with means for setting or mechanically storing a multidigit number
H01H 41/12UGR2
. .dial or slide operated
H01H 41/14UGR2
. .keyboard operated
H01H 43/00HGRTime or time-programme switches providing a choice of time-intervals for executing one or more switching actions and automatically terminating their operation after the programme is completed (clocks with attached or built-in means operating any device at preselected times or after preselected time intervals G04C 23/00)
H01H 43/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 43/04UGR2
. .Means for time setting
H01H 43/06UGR3
. . .comprising separately adjustable parts for each programme step, e.g. with tappets
H01H 43/08UGR3
. . .comprising an interchangeable programme part which is common for all programme steps, e.g. with a punched card
H01H 43/10UGR1
.with timing of actuation of contacts due to a part rotating at substantially constant speed
H01H 43/12UGR2
. .stopping automatically after a single cycle of operation
H01H 43/14UGR3
. . .wherein repetition of operation necessitates resetting of time intervals
H01H 43/16UGR2
. .stopping automatically after a predetermined plurality of cycles of operation
H01H 43/24UGR1
.with timing of actuation of contacts due to a non-rotatably moving part
H01H 43/26UGR2
. .the actuation being produced by a substance flowing due to gravity, e.g. sand, water
H01H 43/28UGR2
. .the actuation being produced by a part, the speed of which is controlled by fluid-pressure means, e.g. by piston and cylinder
H01H 43/30UGR1
.with timing of actuation of contacts due to thermal action
H01H 43/32UGR1
.with timing of actuation of contacts due to electrolytic processeswith timing of actuation of contacts due to chemical processes
H01H 45/00ZWRelays
H01H 45/00HGRDetails of relays (electric circuit arrangements H01H 47/00; of electromagnetic relays H01H 50/00; details of electrically-operated selector switches H01H 63/00)
H01H 45/02UGR1
.BasesCasingsCovers (frames for mounting two or more relays or for mounting a relay and another electric component H02B 1/01 , H04Q 1/08 , H05K)
H01H 45/04UGR2
. .Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
H01H 45/06UGR2
. .having windowsTransparent cases or covers
H01H 45/08UGR1
.IndicatorsDistinguishing marks
H01H 45/10UGR1
.Electromagnetic or electrostatic shielding (casings H01H 45/02)
H01H 45/12UGR1
.VentilatingCoolingHeating (for operating electrothermal relays H01H 61/013)
H01H 45/14UGR1
.Terminal arrangements
H01H 47/00HGRCircuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current (circuit arrangements for electromagnets in general H01F 7/18)
H01H 47/02UGR1
.for modifying the operation of the relay
H01H 47/04UGR2
. .for holding armature in attracted position, e.g. when initial energising circuit is interruptedfor maintaining armature in attracted position, e.g. with reduced energising current
H01H 47/06UGR3
. . .by changing number of serially-connected turns or winding
H01H 47/08UGR3
. . .by changing number of parallel-connected turns or windings
H01H 47/10UGR3
. . .by switching-in or -out impedance external to the relay winding
H01H 47/12UGR2
. .for biasing the electromagnet
H01H 47/14UGR2
. .for differential operation of the relay
H01H 47/16UGR2
. .for conjoint, e.g. additive, operation of the relay
H01H 47/18UGR2
. .for introducing delay in the operation of the relay (short-circuited conducting sleeves, bands, or discs H01H 50/46)
H01H 47/20UGR2
. .for producing frequency-selective operation of the relay
H01H 47/22UGR1
.for supplying energising current for relay coil
H01H 47/24UGR2
. .having light-sensitive input
H01H 47/26UGR2
. .having thermo-sensitive input
H01H 47/28UGR2
. .Energising current supplied by discharge tube
H01H 47/30UGR3
. . .by gas-filled discharge tube
H01H 47/32UGR2
. .Energising current supplied by semiconductor device
H01H 47/34UGR2
. .Energising current supplied by magnetic amplifier
H01H 47/36UGR2
. .Relay coil or coils forming part of a bridge circuit
H01H 49/00HGRApparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of relays or parts thereof
