IPC-Stelle: F02B 33/00 [Version 2006.01]

SymbolTypTitel
FSKSECTION F — MECHANICAL ENGINEERINGLIGHTINGHEATINGWEAPONSBLASTING
F02KLCOMBUSTION ENGINES (cyclically operating valves therefor, lubricating, exhausting, or silencing engines F01)HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
F02BUKLINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINESCOMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL (internal-combustion turbines F02C; plants in which engines use combustion products F02C, F02G)
F02B 1/00ZWEngines characterised by the working fluid to be compressed, or characterised by the type of ignition (with both fuel-air mixture compression and air compression, or with both positive ignition and compression ignition F02B 11/00; with precombustion chambers F02B 19/00; having air-storage chambers F02B 21/00; with special shape or construction of other combustion chambers F02B 23/00)
F02B 1/00HGREngines with fuel-air mixture compression
F02B 1/02UGR1
.with positive ignition (with non-timed positive ignition F02B 9/06)
F02B 1/04UGR2
. .with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
F02B 1/06UGR3
. . .Methods of operating
F02B 1/08UGR2
. .with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
F02B 1/10UGR3
. . .Methods of operating
F02B 1/12UGR1
.with compression ignition (with fuel-air charge ignited by compression ignition of an additional fuel F02B 7/00)
F02B 1/14UGR2
. .Methods of operating
F02B 3/00HGREngines with air compression and subsequent fuel addition
F02B 3/02UGR1
.with positive ignition (with non-timed positive ignition F02B 9/06)
F02B 3/04UGR2
. .Methods of operating
F02B 3/06UGR1
.with compression ignition (F02B 13/02 takes precedence; with fuel-air charge ignited by compression ignition of an additional fuel F02B 7/00)
F02B 3/08UGR2
. .Methods of operating (F02B 3/12 takes precedence)
F02B 3/10UGR2
. .with intermittent fuel introduction
F02B 3/12UGR3
. . .Methods of operating
F02B 5/00HGREngines with positive ignition (F02B 1/02, F02B 3/02 take precedence; with non-timed positive ignition F02B 9/06)
F02B 5/02UGR1
.Methods of operating
F02B 7/00HGREngines with fuel-air charge ignited by compression ignition of an additional fuel (with pre-combustion chambers F02B 19/00)
F02B 7/02UGR1
.the fuel in the charge being liquid
F02B 7/04UGR2
. .Methods of operating
F02B 7/06UGR1
.the fuel in the charge being gaseous
F02B 7/08UGR2
. .Methods of operating
F02B 9/00HGREngines characterised by other types of ignition
F02B 9/02UGR1
.with compression ignition (F02B 1/12, F02B 3/06 take precedence)
F02B 9/04UGR2
. .Methods of operating
F02B 9/06UGR1
.with non-timed positive ignition, e.g. with hot-spots
F02B 9/08UGR2
. .with incandescent chambers
F02B 9/10UGR3
. . .Chamber shapes or constructions
F02B 11/00HGREngines with both fuel-air mixture compression and air compression, or with both positive ignition and compression ignition, e.g. in different cylinders
F02B 11/02UGR1
.convertible from fuel-air mixture compression to air compression or vice versa
F02B 13/00ZWEngines characterised by the method of introducing fuel into cylinders (characterised by use of gaseous or solid fuels F02B 43/00, F02B 45/00; carburettors, fuel-injection apparatus F02M)
F02B 13/00HGREngines with introduction of fuel into cylinders by use of auxiliary fluid
F02B 13/02UGR1
.Compression ignition engines using air or gas for blowing fuel into compressed air in cylinder
F02B 13/04UGR2
. .Arrangements or adaptations of pumps
F02B 13/06UGR1
.Engines having secondary air mixed with fuel in pump, compressed therein without ignition, and fuel-air mixture being injected into air in cylinder
F02B 13/08UGR2
. .Arrangements or adaptations of pumps
F02B 13/10UGR1
.Use of specific auxiliary fluids, e.g. steam, combustion gas
F02B 15/00HGREngines characterised by method of introducing fuel into cylinders and not otherwise provided for
F02B 15/02UGR1
.having means for sucking fuel directly into cylinder
F02B 17/00ZWE
F02B 17/00HGREngines characterised by means for effecting stratification of charge in cylinders
F02B 19/00ZWEngines characterised by having precombustion chambers or air-storage chambers, or characterised by shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation (engines with incandescent chambers F02B 9/08)
