F | SK | MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING |
F21 | USK | LIGHTING; HEATING |
F21 | KL | LIGHTING |
F21V | UKL | FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR [1, 7] |
F21V 1/00 | HGR | Shades for light sources [1, 2006.01] |
F21V 1/02 | UGR1 | |
F21V 1/04 | UGR2 | . . | rigid (F21V 1/08 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 1/06 | UGR2 | . . | foldable or collapsible [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 1/08 | UGR2 | . . | adjustable [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 1/10 | UGR1 | . | Rotating shades [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 1/12 | UGR1 | . | Composite shades [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 1/14 | UGR1 | . | Covers for frames; Frameless shades [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 1/16 | UGR2 | . . | characterised by the material [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 1/18 | UGR3 | . . . | the material being paper [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 1/20 | UGR3 | . . . | the material being glass [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 1/22 | UGR3 | . . . | the material being plastics [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 1/24 | UGR3 | . . . | the material being metal [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 1/26 | UGR1 | . | Manufacturing shades [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 3/00 | HGR | Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses (with refracting properties F21V 5/00; with reflecting properties F21V 7/00; characterised by cooling arrangements F21V 29/506) [1, 2006.01, 2015.01] |
F21V 3/02 | UGR1 | . | characterised by the shape [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 3/04 | UGR1 | . | characterised by the material; characterised by surface treatments or coatings [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 5/00 | HGR | Refractors for light sources (characterised by cooling arrangements F21V 29/504) [1, 2006.01, 2015.01] |
F21V 5/02 | UGR1 | . | of prismatic shape (F21V 5/04 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 5/04 | UGR1 | . | of lens shape [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 5/06 | UGR1 | . | Hanging lustres for chandeliers [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 5/08 | UGR1 | . | producing an asymmetric light distribution [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 7/00 | HGR | Reflectors for light sources (characterised by cooling arrangements F21V 29/505) [1, 2006.01] |
F21V 7/04 | UGR1 | . | Optical design [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 7/05 | UGR2 | |
F21V 7/06 | UGR2 | . . | with parabolic curvature [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 7/07 | UGR2 | . . | with hyperbolic curvature [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 7/08 | UGR2 | . . | with elliptical curvature [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 7/09 | UGR2 | . . | with a combination of different curvatures [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 7/10 | UGR1 | . | Construction [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 7/16 | UGR2 | . . | with provision for adjusting the curvature [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 7/18 | UGR2 | . . | with provision for folding or collapsing [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 7/22 | UGR1 | . | characterised by the material; characterised by surface treatments or coatings [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 8/00 | HGR | Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems [4, 2006.01] |
F21V 9/00 | HGR | Light filters (coloured shades F21V 1/00; characterised by cooling arrangements F21V 29/502); Selection of luminescent materials for light screens [1, 2006.01, 2015.01] |
F21V 9/02 | UGR1 | |
F21V 9/04 | UGR1 | . | for filtering out infra-red radiation (using liquid-filled chambers F21V 9/12) [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 9/06 | UGR1 | . | for filtering out ultra-violet radiation (F21V 9/16 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 9/08 | UGR1 | . | for producing coloured light, e.g. monochromatic; for reducing intensity of light (F21V 9/16 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 9/10 | UGR2 | . . | with provision for variation of the colour or intensity (F21V 9/12 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 9/12 | UGR2 | . . | with liquid-filled chambers [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 9/14 | UGR1 | . | for producing polarised light [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 9/16 | UGR1 | . | Selection of luminescent materials for light screens [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 11/00 | HGR | Screens not covered by groups F21V 1/00, F21V 3/00, F21V 7/00 or F21V 9/00 (characterised by cooling arrangements F21V 29/502) [1, 2006.01, 2015.01] |
F21V 11/02 | UGR1 | . | using parallel laminae or strips, e.g. of Venetian-blind type (F21V 11/06 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 11/04 | UGR2 | . . | adjustable [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 11/06 | UGR1 | . | using crossed laminae or strips; using lattices or honeycombs [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 11/08 | UGR1 | . | using diaphragms containing one or more apertures [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 11/10 | UGR2 | . . | of iris type [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 11/12 | UGR2 | . . | of slot type [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 11/14 | UGR2 | . . | with many small apertures [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 11/16 | UGR1 | . | using sheets without apertures, e.g. fixed [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 11/18 | UGR2 | . . | movable, e.g. flaps, slides [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 13/00 | HGR | Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V 1/00-F21V 11/00 (changing the characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of parts F21V 14/00) [1, 7, 2006.01] |
F21V 13/02 | UGR1 | . | Combinations of only two kinds of elements [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 13/04 | UGR2 | . . | the elements being reflectors and refractors [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 13/06 | UGR3 | . . . | a reflector being rotatable [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 13/08 | UGR2 | . . | the elements being reflectors and filters [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 13/10 | UGR2 | . . | the elements being reflectors and screens [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 13/12 | UGR1 | . | Combinations of only three kinds of elements [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 13/14 | UGR2 | . . | the elements being reflectors, refractors, and filters [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 14/00 | HGR | Changing the characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of parts (reflectors with provision for adjusting the curvature F21V 7/16; light filters with provision for variation of colour or intensity F21V 9/10; screens using adjustable parallel laminae or strips, e.g. of Venetian-blind type, F21V 11/04; screens using iris-type diaphragms F21V 11/10; screens using movable sheets without apertures, e.g. flaps or slides, F21V 11/18; adjustable mountings for lighting devices F21V 21/14) [7, 2006.01] |