H01H 50/00HGRDetails of electromagnetic relays (electric circuit arrangements H01H 47/00; details of electrically-operated selector switches H01H 63/00)
H01H 50/02UGR1
.BasesCasingsCovers (frames for mounting two or more relays or for mounting a relay and another electric component H02B 1/01 , H04Q 1/08 , H05K)
H01H 50/04UGR2
. .Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
H01H 50/06UGR2
. .having windowsTransparent cases or covers
H01H 50/08UGR1
.IndicatorsDistinguishing marks
H01H 50/10UGR1
.Electromagnetic or electrostatic shielding (casings H01H 50/02)
H01H 50/12UGR1
.VentilatingCoolingHeating (for operating electrothermal relays H01H 61/013)
H01H 50/14UGR1
.Terminal arrangements
H01H 50/16UGR1
.Magnetic circuit arrangements (cores, yokes, or armatures in general H01F 3/00; magnets in general H01F 7/00)
H01H 50/18UGR2
. .Movable parts of magnetic circuits, e.g. armature
H01H 50/20UGR3
. . .movable inside coil and substantially lengthwise with respect to axis thereofmovable coaxially with respect to coil
H01H 50/22UGR4
. . . .wherein the magnetic circuit is substantially closed
H01H 50/24UGR3
. . .Parts rotatable or rockable outside coil
H01H 50/26UGR4
. . . .Parts movable about a knife edge
H01H 50/28UGR4
. . . .Parts movable due to bending of a blade spring or reed
H01H 50/30UGR3
. . .Mechanical arrangements for preventing or damping vibration or shock, e.g. by balancing of armature
H01H 50/32UGR3
. . .Latching movable parts mechanically
H01H 50/34UGR3
. . .Means for adjusting limits of movementMechanical means for adjusting returning force
H01H 50/36UGR2
. .Stationary parts of magnetic circuit, e.g. yoke
H01H 50/38UGR3
. . .Part of main magnetic circuit shaped to suppress arcing between the contacts of the relay
H01H 50/40UGR3
. . .Branched or multiple-limb main magnetic circuits
H01H 50/42UGR3
. . .Auxiliary magnetic circuits, e.g. for maintaining armature in, or returning armature to, position of rest, for damping or accelerating movement
H01H 50/44UGR1
.Magnetic coils or windings (circuit arrangements H01H 47/00; in general H01F 5/00)
H01H 50/46UGR2
. .Short-circuited conducting sleeves, bands, or discs
H01H 50/54UGR1
.Contact arrangements (contacts for switches in general H01H 1/00)
H01H 50/56UGR2
. .Contact spring sets
H01H 50/58UGR3
. . .Driving arrangements structurally associated therewithMounting of driving arrangement on armature
H01H 50/60UGR2
. .moving contact being rigidly combined with movable part of magnetic circuit
H01H 50/62UGR2
. .Co-operating movable contacts operated by separate electrical actuating means
H01H 50/64UGR1
.Driving arrangements between movable part of magnetic circuit and contact (structurally associated with contact spring sets H01H 50/58)
H01H 50/66UGR2
. .with lost motion
H01H 50/68UGR2
. .with snap action
H01H 50/70UGR2
. .operating contact momentarily during stroke of armature
H01H 50/72UGR2
. .for mercury contact
H01H 50/74UGR2
. .Mechanical means for producing a desired natural frequency of operation of the contacts, e.g. for self-interrupter
H01H 50/76UGR3
. . .using reed or blade spring
H01H 50/78UGR3
. . .using diaphragmusing stretched wire or ribbon vibrating sideways
H01H 50/80UGR3
. . .using torsionally vibrating member, e.g. wire, strip
H01H 50/82UGR3
. . .using spring-loaded pivoted inertia member
H01H 50/84UGR3
. . .with means for adjustment of frequency or of make-to-break ratio
H01H 50/86UGR1
.Means for introducing a predetermined time delay between the initiation of the switching operation and the opening or closing of the contacts (circuit arrangements for introducing delay H01H 47/18; short-circuited conducting sleeves, bands, or discs H01H 50/46)
H01H 50/88UGR2
. .Mechanical means, e.g. dash-pot
H01H 50/90UGR3
. . .the delay being effective in both directions of operation
H01H 50/92UGR2
. .Thermal means (inherent in electrothermal relays H01H 61/00)
H01H 51/00HGRElectromagnetic relays (relays using the dynamo-electric effect H01H 53/00)
H01H 51/01UGR1
.Relays in which the armature is maintained in one position by a permanent magnet and freed by energisation of a coil producing an opposing magnetic field [3]