F02B 19/00HGREngines with precombustion chambers
F02B 19/02UGR1
.the chamber being periodically isolated from its cylinder
F02B 19/04UGR2
. .the isolation being effected by a protuberance on piston or cylinder head
F02B 19/06UGR1
.with auxiliary piston in chamber for transferring ignited charge to cylinder space
F02B 19/08UGR1
.the chamber being of air-swirl type
F02B 19/10UGR1
.with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder (F02B 19/02-F02B 19/08 take precedence)
F02B 19/12UGR1
.with positive ignition (F02B 19/02-F02B 19/10 take precedence)
F02B 19/14UGR1
.with compression ignition (F02B 19/02-F02B 19/10 take precedence)
F02B 19/16UGR1
.Chamber shapes or constructions not specific to groups F02B 19/02-F02B 19/10
F02B 19/18UGR2
. .Transfer passages between chamber and cylinder
F02B 21/00HGREngines having air-storage chambers
F02B 21/02UGR1
.Chamber shapes or constructions
F02B 23/00HGROther engines having special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
F02B 23/02UGR1
.with compression ignition
F02B 23/04UGR2
. .the combustion space being subdivided into two or more chambers (with pre-combustion chambers F02B 19/00)
F02B 23/06UGR2
. .the combustion space being arranged in working piston (F02B 23/04 takes precedence)
F02B 23/08UGR1
.with positive ignition
F02B 23/10UGR2
. .with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
F02B 25/00ZWEngines characterised by provisions for charging or scavenging (aspects concerned with driven charging or scavenging pumps F02B 33/00-F02B 39/00)
F02B 25/00HGREngines using fresh charge for scavenging cylinders
F02B 25/02UGR1
.using unidirectional scavenging
F02B 25/04UGR2
. .Engines having ports both in cylinder head and in cylinder wall near bottom of piston stroke
F02B 25/06UGR3
. . .the cylinder-head ports being controlled by working pistons, e.g. by sleeve-shaped extensions thereof
F02B 25/08UGR2
. .Engines with oppositely-moving reciprocating working pistons
F02B 25/10UGR3
. . .with one piston having a smaller diameter or shorter stroke than the other
F02B 25/12UGR2
. .Engines with U-shaped cylinders, having ports in each arm
F02B 25/14UGR1
.using reverse-flow scavenging, e.g. with both inlet and outlet ports arranged near bottom of piston stroke
F02B 25/16UGR2
. .the charge flowing upward essentially along cylinder wall opposite the inlet ports
F02B 25/18UGR2
. .the charge flowing upward essentially along cylinder wall adjacent the inlet ports, e.g. by means of deflection rib on piston
F02B 25/20UGR1
.Means for reducing the mixing of charge and combustion residues or for preventing escape of fresh charge through outlet ports, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02B 25/02-F02B 25/18
F02B 25/22UGR2
. .by forming air cushion between charge and combustion residues
F02B 25/24UGR2
. .Inlet or outlet openings being timed asymmetrically relative to bottom dead-centre
F02B 25/26UGR1
.Multi-cylinder engines other than those provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02B 25/02-F02B 25/24 (internal-combustion aspects of rotary engines with movable cylinders F02B 57/00)
F02B 25/28UGR2
. .with V-, fan-, or star-arrangement of cylinders
F02B 27/00HGRUse of kinetic or wave energy of charge in induction systems, or of combustion residues in exhaust systems, for improving quantity of charge or for increasing removal of combustion residues (use of driven apparatus for immediate conversion of combustion gas pressure into pressure of fresh charge F02B 33/42)
F02B 27/02UGR1
.the systems having variable, i.e. adjustable, cross-sectional areas, chambers of variable volume, or like variable means (in exhaust systems only F02B 27/06)
F02B 27/04UGR1
.in exhaust systems only, e.g. for sucking-off combustion gases
F02B 27/06UGR2
. .the systems having variable, i.e. adjustable, cross-sectional areas, chambers of variable volume, or like variable means
F02B 29/00HGREngines characterised by other provisions for charging or scavengingDetails not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02B 25/00 and F02B 27/00
F02B 29/02UGR1
