IPC-Stelle: G01D 5/353 [Version 2006.01]

SymbolTypTitel
GSKSECTION G — PHYSICS
G01USKINSTRUMENTS
G01KLMEASURING (counting G06M); TESTING
G01DUKLMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (means structurally associated with lightning or other overvoltage discharging apparatus for recording the operation thereof G01R; displaying information in general G09F; recording in a way which requires playback through a transducer G11B)
G01D 1/00HGRMeasuring arrangements giving results other than momentary value of variable, of general application (G01D 3/00 takes precedence; in tariff metering apparatus G01D 4/00; transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable G01D 5/00; computing G06)
G01D 1/02UGR1
.giving mean values, e.g. root mean square values (measuring root mean square values of currents or voltages G01R 19/02)
G01D 1/04UGR1
.giving integrated values (giving mean values G01D 1/02)
G01D 1/06UGR2
. .by intermittent summation
G01D 1/08UGR3
. . .over fixed periods of time
G01D 1/10UGR1
.giving differentiated values
G01D 1/12UGR1
.giving a maximum or minimum of a value
G01D 1/14UGR1
.giving a distribution function of a value, i.e. number of times the value comes within specified ranges of amplitude
G01D 1/16UGR1
.giving a value which is a function of two or more values, e.g. product, ratio
G01D 1/18UGR1
.with arrangements for signalling that a predetermined value of an unspecified parameter has been exceeded (G01D 1/14 takes precedence; for a specified parameter, see the subclass relevant to this parameter, e.g. level of a liquid exceeded G01F, temperature exceeded G01K) [3]
G01D 3/00HGRMeasuring arrangements with provision for the special purposes referred to in the subgroups of this group
G01D 3/02UGR1
.with provision for altering or correcting the transfer function
G01D 3/024UGR2
. .for range change; Arrangements for substituting one sensing member by another [6]
G01D 3/028UGR1
.mitigating undesired influences, e.g. temperature, pressure [6]
G01D 3/032UGR2
. .affecting incoming signal, e.g. by averaging; gating undesired signals [6]
G01D 3/036UGR2
. .on measuring arrangements themselves [6]
G01D 3/06UGR1
.with provision for operation by a null method
G01D 3/08UGR1
.with provision for safeguarding the apparatus, e.g. against abnormal operation, against breakdown
G01D 3/10UGR1
.with provision for switching-in of additional or auxiliary indicators or recorders
G01D 4/00HGRTariff metering apparatus (tariff meters for measuring the time integral of electric power or current G01R 11/56; in taximeters G07B 13/00; coin-freed mechanisms therefor G07F)
G01D 4/02UGR1
.Details
G01D 4/04UGR2
. .Resetting-mechanisms, e.g. for indicating members (for mechanical counters G06M 1/28)
G01D 4/06UGR2
. .Arrangement of clutches between driving and indicating member, e.g. of hysteresis clutch (G01D 4/04 takes precedence)
G01D 4/08UGR2
. .Transfer of indication from a counter into a summing counter (mechanical counters G06M)
G01D 4/10UGR1
.Maximum indicating or recording apparatus, i.e. where the tariff for a period is based on a maximum demand within that period
G01D 4/12UGR2
. .Apparatus for indicating or recording progressive maximum
G01D 4/14UGR2
. .Fixed-demand indicating or recording apparatus, i.e. where indication is made when a predetermined quantity has been consumed during a time interval greater or less than a predetermined time interval
G01D 4/16UGR1
.Apparatus for indicating or recording maximum or minimum load hours
G01D 4/18UGR1
.Apparatus for indicating or recording overconsumption with opposing torque which comes into effect when a predetermined level is exceeded, e.g. subtraction meters
G01D 5/00HGRMechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable (G01D 3/00 takes precedence; specially adapted for apparatus giving results other than momentary value of variable G01D 1/00; sensing members, see the relevant subclasses, e.g. of G01, H01; for converting a single current or a single voltage into a mechanical displacement G01R 5/00; specially adapted for high-voltage or high-current measuring arrangements G01R 15/04, G01R 15/14; measuring currents or voltages using digital measurement techniques G01R 19/25; transmission systems for measured values, control or similar signals G08C, e.g. electrical signals G08C 19/00) [6]
G01D 5/02UGR1
.using mechanical means
G01D 5/04UGR2
. .using levers; using cams; using gearing (gearing in general F16)
G01D 5/06UGR2
. .acting through a wall or enclosure, e.g. by bellows, by magnetic coupling (in general F16)
G01D 5/08UGR2
. .Reducing the effects of friction, e.g. by applying vibrations
G01D 5/10UGR2
. .Applying external forces to increase force available for operation of indicating or recording part
G01D 5/12UGR1
.using electric or magnetic means (G01D 5/06 takes precedence) [3]