F21V 14/02 | UGR1 | . | by movement of light sources [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 14/04 | UGR1 | . | by movement of reflectors [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 14/06 | UGR1 | . | by movement of refractors [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 14/08 | UGR1 | . | by movement of screens [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 15/00 | HGR | Protecting lighting devices from damage (protection from thermal damage F21V 29/00; gas-tight or water-tight arrangements F21V 31/00) [1, 2006.01, 2015.01] |
F21V 15/01 | UGR1 | . | Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts (F21V 15/02 takes precedence) [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 15/015 | UGR2 | . . | Devices for covering joints between adjacent lighting devices; End coverings [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 15/02 | UGR1 | |
F21V 15/04 | UGR1 | . | Resilient mountings, e.g. shock-absorbers [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 17/00 | HGR | Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages (of light sources or light holders F21V 19/00) [1, 2006.01] |
F21V 17/02 | UGR1 | |
F21V 17/04 | UGR1 | . | onto or by the light source [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 17/06 | UGR1 | . | onto or by the lamp holder [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 17/08 | UGR1 | . | onto the supporting or suspending arrangements of the lighting device, e.g. power cords, standards [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 17/10 | UGR1 | . | characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening (F21V 17/02-F21V 17/08 take precedence) [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 17/12 | UGR2 | . . | by screwing [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 17/14 | UGR2 | . . | Bayonet-type fastening [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 17/16 | UGR2 | . . | by deformation of parts of the lighting device; Snap action mounting [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 17/18 | UGR2 | . . | Latch-type fastening, e.g. with rotary action [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 17/20 | UGR2 | . . | by toggle-action levers [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 19/00 | HGR | Fastening of light sources or lamp holders (fastening electric light source solely by the coupling device H01R 33/00) [1, 2006.01] |
F21V 19/02 | UGR1 | . | with provision for adjustment, e.g. for focusing [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 19/04 | UGR1 | . | with provision for changing light source, e.g. turret [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 19/06 | UGR1 | . | Fastening incandescent mantles or other incandescent bodies to lamp parts; Suspension devices for incandescent mantles or other incandescent bodies (arrangements of mantles or other incandescent bodies on burners F21V 36/00) [1, 7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/00 | HGR | Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices (F21V 17/00, F21V 19/00 take precedence); Hand grips [1, 7, 2006.01] |
F21V 21/002 | UGR1 | . | making direct electrical contact, e.g. by piercing (F21V 21/35 takes precedence) [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/005 | UGR1 | . | for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/008 | UGR1 | . | Suspending from a cable or suspension line [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/02 | UGR1 | . | Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases (F21V 21/08 takes precedence; bases for movable standing lamps F21V 21/06) [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/03 | UGR2 | . . | Ceiling bases, e.g. ceiling roses (F21V 21/04 takes precedence) [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/04 | UGR2 | . . | Recessed bases [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/06 | UGR1 | . | Bases for movable standing lamps; Fixing standards to the bases (F21V 21/08 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/08 | UGR1 | . | Devices for easy attachment to a desired place [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/084 | UGR2 | . . | Head fittings [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/088 | UGR2 | . . | Clips; Clamps [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/092 | UGR2 | . . | Suction devices [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/096 | UGR2 | . . | Magnetic devices [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/10 | UGR1 | . | Pendants, arms or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms or standards (adjustable mounting F21V 21/14) [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/104 | UGR2 | |
F21V 21/108 | UGR2 | |
F21V 21/112 | UGR2 | . . | Fixing lighting devices to pendants (F21V 21/002 takes precedence) [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/116 | UGR2 | . . | Fixing lighting devices to arms or standards (F21V 21/002 takes precedence) [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/12 | UGR2 | . . | capable of being elongated or shortened by the insertion or removal of intermediate pieces [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/13 | UGR1 | . | Spring-loaded poles fixed at both ends [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/14 | UGR1 | . | Adjustable mountings [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/15 | UGR2 | . . | specially adapted for power operation, e.g. by remote control [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/16 | UGR2 | . . | using wires or cords [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/18 | UGR3 | . . . | operated by springs [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/20 | UGR3 | . . . | operated by weights [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/22 | UGR2 | . . | telescopic [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/24 | UGR2 | . . | Lazy-tongs [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/26 | UGR2 | . . | Pivoted arms [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/28 | UGR3 | . . . | adjustable in more than one plane [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/29 | UGR4 | . . . . | employing universal joints [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/30 | UGR2 | . . | Pivoted housings or frames [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/32 | UGR2 | . . | Flexible tubes [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/34 | UGR1 | . | Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/35 | UGR2 | . . | with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/36 | UGR1 | . | Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/38 | UGR2 | . . | with a cable [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 21/40 | UGR1 | |
F21V 23/00 | HGR | Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices (protecting lighting devices from thermal damage F21V 29/00) [1, 2006.01, 2015.01] |