.Other fluid-dynamic features of induction systems for improving quantity of charge (for also imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder F02B 31/00; structural features of induction systems F02M)
F02B 29/04UGR1
.Cooling of air intake supply
F02B 29/06UGR1
.After-charging, i.e. supplementary charging after scavenging
F02B 29/08UGR1
.Modifying distribution valve timing for charging purposes (F02B 29/06 takes precedence; valve-gear therefor F01L)
F02B 31/00ZWE
F02B 31/00HGRModifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder (structural features of induction systems F02M)
F02B 31/02UGR1
.in engines having inlet valves arranged eccentrically to cylinder axis (F02B 31/08 takes precedence) [6]
F02B 31/04UGR1
.by means within the induction channel, e.g. deflectors [6]
F02B 31/06UGR2
. .Movable means, e.g. butterfly valves [6]
F02B 31/08UGR1
.having multiple air inlets [6]
F02B 33/00ZWEngines characterised by provision of driven charging or scavenging pumps (introducing fuel into cylinders by air pressure F02B 13/00; after-charging F02B 29/06; arrangements of such pumps or other auxiliary apparatus on engines F02B 67/00; combined engine and pump control, control dependent on variables other than those generic to pump F02D)
F02B 33/00HGREngines with pumps for charging or scavenging (with pumps for sucking combustion residues from cylinders F02B 35/00; with exhaust-driven pumps F02B 37/00)
F02B 33/02UGR1
.Engines with reciprocating-piston pumpsEngines with crankcase pumps
F02B 33/04UGR2
. .with simple crankcase pumps, i.e. with the rear face of a non-stepped working piston acting as sole pumping member in co-operation with the crankcase
F02B 33/06UGR2
. .with reciprocating-piston pumps other than simple crankcase pumps
F02B 33/08UGR3
. . .with the working-cylinder head arranged between working and pumping cylinders
F02B 33/10UGR3
. . .with the pumping cylinder situated between working cylinder and crankcase, or with the pumping cylinder surrounding working cylinder
F02B 33/12UGR4
. . . .the rear face of working piston acting as pumping member and co-operating with a pumping chamber isolated from crankcase, the connecting-rod passing through the chamber and co-operating with movable isolating member
F02B 33/14UGR4
. . . .working and pumping pistons forming stepped piston
F02B 33/16UGR4
. . . .working and pumping pistons having differing movements
F02B 33/18UGR3
. . .with crankshaft being arranged between working and pumping cylinders
F02B 33/20UGR3
. . .with pumping-cylinder axis arranged at an angle to working-cylinder axis, e.g. at an angle of 90°
F02B 33/22UGR3
. . .with pumping cylinder situated at side of working cylinder, e.g. the cylinders being parallel
F02B 33/24UGR2
. .with crankcase pumps other than with reciprocating pistons only
F02B 33/26UGR2
. .Four-stroke engines characterised by having crankcase pumps
F02B 33/28UGR2
. .Component parts, details, or accessories of crankcase pumps not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02B 33/02-F02B 33/26
F02B 33/30UGR3
. . .Control of inlet or outlet ports (controlling only working-cylinder inlets F01L)
F02B 33/32UGR1
.Engines with pumps other than of reciprocating-piston type (with crankcase pumps F02B 33/02)
F02B 33/34UGR2
. .with rotary pumps (with cell-type pressure exchangers or the like F02B 33/42)
F02B 33/36UGR3
. . .of positive-displacement type
F02B 33/38UGR4
. . . .of Roots type
F02B 33/40UGR3
. . .of non-positive-displacement type
F02B 33/42UGR2
. .with driven apparatus for immediate conversion of combustion gas pressure into pressure of fresh charge, e.g. with cell-type pressure exchangers (pressure exchangers per seF04F 11/02)
F02B 33/44UGR1
.Passages conducting the charge from the pump to the engine inlet, e.g. reservoirs (cooling of charge after leaving pump F02B 29/04)
F02B 35/00HGREngines with pumps for sucking combustion residues from cylinders
F02B 35/02UGR1
.using rotary pumps
F02B 37/00HGREngines with pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust (passages conducting the charge from the pump to the engine inlet F02B 33/44)
F02B 37/007UGR1
.with exhaust-driven pumps arranged in parallel [6]
F02B 37/013UGR1
.with exhaust-driven pumps arranged in series [6]