H01H 51/02UGR1
.Non-polarised relays (H01H 51/01 takes precedence) [3]
H01H 51/04UGR2
. .with single armaturewith single set of ganged armatures
H01H 51/06UGR3
. . .Armature is movable between two limit positions of rest and is moved in one direction due to energisation of an electromagnet and after the electromagnet is de-energised is returned by energy stored during the movement in the first direction, e.g. by using a spring, by using a permanent magnet, by gravity
H01H 51/08UGR4
. . . .Contacts alternately opened and closed by successive cycles of energisation and de-energisation of the electromagnet, e.g. by use of a ratchet
H01H 51/10UGR4
. . . .Contacts retained open or closed by a mechanical latch which is controlled by an electromagnet
H01H 51/12UGR3
. . .Armature is movable between two limit positions of rest and is moved in both directions due to the energisation of one or the other of two electromagnets without the storage of energy to effect the return movement
H01H 51/14UGR4
. . . .without intermediate neutral position of rest
H01H 51/16UGR4
. . . .with intermediate neutral position of rest
H01H 51/18UGR3
. . .Armature is rotatable through an unlimited number of revolutions
H01H 51/20UGR2
. .with two or more independent armatures
H01H 51/22UGR1
.Polarised relays
H01H 51/24UGR2
. .without intermediate neutral position of rest
H01H 51/26UGR2
. .with intermediate neutral position of rest
H01H 51/27UGR1
.Relays with armature having two stable magnetic states and operated by change from one state to the other
H01H 51/28UGR1
.Relays having both armature and contacts within a sealed casing outside which the operating coil is located, e.g. contact carried by a magnetic leaf spring or reed (H01H 51/27 takes precedence)
H01H 51/29UGR1
.Relays having armature, contacts, and operating coil within a sealed casing (H01H 51/27 takes precedence)
H01H 51/30UGR1
.specially adapted for actuation by ac
H01H 51/32UGR2
. .Frequency relaysMechanically-tuned relays
H01H 51/34UGR1
.Self-interrupters, i.e. with periodic or other repetitive opening and closing of contacts
H01H 51/36UGR2
. .wherein the make-to-break ratio is varied by hand setting or current strength
H01H 53/00HGRRelays using the dynamo-electric effect, i.e. relays in which contacts are opened or closed due to relative movement of current-carrying conductor and magnetic field caused by force of interaction between them
H01H 53/01UGR1
.Details
H01H 53/015UGR2
. .Moving coilsContact-driving arrangements associated therewith
H01H 53/02UGR1
.Electrodynamic relays, i.e. relays in which the interaction is between two current-carrying conductors
H01H 53/04UGR2
. .Ferrodynamic relays, i.e. relays in which the magnetic field is concentrated in ferromagnetic parts
H01H 53/06UGR1
.Magnetodynamic relays, i.e. relays in which the magnetic field is produced by a permanent magnet
H01H 53/08UGR1
.wherein a mercury contact constitutes the current-carrying conductor
H01H 53/10UGR1
.Induction relays, i.e. relays in which the interaction is between a magnetic field and current induced thereby in a conductor
H01H 53/12UGR2
. .Ferraris relays
H01H 53/14UGR1
.Contacts actuated by an electric motor through fluid-pressure transmission, e.g. using a motor-driven pump
H01H 55/00HGRMagnetostrictive relays
H01H 57/00HGRElectrostrictive relaysPiezo-electric relays
H01H 59/00HGRElectrostatic relaysElectro-adhesion relays (clutches in general using the Johnson-Rahbek effect H02N 13/00)
H01H 61/00HGRElectrothermal relays (thermal switches not operated by electrical input, thermal switches with anticipating electrical input H01H 37/00; thermally-sensitive members H01H 37/32)
H01H 61/01UGR1
.Details
H01H 61/013UGR2
. .Heating arrangements for operating relays
H01H 61/017UGR3
. . .Heating by glow discharge or arc in confined space
H01H 61/02UGR1
.wherein the thermally-sensitive member is heated indirectly, e.g. resistively, inductively
H01H 61/04UGR1
.wherein the thermally-sensitive member is only heated directly
H01H 61/06UGR1