F21V 23/02 | UGR1 | . | the elements being transformers or impedances [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 23/04 | UGR1 | . | the elements being switches (safety devices F21V 25/00) [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 23/06 | UGR1 | . | the elements being coupling devices [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 25/00 | HGR | Safety devices structurally associated with lighting devices (gas-tight or water-tight arrangements F21V 31/00) [1, 2006.01] |
F21V 25/02 | UGR1 | . | coming into action when lighting device is disturbed, dismounted, or broken [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 25/04 | UGR2 | . . | breaking the electric circuit [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 25/06 | UGR2 | . . | feeding a quenching fluid to the light source [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 25/08 | UGR2 | . . | cutting the incandescent filament [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 25/10 | UGR1 | . | coming into action when lighting device is over-loaded, e.g. thermal switch [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 25/12 | UGR1 | . | Flameproof or explosion-proof arrangements [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 27/00 | HGR | Cable-stowing arrangements structurally associated with lighting devices, e.g. reels [1, 2006.01] |
F21V 27/02 | UGR1 | . | Cable inlets [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 29/00 | HGR | Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems (lighting fixtures combined with outlets for air-treatment systems F24F 13/078) [1, 7, 2006.01, 2015.01] |
F21V 29/10 | UGR1 | . | Arrangement of heat-generating components to reduce thermal damage, e.g. by distancing heat-generating components from other components to be protected [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/15 | UGR1 | . | Thermal insulation [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/50 | UGR1 | . | Cooling arrangements (air-treatment systems dissipating or using the heat of lighting fixtures F24F 3/056) [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/502 | UGR2 | . . | characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/503 | UGR3 | . . . | of light sources (cooling arrangements structurally associated with gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps H01J 61/52; cooling arrangements structurally associated with electric incandescent lamps H01K 1/58; cooling arrangements structurally associated with light-emitting diodes H01L 33/64) [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/504 | UGR3 | . . . | of refractors [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/505 | UGR3 | . . . | of reflectors [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/506 | UGR3 | . . . | of globes, bowls or cover glasses [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/507 | UGR3 | . . . | of means for protecting lighting devices from damage, e.g. housings [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/508 | UGR3 | . . . | of electrical circuits [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/51 | UGR2 | . . | using condensation or evaporation of a fluid, e.g. heat pipes [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/52 | UGR3 | . . . | electrically powered, e.g. refrigeration systems [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/54 | UGR2 | . . | using thermoelectric means, e.g. Peltier elements [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/56 | UGR2 | . . | using liquid coolants (F21V 29/51 takes precedence) [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/57 | UGR3 | . . . | characterised by control arrangements [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/58 | UGR3 | . . . | characterised by the coolants [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/60 | UGR2 | . . | characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/61 | UGR3 | . . . | characterised by control arrangements [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/63 | UGR3 | . . . | using electrically-powered vibrating means; using ionic wind [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/65 | UGR3 | . . . | the gas flowing in a closed circuit [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/67 | UGR3 | . . . | characterised by the arrangement of fans [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/70 | UGR2 | . . | characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/71 | UGR3 | . . . | using a combination of separate elements interconnected by heat-conducting means, e.g. with heat pipes or thermally conductive bars between separate heat-sink elements [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/73 | UGR3 | . . . | the elements being adjustable with respect to each other, e.g. hinged [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/74 | UGR3 | . . . | with fins or blades [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/75 | UGR4 | . . . . | with fins or blades having different shapes, thicknesses or spacing [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/76 | UGR4 | . . . . | with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/77 | UGR4 | . . . . | with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/78 | UGR4 | . . . . | with helically or spirally arranged fins or blades [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/80 | UGR3 | . . . | with pins or wires [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/81 | UGR4 | . . . . | with pins or wires having different shapes, lengths or spacing [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/83 | UGR3 | . . . | the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/85 | UGR1 | . | characterised by the material (liquid coolants F21V 29/56) [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/87 | UGR2 | . . | Organic material, e.g. filled polymer composites; Thermo-conductive additives or coatings therefor [2015.01] |
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F21V 29/89 | UGR2 | |
F21V 29/90 | UGR1 | . | Heating arrangements [2015.01] |
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F21V 31/00 | HGR | Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements [1, 2006.01] |
F21V 31/03 | UGR1 | . | with provision for venting [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 31/04 | UGR1 | . | Provision of filling media [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 33/00 | HGR | Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for [1, 7, 2006.01] |
F21V 35/00 | HGR | Candle holders [1, 2006.01] |
F21V 36/00 | HGR | Arrangements of mantles or other incandescent bodies on burners [1, 2006.01] |
F21V 36/02 | UGR1 | . | in ceiling lamps [1, 2006.01] |
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F21V 37/00 | HGR | Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for [1, 7, 2006.01] |
F21V 37/02 | UGR1 | . | Special adaptation for protection against draughts [7, 2006.01] |
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F21V 99/00 | HGR | Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass [2006.01] |