F02B 37/02UGR1
.Gas passages between engine outlet and pump drive, e.g. reservoirs
F02B 37/04UGR1
.Engines with exhaust drive and other drive of pumps, e.g. with exhaust-driven pump and mechanically-driven second pump
F02B 37/10UGR2
. .at least one pump being alternately driven by exhaust and other drive [3]
F02B 37/11UGR3
. . .driven by other drive at starting only [6]
F02B 37/12UGR1
.Control of the pumps [3]
F02B 37/14UGR2
. .of the alternation between exhaust drive and other drive of a pump, e.g. dependent on speed [3]
F02B 37/16UGR2
. .by bypassing charging air [6]
F02B 37/18UGR2
. .by bypassing exhaust [6]
F02B 37/20UGR2
. .by increasing exhaust energy, e.g. using combustion chambers [6]
F02B 37/22UGR2
. .by varying the cross-section of exhaust passages or air passages [6]
F02B 37/24UGR2
. .by using pumps or turbines with adjustable guide vanes [6]
F02B 39/00HGRComponent parts, details, or accessories relating to, but not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02B 33/00-F02B 37/00 (pumps in general F04; machine elements in general F16)
F02B 39/02UGR1
.Drives of pumps (exhaust drives or combined exhaust and other drives F02B 37/00)Varying pump drive gear ratio (control acting both on engine and on pump drive gear ratio F02D)
F02B 39/04UGR2
. .Mechanical drivesVariable-gear-ratio drives (non-mechanical pump drives having variable gear ratio F02B 39/08)
F02B 39/06UGR3
. . .the engine torque being divided by a differential gear for driving a pump and the engine output shaft
F02B 39/08UGR2
. .Non-mechanical drives, e.g. fluid drives having variable gear ratio
F02B 39/10UGR3
. . .electric
F02B 39/12UGR2
. .Drives characterised by use of couplings or clutches therein (using fluid slip couplings for varying gear ratio F02B 39/08)
F02B 39/14UGR1
.Lubrication of pumpsSafety measures therefor
F02B 39/16UGR1
.Other safety measures for, or other control of, pumps
F02B 41/00ZWE
F02B 41/00HGREngines with special means for improving conversion of heat or pressure energy into mechanical power
F02B 41/02UGR1
.Engines with prolonged expansion
F02B 41/04UGR2
. .in main cylinders
F02B 41/06UGR2
. .in compound cylinders
F02B 41/08UGR3
. . .Two-stroke compound engines
F02B 41/10UGR2
. .using exhaust turbines (use of exhaust turbines for charging F02B 37/00; turbine constructions F01D; gas-turbine plants F02C)
F02B 43/00ZWEngines operating on non-liquid fuelsPlants including such engines, i.e. combinations of the engine with fuel-generating apparatus (engines having gas-air charge ignited by compression ignition of an additional fuel F02B 7/06; engines convertible from gas to other fuel consumption F02B 69/04; apparatus for generating fuel, e.g. gas, see the relevant classes, e.g. C10)
F02B 43/00HGREngines operating on gaseous fuelsPlants including such engines
F02B 43/02UGR1
.Engines characterised by means for increasing operating efficiency
F02B 43/04UGR2
. .for improving efficiency of combustion
F02B 43/06UGR2
. .for enlarging charge
F02B 43/08UGR1
.Plants characterised by the engines using gaseous fuel generated in the plant from solid fuel, e.g. wood
F02B 43/10UGR1
.Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
F02B 43/12UGR2
. .Methods of operating
F02B 45/00HGREngines operating on other non-liquid fuelsPlants including such engines (plants involving generation of gaseous fuel from solid fuel F02B 43/08)
F02B 45/02UGR1
.operating on powdered fuel, e.g. powdered coal (operating on fuel containing oxidant F02B 45/06)
F02B 45/04UGR2
. .Plants, e.g. having coal-grinding apparatus
F02B 45/06UGR1
.operating on fuel containing oxidant
F02B 45/08UGR1
.operating on other solid fuels
F02B 45/10UGR1
.operating on mixtures of liquid and non-liquid fuels, e.g. in pasty or foamed state
F02B 47/00ZWMethods of operating engines involving specific pre-treating of, or adding specific substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines, and not otherwise provided for (apparatus for performing such pretreatments or additions F02M)
F02B 47/00HGRMethods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
F02B 47/02UGR1
.the substances being water or steam
F02B 47/04UGR1
.the substances being other than water or steam only