.Self-interrupters, i.e. with periodic or other repetitive opening and closing of contacts
H01H 61/08UGR2
. .wherein the make-to-break ratio is varied by hand setting or current strength
H01H 63/00ZWSelectors [3]
H01H 63/00HGRDetails of electrically-operated selector switches (details of relays H01H 45/00)
H01H 63/02UGR1
.ContactsWipersConnections thereto
H01H 63/04UGR2
. .Contact-making or contact-breaking wipersPosition indicators therefor
H01H 63/06UGR2
. .Contact banks
H01H 63/08UGR3
. . .cylindrical
H01H 63/10UGR3
. . .plane
H01H 63/12UGR2
. .Multiplying connections to contact banks, e.g. using ribbon cables
H01H 63/14UGR3
. . .without soldering
H01H 63/16UGR1
.Driving arrangements for multi-position wipers
H01H 63/18UGR2
. .with step-by-step motion of wiper to a selector position
H01H 63/20UGR3
. . .using stepping magnet and ratchet
H01H 63/22UGR3
. . .using step-by-step electromagnetic drive without ratchet, e.g. self-interrupting driving magnet
H01H 63/24UGR2
. .with continuous motion of wiper until a selected position is reached
H01H 63/26UGR3
. . .with an individual clutch-drive from a shaft common to more than one selector switch
H01H 63/28UGR3
. . .with an individual motor for each selector switch
H01H 63/30UGR4
. . . .Pneumatic motor for moving wiper to selected position
H01H 63/32UGR4
. . . .Spring motor for moving wiper to selected position
H01H 63/33UGR1
.Constructional details of co-ordinate-type selector switches not having relays at cross-points
H01H 63/34UGR1
.BasesCasesCoversMountings (racks for mounting selectors with or without other exchange equipment H04Q 1/04)Mounting of fuses on selector switch
H01H 63/36UGR1
.Circuit arrangements for ensuring correct or desired operation and not adapted to a particular application of the selector switch
H01H 63/38UGR2
. .for multi-position wiper switches
H01H 63/40UGR2
. .for multi-position switches without wipers
H01H 63/42UGR3
. . .for co-ordinate-type selector switches not having relays at cross-points
H01H 65/00HGRApparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of selector switches or parts thereof
H01H 67/00HGRElectrically-operated selector switches (details thereof H01H 63/00; selecting in general H04Q)
H01H 67/02UGR1
.Multi-position wiper switches
H01H 67/04UGR2
. .having wipers movable only in one direction for purpose of selection
H01H 67/06UGR3
. . .Rotary switches, i.e. having angularly movable wipers
H01H 67/08UGR4
. . . .with wiper selection
H01H 67/10UGR4
. . . .with coarse and fine positioning of wipers
H01H 67/12UGR3
. . .Linear-motion switches
H01H 67/14UGR2
. .having wipers movable in two mutually perpendicular directions for purpose of selection
H01H 67/16UGR3
. . .one motion being rotary and the other being parallel to the axis of rotation, e.g. Strowger or "up and around" switches
H01H 67/18UGR3
. . .one motion being rotary and the other being perpendicular to the axis of rotation, e.g. "round and in" switches
H01H 67/20UGR3
. . .both motions being linear
H01H 67/22UGR1
.Switches without multi-position wipers
H01H 67/24UGR2
. .Co-ordinate-type relay switches having an individual electromagnet at each cross-point
H01H 67/26UGR2
. .Co-ordinate-type selector switches not having relays at cross-points but involving mechanical movement, e.g. cross-bar switch, code-bar switch
H01H 67/30UGR2
. .Co-ordinate-type selector switches with field of co-ordinate coil acting directly upon magnetic leaf spring or reed-type contact member
H01H 67/32UGR2
. .having a multiplicity of interdependent armatures operated in succession by a single coil and each controlling one contact or set of contacts, e.g. counting relay
H01H 69/00ZWEmergency protective devices
H01H 69/00HGRApparatus or processes for the manufacture of emergency protective devices (manufacture of switches in general H01H 11/00; manufacture of relays in general H01H 49/00)
H01H 69/01UGR1
.for calibrating or setting of devices to function under predetermined conditions (measuring electric values G01R)
H01H 69/02UGR1
.Manufacture of fuses
H01H 71/00HGRDetails of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H 73/00 to H01H 83/00