G01D 5/14UGR2
. .influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
G01D 5/16UGR3
. . .by varying resistance
G01D 5/165UGR4
. . . .by relative movement of a point of contact and a resistive track [6]
G01D 5/18UGR3
. . .by varying effective impedance of discharge tubes or semiconductor devices
G01D 5/20UGR3
. . .by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature
G01D 5/22UGR4
. . . .differentially influencing two coils
G01D 5/24UGR3
. . .by varying capacitance
G01D 5/241UGR4
. . . .by relative movement of capacitor electrodes [6]
G01D 5/242UGR3
. . .by varying output of an electrodynamic device, e.g. of a tachodynamo
G01D 5/243UGR2
. .influencing the phase or frequency of ac
G01D 5/244UGR2
. .influencing characteristics of pulses or pulse trains; generating pulses or pulse trains [6]
G01D 5/245UGR3
. . .using a variable number of pulses in a train
G01D 5/246UGR3
. . .by varying the duration of individual pulses
G01D 5/247UGR3
. . .using time shifts of pulses
G01D 5/248UGR3
. . .by varying pulse repetition frequency
G01D 5/249UGR3
. . .using pulse code
G01D 5/25UGR2
. .Selecting one or more conductors or channels from a plurality of conductors or channels, e.g. by closing contacts
G01D 5/251UGR3
. . .one conductor or channel
G01D 5/252UGR3
. . .a combination of conductors or channels
G01D 5/26UGR1
.using optical means, i.e. using infra-red, visible or ultra-violet light
G01D 5/28UGR2
. .with deflection of beams of light, e.g. for direct optical indication (G01D 5/40 takes precedence)
G01D 5/30UGR3
. . .the beams of light being detected by photocells
G01D 5/32UGR2
. .with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light (G01D 5/40 takes precedence)
G01D 5/34UGR3
. . .the beams of light being detected by photocells
G01D 5/347UGR4
. . . .using displacement encoding scales [6]
G01D 5/353UGR4
. . . .influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre [6]
G01D 5/36UGR4
. . . .Forming the light into pulses
G01D 5/38UGR5
. . . . .by diffraction gratings
G01D 5/39UGR2
. .Scanning a visible indication of the measured value and reproducing this indication at a remote place, e.g. on the screen of a cathode-ray tube
G01D 5/40UGR2
. .specially adapted for use with infra-red light
G01D 5/42UGR1
.using fluid means
G01D 5/44UGR2
. .using jets of fluid
G01D 5/46UGR3
. . .by deflecting or throttling the flow
G01D 5/48UGR1
.using wave or particle radiation means (G01D 5/26 takes precedence)
G01D 5/50UGR2
. .derived from a radioactive source
G01D 5/52UGR3
. . .detected by a counter tube
G01D 5/54UGR1
.using means specified in two or more of groups G01D 5/02, G01D 5/12, G01D 5/26, G01D 5/42, and G01D 5/48
G01D 5/56UGR2
. .using electric or magnetic means
G01D 5/58UGR2
. .using optical means, i.e. using infra-red, visible or ultra-violet light
G01D 5/60UGR2
. .using fluid means
G01D 5/62UGR2
. .using wave or particle radiation means not covered by group G01D 5/58
G01D 7/00HGRIndicating measured values
G01D 7/02UGR1
.Indicating value of two or more variables simultaneously
G01D 7/04UGR2
. .using a separate indicating element for each variable
G01D 7/06UGR3
. . .Luminous indications projected on a common screen
G01D 7/08UGR2
. .using a common indicating element for two or more variables
G01D 7/10UGR3
. . .giving indication in co-ordinate form
G01D 7/12UGR1
.Audible indication of meter readings, e.g. for the blind [2]
G01D 9/00HGRRecording measured values
G01D 9/02UGR1
.Producing one or more recordings of the values of a single variable
G01D 9/04UGR2
. .with provision for multiple or alternative recording
G01D 9/06UGR3
. . .Multiple recording, e.g. duplicating
G01D 9/08UGR4
. . . .giving both graphical and numerical recording
G01D 9/10UGR2
. .the recording element, e.g. stylus, being controlled in accordance with the variable, and the recording medium, e.g. paper roll, being controlled in accordance with time
G01D 9/12UGR3
. . .recording occurring continuously
G01D 9/14UGR4
. . . .with provision for altering speed of recording medium in accordance with the magnitude of the variable to be recorded
G01D 9/16UGR3
. . .recording occurring at separated intervals, e.g. by chopper bar
G01D 9/18UGR4
. . . .recording element actuated only upon change in value of variable
G01D 9/20UGR2
. .the recording element, e.g. stylus, being controlled in accordance with time and the recording medium, e.g. paper roll, being controlled in accordance with the variable
G01D 9/22UGR3
. . .recording occurring continuously
G01D 9/24UGR3
. . .recording occurring at separated intervals, e.g. by chopper bar
G01D 9/26UGR2
. .either the recording element, e.g. stylus, or the recording medium, e.g. paper roll, being controlled in accordance with both time and the variable
G01D 9/28UGR1
