F | SK | MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING |
F27 | KL | FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS [4] |
F27B | UKL | FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS (combustion apparatus F23; electric heating H05B) |
F27B 1/00 | HGR | Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces (for preheating, burning, calcining or cooling lime, magnesia or dolomite C04B 2/12) [1, 2006.01] |
F27B 1/02 | UGR1 | . | with two or more shafts or chambers, e.g. multi-storey [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/04 | UGR2 | . . | Combinations or arrangements of shafts [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/06 | UGR1 | . | of other than up-draught type [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/08 | UGR1 | . | heated otherwise than by solid fuel mixed with charge [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/09 | UGR2 | . . | heated electrically [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/10 | UGR1 | . | Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/12 | UGR2 | . . | Shells or casings; Supports therefor [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/14 | UGR3 | . . . | Arrangements of linings (linings in general F27D 1/00) [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/16 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of tuyères [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/18 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of dust collectors [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/20 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for charging [1, 4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/21 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for discharging [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/22 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of heat-exchange apparatus (heat-exchangers in general F28C, F28D) [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/24 | UGR2 | . . | Cooling arrangements [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/26 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of controlling devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 1/28 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of monitoring devices, of indicators, of alarm devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/00 | HGR | Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type (F27B 9/00-F27B 15/00, F27B 21/00 take precedence); Electric arc furnaces [1, 4, 2006.01] |
F27B 3/02 | UGR1 | . | of single-chamber fixed-hearth type [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/04 | UGR1 | . | of multiple-hearth type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of hearth-type furnaces [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/06 | UGR1 | . | with movable working chambers or hearths, e.g. tiltable [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/08 | UGR1 | . | heated electrically, e.g. electric arc furnaces, with or without any other source of heat [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/10 | UGR1 | . | Details, accessories, or equipment, e.g. dust-collectors, peculiar to hearth-type furnaces [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/12 | UGR2 | . . | Working chambers or casings; Supports therefor [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/14 | UGR3 | . . . | Arrangements of linings [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/16 | UGR3 | . . . | Walls; Roofs [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/18 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for charging [1, 4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/19 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for discharging [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/20 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of heating devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/22 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of air or gas supply devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/24 | UGR2 | . . | Cooling arrangements [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/26 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of heat-exchange apparatus [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 3/28 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 5/00 | HGR | Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated (F27B 9/00 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
F27B 5/02 | UGR1 | . | of multiple-chamber type [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 5/04 | UGR1 | . | adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 5/05 | UGR2 | . . | in vacuum [5, 2006.01] |
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F27B 5/06 | UGR1 | . | Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 5/08 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of linings [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 5/10 | UGR2 | |
F27B 5/12 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for charging [1, 4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 5/13 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for discharging [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 5/14 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of heating devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 5/16 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of air or gas supply devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 5/18 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/00 | HGR | Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined [1, 2006.01] |
F27B 7/02 | UGR1 | . | of multiple-chamber or multiple-drum type [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/04 | UGR2 | . . | with longitudinal divisions [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/06 | UGR1 | . | adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/08 | UGR1 | . | externally heated [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/10 | UGR1 | . | internally heated, e.g. by means of passages in the wall [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/12 | UGR1 | |
F27B 7/14 | UGR1 | . | with means for agitating or moving the charge [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/16 | UGR2 | . . | the means being fixed relatively to the drum (F27B 7/04 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/18 | UGR2 | . . | the means being movable within the drum [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/20 | UGR1 | . | Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/22 | UGR2 | . . | Rotary drums; Supports therefor [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/24 | UGR3 | . . . | Seals between rotary and stationary parts [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/26 | UGR2 | |
F27B 7/28 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of linings [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/30 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of partitions [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/32 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for charging [1, 4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/33 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for discharging [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/34 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of heating devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/36 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of air or gas supply devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/38 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of cooling devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/40 | UGR3 | . . . | Planetary coolers [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 7/42 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/00 | HGR | Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type (F27B 7/14 takes precedence); Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity [1, 2006.01] |