H01H 71/02UGR1
.HousingsCasingsBasesMountings
H01H 71/04UGR1
.Means for indicating condition of the switching device
H01H 71/06UGR1
.Distinguishing marks, e.g. colour coding
H01H 71/08UGR1
.TerminalsConnections (in general H01R)
H01H 71/10UGR1
.Operating or release mechanisms
H01H 71/12UGR2
. .Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
H01H 71/14UGR3
. . .Electrothermal mechanisms
H01H 71/16UGR4
. . . .with bimetal element
H01H 71/18UGR4
. . . .with expanding rod, strip, or wire
H01H 71/20UGR4
. . . .with fusible mass
H01H 71/22UGR4
. . . .with compensation for variation of ambient temperature
H01H 71/24UGR3
. . .Electromagnetic mechanisms
H01H 71/26UGR4
. . . .with windings acting in opposition
H01H 71/28UGR4
. . . .with windings acting in conjunction
H01H 71/30UGR4
. . . .having additional short-circuited winding
H01H 71/32UGR4
. . . .having permanently magnetised part
H01H 71/34UGR4
. . . .having two or more armatures controlled by a common winding
H01H 71/36UGR4
. . . .frequency selective
H01H 71/38UGR4
. . . .wherein the magnet coil also acts as arc blow-out device
H01H 71/40UGR3
. . .Combined electrothermal and electromagnetic mechanisms
H01H 71/42UGR3
. . .Induction-motor, induced-current, or electrodynamic release mechanisms
H01H 71/43UGR4
. . . .Electrodynamic release mechanisms
H01H 71/44UGR3
. . .having means for introducing a predetermined time delay (by short-circuited winding H01H 71/30; by additional armature H01H 71/34)
H01H 71/46UGR3
. . .having means for operating auxiliary contacts additional to the main contacts
H01H 71/48UGR4
. . . .with provision for short-circuiting the electrical input to the release mechanism after release of the switch, e.g. for protection of heating wire
H01H 71/50UGR2
. .Manual reset mechanisms
H01H 71/52UGR3
. . .actuated by lever
H01H 71/54UGR3
. . .actuated by tumbler
H01H 71/56UGR3
. . .actuated by rotatable knob or wheel
H01H 71/58UGR3
. . .actuated by push-button, pull-knob, or slide
H01H 71/60UGR3
. . .actuated by closure of switch casing
H01H 71/62UGR3
. . .with means for preventing resetting while abnormal condition persists, e.g. loose handle arrangement
H01H 71/64UGR4
. . . .incorporating toggle linkage
H01H 71/66UGR2
. .Power reset mechanisms
H01H 71/68UGR3
. . .actuated by electromagnet
H01H 71/70UGR3
. . .actuated by electric motor
H01H 71/72UGR3
. . .actuated automatically a limited number of times
H01H 71/74UGR1
.Means for adjusting the conditions under which the device will function to provide protection
H01H 73/00HGRProtective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism
H01H 73/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 73/04UGR2
. .Contacts
H01H 73/06UGR2
. .HousingsCasingsBasesMountings
H01H 73/08UGR3
. . .Plug-in housings
H01H 73/10UGR3
. . .Cartridge housings, e.g. screw-in housing
H01H 73/12UGR2
. .Means for indicating condition of the switch
H01H 73/14UGR3
. . .Indicating lamp structurally associated with the switch
H01H 73/16UGR2
. .Distinguishing marks, e.g. colour coding
H01H 73/18UGR2
. .Means for extinguishing or suppressing arc
H01H 73/20UGR2
. .TerminalsConnections (in general H01R)
H01H 73/22UGR1
.having electrothermal release and no other automatic release (cartridge type H01H 73/62)
H01H 73/24UGR2
. .reset by lever
H01H 73/26UGR2
. .reset by tumbler
H01H 73/28UGR2
. .reset by rotatable knob or wheel
H01H 73/30UGR2
. .reset by push-button, pull-knob, or slide
H01H 73/32UGR2
. .reset by closure of switch casing
H01H 73/34UGR2
. .reset action requiring replacement or reconditioning of a fusible or explosive part
H01H 73/36UGR1
.having electromagnetic release and no other automatic release (cartridge type H01H 73/64)
H01H 73/38UGR2
. .reset by lever
H01H 73/40UGR2
. .reset by tumbler
H01H 73/42UGR2
. .reset by rotatable knob or wheel
H01H 73/44UGR2
. .reset by push-button, pull-knob, or slide
H01H 73/46UGR2
. .reset by closure of switch casing
H01H 73/48UGR1
.having both electrothermal and electromagnetic automatic release (cartridge type H01H 73/66)
H01H 73/50UGR2
. .reset by lever
H01H 73/52UGR2