F02B 47/06UGR2
. .the substances including non-airborne oxygen (F02B 47/10 takes precedence)
F02B 47/08UGR2
. .the substances including exhaust gas
F02B 47/10UGR3
. . .Circulation of exhaust gas in closed or semi-closed circuits, e.g. with simultaneous addition of oxygen
F02B 49/00HGRMethods of operating air-compressing compression-ignition engines involving introduction of small quantities of fuel in the form of a fine mist into the air in the engine's intake
F02B 51/00HGROther methods of operating engines involving pre-treating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines
F02B 51/02UGR1
.involving catalysts
F02B 51/04UGR1
.involving electricity or magnetism
F02B 51/06UGR1
.involving rays or sound waves
F02B 53/00ZWInternal-combustion aspects of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston engines
F02B 53/00HGRInternal-combustion aspects of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston engines (internal-combustion aspects of rotary pistons or outer members for co-operation therewith F02B 55/00)
F02B 53/02UGR1
.Methods of operating
F02B 53/04UGR1
.Charge admission or combustion-gas discharge
F02B 53/06UGR2
. .Valve control therefor
F02B 53/08UGR2
. .Charging, e.g. by means of rotary-piston pump
F02B 53/10UGR1
.Fuel supplyIntroducing fuel to combustion space
F02B 53/12UGR1
.Ignition
F02B 53/14UGR1
.Adaptations of engines for driving, or engine combinations with, other devices (aspects predominantly concerning such devices, see the relevant classes for the devices)
F02B 55/00HGRInternal-combustion aspects of rotary pistonsOuter members for co-operation with rotary pistons
F02B 55/02UGR1
.Pistons
F02B 55/04UGR2
. .Cooling thereof
F02B 55/06UGR3
. . .by air or other gas
F02B 55/08UGR1
.Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistonsCasings
F02B 55/10UGR2
. .Cooling thereof
F02B 55/12UGR3
. . .by air or other gas
F02B 55/14UGR1
.Shapes or constructions of combustion chambers
F02B 55/16UGR1
.Admission or exhaust passages in pistons or outer members
F02B 57/00ZWInternal-combustion aspects of reciprocating-piston engines with movable cylinders
F02B 57/00HGRInternal-combustion aspects of rotary engines in which the combusted gases displace one or more reciprocating pistons
F02B 57/02UGR1
.Fuel or combustion-air supply (cylinder-charge admission or exhaust control F02B 57/04)
F02B 57/04UGR1
.Control of cylinder-charge admission or exhaust (peculiar to two-stroke engines or to other engines with working-piston-controlled charge admission or exhaust F02B 57/06)
F02B 57/06UGR1
.Two-stroke engines or other engines with working-piston-controlled cylinder-charge admission or exhaust (with combustion space in centre of star F02B 57/10)
F02B 57/08UGR1
.Engines with star-shaped cylinder arrangements
F02B 57/10UGR2
. .with combustion space in centre of star
F02B 59/00HGRInternal-combustion aspects of other reciprocating-piston engines with movable, e.g. oscillating, cylinders (with yieldable walls F02B 75/38)
F02B 61/00ZWAdaptations of engines for special useCombinations of engines with devices other than engine parts or auxiliaries (of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston engines F02B 53/14; aspects predominantly concerning such devices, see the relevant classes for the devices)
F02B 61/00HGRAdaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellersCombinations of engines with gearing (the engine torque being divided by a differential gear for driving a scavenging or charging pump and the engine output shaft F02B 39/06; arrangements in vehicles, see the relevant classes for vehicles)
F02B 61/02UGR1
.for driving cycles
F02B 61/04UGR1
.for driving propellers
F02B 61/06UGR1
.Combinations of engines with mechanical gearing (F02B 61/02, F02B 61/04 take precedence)
F02B 63/00HGRAdaptations of engines for driving hand-held tools, electric generators, or pumpsPortable combinations with engine-driven devices
F02B 63/02UGR1
.for hand-held tools
F02B 63/04UGR1
.for electric generators
F02B 63/06UGR1
.for pumps
F02B 65/00HGRAdaptations of engines for other special useCombinations of engines with other devices, e.g. with non-driven apparatus