F27B 9/02 | UGR1 | . | of multiple-track type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of furnaces [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/04 | UGR1 | . | adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/06 | UGR1 | . | heated without contact between combustion gases and charge; electrically heated [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/08 | UGR2 | . . | heated through chamber walls [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/10 | UGR2 | . . | heated by hot air or gas [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/12 | UGR1 | . | with special arrangements for preheating or cooling the charge [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/14 | UGR1 | . | characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment (F27B 9/28 takes precedence; travelling or movable supports or containers for the charge F27D 3/12) [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/16 | UGR2 | . . | the charge moving in a circular or arcuate path [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/18 | UGR3 | . . . | under the action of scrapers or pushers [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/20 | UGR2 | . . | the charge moving in a substantially straight path [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/22 | UGR3 | . . . | under the action of scrapers or pushers (F27B 9/26 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/24 | UGR3 | . . . | being carried by a conveyor [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/26 | UGR3 | . . . | on or in trucks, sleds, or containers [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/28 | UGR1 | . | for treating continuous lengths of work [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/30 | UGR1 | . | Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/32 | UGR2 | |
F27B 9/34 | UGR3 | . . . | Arrangements of linings [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/36 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of heating devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/38 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for charging [1, 4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/39 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for discharging [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 9/40 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of controlling or monitoring devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 11/00 | HGR | Bell-type furnaces (for treating metal strips or wire C21D 9/663) [1, 2006.01] |
F27B 13/00 | HGR | Furnaces with both stationary charge and progression of heating, e.g. of ring type, of type in which segmental kiln moves over stationary charge [1, 2006.01] |
F27B 13/02 | UGR1 | . | of multiple-chamber type with permanent partitions; Combinations of furnaces [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 13/04 | UGR1 | . | of single-chamber type with temporary partitions [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 13/06 | UGR1 | . | Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of this type [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 13/08 | UGR2 | |
F27B 13/10 | UGR3 | . . . | Arrangements of linings [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 13/12 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of heating devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 13/14 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 14/00 | HGR | Crucible or pot furnaces; Tank furnaces [1, 4, 2006.01] |
F27B 14/02 | UGR1 | . | with tilting or rocking arrangements (F27B 14/04 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 14/04 | UGR1 | . | adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 14/06 | UGR1 | . | heated electrically, e.g. induction crucible furnaces, with or without any other source of heat (F27B 14/04 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 14/08 | UGR1 | . | Details peculiar to crucible, pot or tank furnaces [1, 4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 14/10 | UGR2 | . . | Crucibles [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 14/12 | UGR3 | . . . | Covers therefor [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 14/14 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of heating devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 14/16 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for charging [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 14/18 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for discharging [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 14/20 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 15/00 | HGR | Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion (combustion apparatus in which combustion takes place in a fluidised bed of fuel or other particles F23C 10/00) [1, 2006.01] |
F27B 15/02 | UGR1 | . | Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 15/04 | UGR2 | . . | Casings; Supports therefor [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 15/06 | UGR3 | . . . | Arrangements of linings [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 15/08 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for charging [1, 4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 15/09 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for discharging [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 15/10 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of air or gas supply devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 15/12 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of dust collectors [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 15/14 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of heating devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 15/16 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of cooling devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 15/18 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of controlling devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 15/20 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements of monitoring devices, of indicators, of alarm devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 17/00 | HGR | Furnaces of a kind not covered by any of groups F27B 1/00-F27B 15/00 (structural combinations of furnaces F27B 19/02) [1, 2006.01] |
F27B 17/02 | UGR1 | . | specially designed for laboratory use [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 19/00 | HGR | Combinations of different kinds of furnaces that are not all covered by any single one of main groups F27B 1/00-F27B 17/00 [1, 2006.01] |
F27B 19/02 | UGR1 | . | combined in one structure [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 19/04 | UGR1 | . | arranged for associated working [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 21/00 | HGR | Open or uncovered sintering apparatus; Other heat-treatment apparatus of like construction [1, 2006.01] |
F27B 21/02 | UGR1 | . | Sintering grates or tables [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 21/04 | UGR1 | . | Sintering pots or sintering pans [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 21/06 | UGR1 | . | Endless-strand sintering machines [1, 2006.01] |
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F27B 21/08 | UGR1 | . | Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to sintering or like apparatus [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 21/10 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for charging [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 21/12 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of devices for discharging [4, 2006.01] |
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F27B 21/14 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangement of controlling, monitoring, alarm or like devices [4, 2006.01] |
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