. .reset by tumbler
H01H 73/54UGR2
. .reset by rotatable knob or wheel
H01H 73/56UGR2
. .reset by push-button, pull-knob, or slide
H01H 73/58UGR2
. .reset by closure of switch casing
H01H 73/60UGR1
.cartridge type, e.g. screw-in cartridge
H01H 73/62UGR2
. .having only electrothermal release
H01H 73/64UGR2
. .having only electromagnetic release
H01H 73/66UGR2
. .having combined electrothermal and electromagnetic release
H01H 75/00HGRProtective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of power reset mechanism
H01H 75/02UGR1
.Details
H01H 75/04UGR2
. .Reset mechanisms for automatically reclosing a limited number of times (circuit arrangements H02H 3/06)
H01H 75/06UGR3
. . .effecting one reclosing action only
H01H 75/08UGR1
.having only electrothermal release
H01H 75/10UGR1
.having only electromagnetic release
H01H 75/12UGR1
.having combined electrothermal and electromagnetic release
H01H 77/00HGRProtective overload circuit-breaking switches operated by excess current and requiring separate action for resetting (H01H 73/00 , H01H 75/00 take precedence)
H01H 77/02UGR1
.in which the excess current itself provides the energy for opening the contacts, and having a separate reset mechanism
H01H 77/04UGR2
. .with electrothermal opening
H01H 77/06UGR2
. .with electromagnetic opening
H01H 77/08UGR3
. . .retained closed by permanent or remanent magnetism and opened by windings acting in opposition
H01H 77/10UGR2
. .with electrodynamic opening
H01H 79/00HGRProtective switches in which excess current causes the closing of contacts, e.g. for short-circuiting the apparatus to be protected
H01H 81/00HGRProtective switches in which contacts are normally closed but are repeatedly opened and reclosed as long as a condition causing excess current persists, e.g. for current limiting
H01H 81/02UGR1
.electrothermally-operated
H01H 81/04UGR1
.electromagnetically-operated
H01H 83/00HGRProtective switches, e.g. circuit-breaking switches, or protective relays operated by abnormal electrical conditions otherwise than solely by excess current
H01H 83/02UGR1
.operated by earth fault currents (H01H 83/14 takes precedence)
H01H 83/04UGR2
. .with testing means for indicating the ability of the switch or relay to function properly
H01H 83/06UGR1
.operated by current falling below a predetermined value
H01H 83/08UGR1
.operated by reversal of dc
H01H 83/10UGR1
.operated by excess voltage, e.g. for lightning protection
H01H 83/12UGR1
.operated by voltage falling below a predetermined value, e.g. for no-volt protection
H01H 83/14UGR1
.operated by unbalance of two or more currents or voltages, e.g. for differential protection
H01H 83/16UGR1
.operated by abnormal ratio of voltage and current, e.g. distance relay
H01H 83/18UGR1
.operated by abnormal product of, or abnormal phase angle between, voltage and current, e.g. directional relay
H01H 83/20UGR1
.operated by excess current as well as by some other abnormal electrical condition
H01H 83/22UGR2
. .the other condition being unbalance of two or more currents or voltages
H01H 85/00HGRProtective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive (switches actuated by melting of fusible material H01H 37/76; automatic release of protective switches due to fusion of a mass H01H 73/00 to H01H 83/00; disposition or arrangement of fuses on boards H02B 1/18)
H01H 85/02UGR1
.Details (electrical connections in general H01R)
H01H 85/04UGR2
. .Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges
H01H 85/041UGR3
. . .characterised by the type [5]
H01H 85/042UGR4
. . . .General constructions or structure of high voltage fuses, i.e. above 1,000 V [5]
H01H 85/044UGR4
. . . .General constructions or structure of low voltage fuses, i.e. below 1,000 V, or of fuses where the applicable voltage is not specified (H01H 85/046 to H01H 85/048 take precedence) [5]
H01H 85/0445UGR5
. . . . .fast or slow type (H01H 85/045 to H01H 85/048 take precedence) [5]
H01H 85/045UGR5
. . . . .cartridge type [5]
H01H 85/046UGR4
. . . .Fuses formed as printed circuits [5]
H01H 85/047UGR4
. . . .Vacuum fuses [5]
H01H 85/048UGR4
