G | SK | PHYSICS |
G01 | USK | INSTRUMENTS |
G01 | KL | MEASURING; TESTING |
G01C | UKL | MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY (measuring liquid level G01F; radio navigation, determining distance or velocity by use of propagation effects, e.g. Doppler effect, propagation time, of radio waves, analogous arrangements using other waves G01S) |
G01C 1/00 | HGR | Measuring angles [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 1/02 | UGR1 | . | Theodolites [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 1/04 | UGR2 | . . | combined with cameras [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 1/06 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements for reading scales [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 1/08 | UGR1 | |
G01C 1/10 | UGR2 | . . | including an artificial horizon (G01C 1/14 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 1/12 | UGR3 | . . . | with a stabilised mirror [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 1/14 | UGR2 | . . | Periscopic sextants [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/00 | HGR | Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders (tapes, chains, or wheels for measuring length G01B 3/00; active triangulation systems, i.e. using the transmission and reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, G01S 17/48) [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 3/02 | UGR1 | |
G01C 3/04 | UGR2 | . . | Adaptation of rangefinders for combination with telescopes or binoculars [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/06 | UGR2 | . . | Use of electric means to obtain final indication [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/08 | UGR3 | . . . | Use of electric radiation detectors [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/10 | UGR1 | . | using a parallactic triangle with variable angles and a base of fixed length in the observation station, e.g. in the instrument [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/12 | UGR2 | . . | with monocular observation at a single point, e.g. coincidence type (G01C 3/20 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/14 | UGR2 | . . | with binocular observation at a single point, e.g. stereoscopic type (G01C 3/20 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/16 | UGR3 | . . . | Measuring marks [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/18 | UGR2 | . . | with one observation point at each end of the base (G01C 3/20 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/20 | UGR2 | . . | with adaptation to the measurement of the height of an object [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/22 | UGR1 | . | using a parallactic triangle with variable angles and a base of fixed length at, near, or formed by, the object [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/24 | UGR1 | . | using a parallactic triangle with fixed angles and a base of variable length in the observation station, e.g. in the instrument [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/26 | UGR1 | . | using a parallactic triangle with fixed angles and a base of variable length at, near, or formed by, the object [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/28 | UGR2 | . . | with provision for reduction of the distance into the horizontal plane [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/30 | UGR3 | . . . | with adaptation to the measurement of the height of an object, e.g. tacheometers [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 3/32 | UGR1 | . | by focusing the object, e.g. on a ground glass screen [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 5/00 | HGR | Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels (G01C 3/20, G01C 3/30 take precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 5/02 | UGR1 | . | involving automatic stabilisation of the line of sight [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 5/04 | UGR1 | . | Hydrostatic levelling, i.e. by flexibly interconnected liquid containers at separated points [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 5/06 | UGR1 | . | by using barometric means [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 7/00 | HGR | Tracing profiles (by photogrammetry or videogrammetry G01C 11/00) [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 7/02 | UGR1 | . | of land surfaces [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 7/04 | UGR2 | . . | involving a vehicle which moves along the profile to be traced [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 7/06 | UGR1 | . | of cavities, e.g. tunnels [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/00 | HGR | Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 9/02 | UGR1 | |
G01C 9/04 | UGR2 | . . | Transmission means between sensing element and final indicator for giving an enlarged reading [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/06 | UGR2 | . . | Electric or photoelectric indication or reading means [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/08 | UGR2 | . . | Means for compensating acceleration forces due to movement of instrument [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/10 | UGR1 | . | by using rolling bodies [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/12 | UGR1 | . | by using a single pendulum (plumb lines G01C 15/10) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/14 | UGR2 | . . | movable in more than one direction [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/16 | UGR1 | . | by using more than one pendulum [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/18 | UGR1 | . | by using liquids [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/20 | UGR2 | . . | the indication being based on the inclination of the surface of a liquid relative to its container [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/22 | UGR3 | . . . | with interconnected containers in fixed relation to each other [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/24 | UGR2 | . . | in closed containers partially filled with liquid so as to leave a gas bubble [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/26 | UGR3 | . . . | Details [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/28 | UGR4 | . . . . | Mountings [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/30 | UGR4 | . . . . | Means for adjusting dimensions of bubble [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/32 | UGR4 | . . . . | Means for facilitating the observation of the position of the bubble, e.g. illuminating means [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/34 | UGR3 | . . . | of the tubular type, i.e. for indicating the level in one direction only [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 9/36 | UGR3 | . . . | of the spherical type, i.e. for indicating the level in all directions [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/00 | HGR | Photogrammetry or videogrammetry, e.g. stereogrammetry; Photographic surveying [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 11/02 | UGR1 | . | Picture-taking arrangements specially adapted for photogrammetry or photographic surveying, e.g. controlling overlapping of pictures [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/04 | UGR1 | . | Interpretation of pictures [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/06 | UGR2 | . . | by comparison of two or more pictures of the same area [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/08 | UGR3 | . . . | the pictures not being supported in the same relative position as when they were taken [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/10 | UGR4 | . . . . | using computers to control the position of the pictures [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/12 | UGR3 | . . . | the pictures being supported in the same relative position as when they were taken [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/14 | UGR4 | . . . . | with optical projection (G01C 11/26 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/16 | UGR5 | . . . . . | in a common plane [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/18 | UGR6 | . . . . . . | involving scanning means [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/20 | UGR5 | . . . . . | in separate planes [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/22 | UGR4 | . . . . | with mechanical projection (G01C 11/26 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/24 | UGR4 | . . . . | with optical-mechanical projection (G01C 11/26 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/26 | UGR4 | . . . . | using computers to control the position of the pictures [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/28 | UGR3 | . . . | Special adaptation for recording picture point data, e.g. for profiles [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/30 | UGR2 | . . | by triangulation [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/32 | UGR3 | . . . | Radial triangulation [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/34 | UGR3 | . . . | Aerial triangulation [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 11/36 | UGR1 | . | Videogrammetry, i.e. electronic processing of video signals from different sources to give parallax or range information [2006.01] |
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G01C 13/00 | HGR | Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal (liquid level metering G01F) [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 15/00 | HGR | Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C 1/00-G01C 13/00 [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 15/02 | UGR1 | . | Means for marking measuring points [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 15/04 | UGR2 | . . | Permanent marks; Boundary markers [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 15/06 | UGR2 | . . | Surveyors' staffs; Movable markers [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 15/08 | UGR3 | . . . | Plumbing or registering staffs or markers over ground marks [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 15/10 | UGR1 | . | Plumb lines [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 15/12 | UGR1 | . | Instruments for setting out fixed angles, e.g. right angles [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 15/14 | UGR1 | . | Artificial horizons [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/00 | HGR | Compasses; Devices for ascertaining true or magnetic north for navigation or surveying purposes (using gyroscopic effect G01C 19/00) [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 17/02 | UGR1 | . | Magnetic compasses [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/04 | UGR2 | . . | with north-seeking magnetic elements, e.g. needles [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/06 | UGR3 | . . . | Suspending magnetic elements [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/08 | UGR4 | . . . . | by flotation [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/10 | UGR3 | . . . | Comparing observed direction with north indication [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/12 | UGR4 | . . . . | by sighting means, e.g. for surveyors' compasses [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/14 | UGR4 | . . . . | by reference marks, e.g. for ships' compasses [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/16 | UGR4 | . . . . | by clinometers, e.g. for determining dip or strike of geological strata [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/18 | UGR3 | . . . | Supporting or suspending compasses, e.g. by gimbal, by flotation [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/20 | UGR3 | . . . | Observing the compass card or needle [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/22 | UGR4 | . . . . | by projection [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/24 | UGR4 | . . . . | Illumination [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/26 | UGR4 | . . . . | using electric pick-offs for transmission to final indicator, e.g. photocell [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/28 | UGR2 | . . | Electromagnetic compasses (with north-seeking magnetic elements and having electric pick-offs G01C 17/26) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/30 | UGR3 | . . . | Earth-inductor compasses [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/32 | UGR3 | . . . | Electron compasses [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/34 | UGR1 | . | Sun- or astro-compasses [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/36 | UGR1 | . | Repeaters for remote indication of readings of a master compass [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 17/38 | UGR1 | . | Testing, calibrating, or compensating of compasses [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/00 | HGR | Gyroscopes; Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses; Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses; Measuring angular rate using gyroscopic effects [1, 2006.01, 2013.01] |
G01C 19/02 | UGR1 | . | Rotary gyroscopes [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/04 | UGR2 | |
G01C 19/06 | UGR3 | |
G01C 19/08 | UGR4 | . . . . | electrically driven (G01C 19/14 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/10 | UGR5 | . . . . . | Power supply [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/12 | UGR4 | . . . . | fluid driven (G01C 19/14 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/14 | UGR4 | . . . . | Fluid rotors [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/16 | UGR3 | . . . | Suspensions; Bearings [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/18 | UGR4 | . . . . | providing movement of rotor with respect to its rotational axes (G01C 19/20, G01C 19/24 take precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/20 | UGR4 | . . . . | in fluid [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/22 | UGR4 | . . . . | torsional [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/24 | UGR4 | . . . . | using magnetic or electrostatic fields [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/26 | UGR3 | . . . | Caging, i.e. immobilising moving parts, e.g. for transport [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/28 | UGR3 | . . . | Pick-offs, i.e. devices for taking off an indication of the displacement of the rotor axis [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/30 | UGR3 | . . . | Erection devices, i.e. devices for restoring rotor axis to a desired position (for instrument indicating the vertical G01C 19/46) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/32 | UGR3 | . . . | Indicating or recording means specially adapted for rotary gyroscopes [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/34 | UGR2 | . . | for indicating a direction in the horizontal plane, e.g. directional gyroscopes [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/36 | UGR3 | . . . | with north-seeking action by magnetic means, e.g. gyromagnetic compasses [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/38 | UGR3 | . . . | with north-seeking action by other than magnetic means, e.g. gyrocompasses using earth's rotation [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/40 | UGR2 | . . | for control by signals from a master compass, i.e. repeater compasses [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/42 | UGR2 | . . | for indicating rate of turn; for integrating rate of turn [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/44 | UGR2 | . . | for indicating the vertical [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/46 | UGR3 | . . . | Erection devices for restoring rotor axis to a desired position [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/48 | UGR4 | . . . . | operating by electrical means (G01C 19/54 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/50 | UGR4 | . . . . | operating by mechanical means (G01C 19/54 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/52 | UGR4 | . . . . | operating by fluid means (G01C 19/54 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/54 | UGR4 | . . . . | with correction for acceleration forces due to movement of instrument [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/56 | UGR1 | . | Turn-sensitive devices using vibrating masses, e.g. vibratory angular rate sensors based on Coriolis forces [1, 2006.01, 2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5607 | UGR2 | . . | using vibrating tuning forks (double-ended tuning forks using planar vibrating masses suspended at opposite ends G01C 19/5719) [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5614 | UGR3 | . . . | Signal processing [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5621 | UGR3 | . . . | the devices involving a micromechanical structure [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5628 | UGR3 | . . . | Manufacturing; Trimming; Mounting; Housings [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5635 | UGR2 | . . | using vibrating wires or strings [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5642 | UGR2 | . . | using vibrating bars or beams [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5649 | UGR3 | . . . | Signal processing [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5656 | UGR3 | . . . | the devices involving a micromechanical structure [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5663 | UGR3 | . . . | Manufacturing; Trimming; Mounting; Housings [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/567 | UGR2 | . . | using the phase shift of a vibration node or antinode [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5677 | UGR3 | . . . | of essentially two-dimensional vibrators, e.g. ring-shaped vibrators [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5684 | UGR4 | . . . . | the devices involving a micromechanical structure [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5691 | UGR3 | . . . | of essentially three-dimensional vibrators, e.g. wine glass-type vibrators [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5698 | UGR2 | . . | using acoustic waves, e.g. surface acoustic wave gyros [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5705 | UGR2 | . . | using masses driven in reciprocating rotary motion about an axis [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5712 | UGR3 | . . . | the devices involving a micromechanical structure [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5719 | UGR2 | . . | using planar vibrating masses driven in a translation vibration along an axis [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5726 | UGR3 | . . . | Signal processing [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5733 | UGR3 | . . . | Structural details or topology [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/574 | UGR4 | . . . . | the devices having two sensing masses in anti-phase motion [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5747 | UGR5 | . . . . . | each sensing mass being connected to a driving mass, e.g. driving frames [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5755 | UGR4 | . . . . | the devices having a single sensing mass [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5762 | UGR5 | . . . . . | the sensing mass being connected to a driving mass, e.g. driving frames [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5769 | UGR3 | . . . | Manufacturing; Mounting; Housings [2012.01] |
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G01C 19/5776 | UGR2 | |
G01C 19/5783 | UGR2 | |
G01C 19/58 | UGR1 | . | Turn-sensitive devices without moving masses [3, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/60 | UGR2 | . . | Electronic or nuclear magnetic resonance gyrometers [3, 4, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/62 | UGR3 | . . . | with optical pumping [3, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/64 | UGR2 | . . | Gyrometers using the Sagnac effect, i.e. rotation-induced shifts between counter-rotating electromagnetic beams [3, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/66 | UGR3 | . . . | Ring laser gyrometers [5, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/68 | UGR4 | . . . . | Lock-in prevention [5, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/70 | UGR5 | . . . . . | by mechanical means [5, 2006.01] |
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G01C 19/72 | UGR3 | . . . | with counter-rotating light beams in a passive ring, e.g. fibre laser gyrometers [5, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/00 | HGR | Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C 1/00-G01C 19/00 (measuring distance traversed on the ground by a vehicle G01C 22/00; control of position, course, altitude or attitude of vehicles G05D 1/00; traffic control systems for road vehicles involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle G08G 1/0968) [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 21/02 | UGR1 | |
G01C 21/04 | UGR1 | |
G01C 21/06 | UGR2 | . . | involving measuring of drift angle; involving correction for drift [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/08 | UGR2 | . . | involving use of the magnetic field of the earth [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/10 | UGR1 | . | by using measurement of speed or acceleration (G01C 21/24, G01C 21/26 take precedence) [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/12 | UGR2 | . . | executed aboard the object being navigated; Dead reckoning [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/14 | UGR3 | . . . | by recording the course traversed by the object (G01C 21/16 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/16 | UGR3 | . . . | by integrating acceleration or speed, i.e. inertial navigation [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/18 | UGR4 | . . . . | Stabilised platforms, e.g. by gyroscope [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/20 | UGR1 | . | Instruments for performing navigational calculations (G01C 21/24, G01C 21/26 take precedence) [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/22 | UGR2 | . . | Plotting boards [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/24 | UGR1 | . | specially adapted for cosmonautical navigation [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/26 | UGR1 | . | specially adapted for navigation in a road network [7, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/28 | UGR2 | . . | with correlation of data from several navigational instruments [7, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/30 | UGR3 | . . . | Map- or contour-matching [7, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/32 | UGR4 | . . . . | Structuring or formatting of map data [7, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/34 | UGR2 | . . | Route searching; Route guidance [7, 2006.01] |
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G01C 21/36 | UGR3 | . . . | Input/output arrangements for on-board computers [7, 2006.01] |
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G01C 22/00 | HGR | Measuring distance traversed on the ground by vehicles, persons, animals or other moving solid bodies, e.g. using odometers or using pedometers [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 22/02 | UGR1 | . | by conversion into electric waveforms and subsequent integration, e.g. using tachometer generator [1, 2006.01] |
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G01C 23/00 | HGR | Combined instruments indicating more than one navigational value, e.g. for aircraft; Combined measuring devices for measuring two or more variables of movement, e.g. distance, speed, acceleration [1, 2006.01] |
G01C 25/00 | HGR | Manufacturing, calibrating, cleaning, or repairing instruments or devices referred to in the other groups of this subclass (testing, calibrating, or compensating compasses G01C 17/38) [1, 2006.01] |