F02B 67/00ZWEngines with pertinent characteristics other than those provided for in, or of interest apart from, preceding main groups
F02B 67/00HGREngines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functionsDriving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for
F02B 67/04UGR1
.of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus
F02B 67/06UGR2
. .driven by means of chains, belts, or like endless members
F02B 67/08UGR1
.of non-mechanically driven auxiliary apparatus
F02B 67/10UGR1
.of charging or scavenging apparatus [5]
F02B 69/00HGRInternal-combustion engines convertible into other combustion-engine type, not provided for in group F02B 11/00Internal-combustion engines of different types characterised by constructions facilitating use of same main engine-parts in different types
F02B 69/02UGR1
.for different fuel types, other than engines indifferent to fuel consumed, e.g. convertible from light to heavy fuel
F02B 69/04UGR2
. .for gaseous and non-gaseous fuels
F02B 69/06UGR1
.for different cycles, e.g. convertible from two-stroke to four-stroke
F02B 71/00HGRFree-piston enginesEngines without rotary main shaft
F02B 71/02UGR1
.Starting
F02B 71/04UGR1
.Adaptations of such engines for special useCombinations of such engines with apparatus driven thereby (aspects predominantly concerning driven apparatus, see the relevant classes for such apparatus)
F02B 71/06UGR2
. .Free-piston combustion gas generators
F02B 73/00HGRCombinations of two or more engines, not otherwise provided for
F02B 75/00HGROther engines, e.g. single-cylinder engines
F02B 75/02UGR1
.Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
F02B 75/04UGR1
.Engines with variable distances between pistons at top dead-centre positions and cylinder heads
F02B 75/06UGR1
.Engines with means for equalising torque (compensations of inertial forces, suppression of vibration in systems F16F)
F02B 75/08UGR1
.Engines with means for preventing corrosion in gas-swept spaces
F02B 75/10UGR1
.Engines with means for rendering exhaust gases innocuous (apparatus for rendering exhaust gases innocuous per seF01N 3/08)
F02B 75/12UGR1
.Other methods of operation
F02B 75/16UGR1
.Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines (F02B 75/26 takes precedence)
F02B 75/18UGR2
. .Multi-cylinder engines (scavenging aspects F02B 25/00)
F02B 75/20UGR3
. . .with cylinders all in one line
F02B 75/22UGR3
. . .with cylinders in V-, fan-, or star-arrangement
F02B 75/24UGR3
. . .with cylinders arranged oppositely relative to main shaft and of "flat" type
F02B 75/26UGR1
.Engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main-shaft axisEngines with cylinder axes arranged substantially tangentially to a circle centred on main-shaft axis
F02B 75/28UGR1
.Engines with two or more pistons reciprocating within same cylinder or within essentially coaxial cylinders (arranged oppositely relative to main shaft F02B 75/24)
F02B 75/30UGR2
. .with one working piston sliding inside another
F02B 75/32UGR1
.Engines characterised by connections between pistons and main shafts and not specific to preceding main groups
F02B 75/34UGR1
.Ultra-small engines, e.g. for driving models
F02B 75/36UGR1
.Engines with parts of combustion- or working-chamber walls resiliently yielding under pressure
F02B 75/38UGR2
. .Reciprocating-piston engines (F02B 75/04 takes precedence; with resiliently-urged auxiliary piston in pre-combustion chamber F02B 19/06)
F02B 75/40UGR1
.Other reciprocating-piston engines
F02B 77/00HGRComponent parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
F02B 77/02UGR1
.Surface coverings of combustion-gas-swept parts (of pistons or cylinders only F02F)
F02B 77/04UGR1
.Cleaning of, preventing corrosion or erosion in, or preventing unwanted deposits in, combustion engines
F02B 77/08UGR1
.Safety, indicating, or supervising devices (thermal insulation F02B 77/11; monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus F01N 11/00)
F02B 77/10UGR2
. .Safety means relating to crankcase explosions
F02B 77/11UGR1
.Thermal or acoustic insulation [3]
F02B 77/13UGR2
. .Acoustic insulation [3]
F02B 77/14UGR1
.Engine-driven auxiliary devices combined into units
F02B 79/00HGRRunning-in of internal-combustion engines (lubrication thereof F01M)