. . . .Fuse resistors [5]
H01H 85/05UGR3
. . .Component parts thereof [5]
H01H 85/055UGR4
. . . .Fusible members [5]
H01H 85/06UGR5
. . . . .characterised by the fusible material (H01H 85/11 takes precedence) [5]
H01H 85/08UGR5
. . . . .characterised by the shape or form of the fusible member [5]
H01H 85/10UGR6
. . . . . .with constriction for localised fusing (H01H 85/11 takes precedence) [5]
H01H 85/11UGR6
. . . . . .with applied local area of a metal which, on melting, forms a eutectic with the main material of the fusible member, i.e. M-effect devices [5]
H01H 85/12UGR5
. . . . .Two or more separate fusible members in parallel [5]
H01H 85/143UGR4
. . . .Electrical contactsFastening fusible members to such contacts [5]
H01H 85/147UGR5
. . . . .Parallel-side contacts [5]
H01H 85/15UGR5
. . . . .Screw-in contacts [5]
H01H 85/153UGR5
. . . . .Knife-blade-end contacts [5]
H01H 85/157UGR5
. . . . .Ferrule-end contacts [5]
H01H 85/165UGR4
. . . .Casings (electrical contacts H01H 85/143; fillings H01H 85/18) [5]
H01H 85/17UGR5
. . . . .characterised by the casing material [5]
H01H 85/175UGR5
. . . . .characterised by the casing shape or form [5]
H01H 85/18UGR4
. . . .Casing fillings, e.g. powder
H01H 85/20UGR2
. .Bases for supporting the fuseSeparate parts thereof (bases, casings for connectors, in general H01R)
H01H 85/22UGR2
. .Intermediate or auxiliary parts for carrying, holding, or retaining fuse, co-operating with base or fixed holder, and removable therefrom for renewing the fuse
H01H 85/24UGR2
. .Means for preventing insertion of incorrect fuse
H01H 85/25UGR2
. .Safety arrangements preventing or inhibiting contact with live parts, including operation of isolation on removal of cover (interlocking between casing or protective shutter of a switch and mechanism for operating its contacts H01H 9/22) [5]
H01H 85/26UGR2
. .Magazine arrangements
H01H 85/28UGR3
. . .effecting automatic replacement
H01H 85/30UGR2
. .Means for indicating condition of fuse structurally associated with the fuse
H01H 85/32UGR3
. . .Indicating lamp structurally associated with the protective device
H01H 85/34UGR2
. .Distinguishing marks, e.g. colour coding
H01H 85/36UGR2
. .Means for applying mechanical tension to fusible member
H01H 85/38UGR2
. .Means for extinguishing or suppressing arc (by powder filling H01H 85/18; by mechanical tension applied to fusible member H01H 85/36)
H01H 85/40UGR3
. . .using an arc-extinguishing liquid (characterised by the composition of the liquid H01H 33/22)
H01H 85/42UGR3
. . .using an arc-extinguishing gas (characterised by the composition of the gas H01H 33/22)
H01H 85/43UGR2
. .Means for exhausting or absorbing gases liberated by fusing arc, or for ventilating excess pressure generated by heating [5]
H01H 85/44UGR2
. .Structural association with spark-gap arrester
H01H 85/46UGR2
. .Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the protective device
H01H 85/47UGR2
. .Means for cooling [5]
H01H 85/48UGR1
.Protective devices wherein the fuse is carried or held directly by the base
H01H 85/50UGR2
. .the fuse having contacts at opposite ends for co-operation with the base
H01H 85/52UGR2
. .the fuse being adapted for screwing into the base
H01H 85/54UGR1
.Protective devices wherein the fuse is carried, held, or retained by an intermediate or auxiliary part removable from the base, or used as sectionalisers
H01H 85/56UGR2
. .the intermediate or auxiliary part having side contacts for plugging into the base, e.g. bridge-carrier type
H01H 85/58UGR3
. . .with intermediate auxiliary part and base shaped to interfit and thereby enclose the fuse
H01H 85/60UGR2
. .the intermediate or auxiliary part having contacts at opposite ends for co-operation with the base
H01H 85/62UGR2
. .the intermediate or auxiliary part being adapted for screwing into the base
H01H 87/00HGRProtective devices in which a current flowing through a liquid or solid is interrupted by the evaporation of the liquid or by the melting and evaporation of the solid when the current becomes excessive, the circuit continuity being reestablished on cooling [3]