.Producing one or more recordings, each recording being of the values of two or more different variables (G01D 9/38, G01D 9/40 take precedence)
G01D 9/30UGR2
. .there being a separate recording element for each variable, e.g. multiple-pen recorder
G01D 9/32UGR2
. .there being a common recording element for two or more variables
G01D 9/34UGR3
. . .the variables being recorded in predetermined sequence
G01D 9/36UGR4
. . . .in separate columns
G01D 9/38UGR1
.Producing one or more recordings, each recording being produced by controlling the recording element, e.g. stylus, in accordance with one variable and controlling the recording medium, e.g. paper roll, in accordance with another variable
G01D 9/40UGR1
.Producing one or more recordings, each recording being produced by controlling either the recording element, e.g. stylus, or the recording medium, e.g. paper roll, in accordance with two or more variables
G01D 9/42UGR1
.Recording indications of measuring instruments by photographic means, e.g. of counters
G01D 11/00HGRComponent parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable (G01D 13/00, G01D 15/00 take precedence)
G01D 11/02UGR1
.Bearings or suspensions for moving parts (bearings in general F16C)
G01D 11/04UGR2
. .Knive-edge bearings
G01D 11/06UGR2
. .Strip or thread suspensions, e.g. in tension
G01D 11/08UGR1
.Elements for balancing moving parts
G01D 11/10UGR1
.Elements for damping the movement of parts
G01D 11/12UGR2
. .using fluid damping
G01D 11/14UGR2
. .using magnetic induction damping
G01D 11/16UGR1
.Elements for restraining or preventing the movement of parts, e.g. for zeroising (caging of moving parts when not in use G01D 11/20)
G01D 11/18UGR2
. .Springs (G01D 11/06 takes precedence)
G01D 11/20UGR1
.Caging devices for moving parts when not in use
G01D 11/22UGR2
. .automatically actuated
G01D 11/24UGR1
.Housings
G01D 11/26UGR2
. .Windows; Cover glasses; Sealings therefor
G01D 11/28UGR1
.Structurally-combined illuminating devices
G01D 11/30UGR1
.Supports specially adapted for an instrument; Supports specially adapted for a set of instruments (in general F16M; specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, see the relevant subclasses)
G01D 13/00HGRComponent parts of indicators for measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
G01D 13/02UGR1
.Scales; Dials
G01D 13/04UGR2
. .Construction
G01D 13/06UGR3
. . .Moving bands (G01D 13/10 takes precedence)
G01D 13/08UGR3
. . .Rotating drums (G01D 13/10 takes precedence)
G01D 13/10UGR3
. . .with adjustable scales; with auxiliary scales, e.g. vernier
G01D 13/12UGR2
. .Graduation
G01D 13/14UGR3
. . .for rotations of more than 360°
G01D 13/16UGR3
. . .with staggered markings
G01D 13/18UGR3
. . .with raised or recessed markings
G01D 13/20UGR3
. . .with luminescent markings
G01D 13/22UGR1
.Pointers, e.g. settable pointer
G01D 13/24UGR2
. .for indicating a maximum or minimum
G01D 13/26UGR2
. .adapted to perform a further operation, e.g. making electrical contact
G01D 13/28UGR2
. .with luminescent markings
G01D 15/00HGRComponent parts of recorders for measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
G01D 15/02UGR1
.Styli or other recording elements acting to mechanically deform or perforate the recording surface (printing recording elements G01D 15/20)
G01D 15/04UGR2
. .acting to punch holes in the recording surface
G01D 15/06UGR1
.Electric recording elements, e.g. electrolytic
G01D 15/08UGR2
. .for spark erosion
G01D 15/10UGR1
.Heated recording elements acting on heat-sensitive layers
G01D 15/12UGR1
.Magnetic recording elements
G01D 15/14UGR1
.Optical recording elements; Recording elements using X- or nuclear radiation
G01D 15/16UGR1
.Recording elements transferring recording material, e.g. ink, to the recording surface (printing recording elements G01D 15/20; implements for writing or drawing in general B43K)
G01D 15/18UGR2
. .Nozzles emitting recording material
G01D 15/20UGR1
.Recording elements for printing with ink or for printing by deformation or perforation of the recording surface, e.g. embossing
G01D 15/22UGR1
.Chopper bars for bringing recording element into contact with recording surface
G01D 15/24UGR1
.Drives for recording elements or surfaces, not covered by group G01D 5/00
G01D 15/26UGR2
. .operating by clockwork (clockworks per seG04B, G04C)
G01D 15/28UGR1
.Holding means for recording surfaces; Guiding means for recording surfaces; Exchanging means for recording surfaces
G01D 15/30UGR2
. .for foldable strip charts
G01D 15/32UGR2
. .for circular charts
G01D 15/34UGR1
.Recording surfaces
G01D 18/00HGRTesting or calibrating of apparatus or arrangements provided for in groups G01D 1/00-G01D 15/00
G01D 21/00HGRMeasuring or testing not otherwise provided for
G01D 21/02UGR1
.Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass