IPC-Stelle: C10B 33/00 [Version 7 (gültig ab 01.2000)]

SymbolTypTitel
CSKCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10KLPETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10BUKLDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS (cracking oils C10G; underground gasification of minerals E21B 43/295) [5]
C10B 1/00ZWRetorts or coke ovens
C10B 1/00HGRRetorts
C10B 1/02UGR1
.Stationary retorts
C10B 1/04UGR2
. .Vertical retorts
C10B 1/06UGR2
. .Horizontal retorts
C10B 1/08UGR2
. .Inclined retorts
C10B 1/10UGR1
.Rotary retorts
C10B 3/00HGRCoke ovens with vertical chambers
C10B 3/02UGR1
.with heat-exchange devices
C10B 5/00HGRCoke ovens with horizontal chambers
C10B 5/02UGR1
.with vertical heating flues
C10B 5/04UGR2
. .with cross-over inter-connections
C10B 5/06UGR1
.with horizontal heating flues
C10B 5/08UGR1
.with horizontal and vertical heating flues
C10B 5/10UGR1
.with heat-exchange devices
C10B 5/12UGR2
. .with regenerators
C10B 5/14UGR3
. . .situated in the longitudinal direction of the chambers
C10B 5/16UGR4
. . . .with separated flues
C10B 5/18UGR3
. . .situated in the longitudinal direction of the oven battery
C10B 5/20UGR2
. .with recuperators
C10B 7/00HGRCoke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
C10B 7/02UGR1
.with rotary scraping devices
C10B 7/04UGR1
.with shaking or vibrating devices
C10B 7/06UGR1
.with endless conveying devices
C10B 7/08UGR2
. .in vertical direction
C10B 7/10UGR1
.with conveyer-screws
C10B 7/12UGR1
.with tilting or rocking means
C10B 7/14UGR1
.with trucks, containers, or trays
C10B 9/00HGRBeehive ovens
C10B 11/00HGRCoke ovens with inclined chambers
C10B 13/00HGRCoke ovens with means for bringing and keeping the charge under mechanical pressure
C10B 15/00HGROther coke ovens
C10B 15/02UGR1
.with floor heating
C10B 17/00ZWHeating of coke ovens
C10B 17/00HGRPreheating of coke ovens
C10B 19/00HGRHeating of coke ovens by electrical means
C10B 21/00HGRHeating of coke ovens with combustible gases
C10B 21/02UGR1
.with lean gas
C10B 21/04UGR1
.with rich gas
C10B 21/06UGR1
.in coke ovens suitable for the use of lean gas or rich gas
C10B 21/08UGR1
.by applying special heating gases
C10B 21/10UGR1
.Regulating or controlling the combustion
C10B 21/12UGR2
. .Burners
C10B 21/14UGR2
. .Devices for reversing the draught
C10B 21/16UGR2
. .by controlling or varying the openings between the heating flues and the regenerator flues
C10B 21/18UGR2
. .Recirculating the flue gases
C10B 21/20UGR1
.Methods of heating ovens of the chamber oven type
C10B 21/22UGR2
. .by introducing the heating gas and air at various levels
C10B 21/24UGR3
. . .at the top and the bottom of the vertical heating flues
C10B 21/26UGR2
. .by introducing the heating gas and air at the top of the vertical flues only
C10B 23/00HGROther methods of heating coke ovens
C10B 25/00ZWE
C10B 25/00HGRDoors or closures for coke ovens
C10B 25/02UGR1
.Doors; Door frames
C10B 25/04UGR2
. .for ovens with vertical chambers
C10B 25/06UGR2
. .for ovens with horizontal chambers
C10B 25/08UGR2
. .Closing or opening the doors
C10B 25/10UGR3
. . .for ovens with vertical chambers
C10B 25/12UGR3
. . .for ovens with horizontal chambers
C10B 25/14UGR3
. . .Devices for lifting doors
C10B 25/16UGR2
. .Sealing; Means for sealing
C10B 25/18UGR2
. .Cooling
C10B 25/20UGR1
.Lids or closures for charging holes
C10B 25/22UGR2
. .for ovens with vertical chambers
C10B 25/24UGR2
. .for ovens with horizontal chambers
C10B 27/00HGRArrangements for withdrawal of the distillation gases
C10B 27/02UGR1
.with outlets arranged at different levels in the chamber
C10B 27/04UGR1
.during the charging operation of the oven
C10B 27/06UGR1
.Conduit details, e.g. valves
C10B 29/00HGROther details of coke ovens
C10B 29/02UGR1
.Brickwork, e.g. casings, linings, walls
C10B 29/04UGR1
.Controlling or preventing expansion or contraction
C10B 29/06UGR1
.Preventing or repairing leakages of the brickwork
C10B 29/08UGR1
.Bracing or foundation of the ovens
C10B 31/00ZWDevices for charging or discharging coke ovens; Mechanical treatments of coal charges
C10B 31/00HGRCharging devices
C10B 31/02UGR1
.for charging vertically
C10B 31/04UGR2
. .coke ovens with horizontal chambers
C10B 31/06UGR1
.for charging horizontally
C10B 31/08UGR2
. .coke ovens with horizontal chambers
C10B 31/10UGR3
. . .with one compact charge
C10B 31/12UGR1
.for liquid materials
C10B 33/00HGRDischarging devices; Coke guides
C10B 33/02UGR1
.Extracting coke with built-in devices, e.g. gears, screws
C10B 33/04UGR1
.Pulling-out devices
C10B 33/06UGR2
. .for horizontal chambers
C10B 33/08UGR1
.Pushers, e.g. rams
C10B 33/10UGR2
. .for horizontal chambers
C10B 33/12UGR1
.Discharge valves
C10B 33/14UGR1
.Coke guides
C10B 35/00HGRCombined charging and discharging devices
C10B 37/00HGRMechanical treatments of coal charges in the oven
C10B 37/02UGR1
.Levelling charges, e.g. with bars
C10B 37/04UGR1
.Compressing charges (during coking C10B 47/12)
C10B 37/06UGR1
.Forming holes in charges
C10B 39/00ZWE
C10B 39/00HGRCooling or quenching coke
C10B 39/02UGR1
.Dry cooling outside the oven
C10B 39/04UGR1
.Wet quenching
C10B 39/06UGR2
. .in the oven
C10B 39/08UGR2
. .Coke-quenching towers
C10B 39/10UGR1
.combined with agitating means, e.g. rotating tables or drums
C10B 39/12UGR1
.combined with conveying means
C10B 39/14UGR1
.Cars
C10B 39/16UGR1
.combined with sorting
C10B 39/18UGR1
.Coke ramps
C10B 41/00HGRSafety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke
C10B 41/02UGR1
.for discharging coke
C10B 41/04UGR2
. .by electrical means
C10B 41/06UGR2
. .by pneumatic or hydraulic means
C10B 41/08UGR1
.for the withdrawal of the distillation gases
C10B 43/00HGRPreventing or removing incrustations
C10B 43/02UGR1
.Removing incrustations
C10B 43/04UGR2
. .by mechanical means
C10B 43/06UGR3
. . .from conduits, valves or the like
C10B 43/08UGR2
. .with liquids
C10B 43/10UGR2
. .by burning out
C10B 43/12UGR3
. . .Burners
C10B 43/14UGR1
.Preventing incrustations
C10B 45/00HGROther details
C10B 45/02UGR1
.Devices for producing compact unified coal charges outside the oven (briquetting presses B30B)
C10B 47/00ZWCarbonising or coking processes
C10B 47/00HGRDestructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
C10B 47/02UGR1
.with stationary charge
C10B 47/04UGR2
. .in shaft furnaces
C10B 47/06UGR2
. .in retorts
C10B 47/08UGR2
. .in beehive ovens
C10B 47/10UGR2
. .in coke ovens of the chamber type
C10B 47/12UGR2
. .in which the charge is subjected to mechanical pressure during coking
C10B 47/14UGR2
. .with the aid of hot liquids, e.g. molten salts
C10B 47/16UGR2
. .with indirect heating means both inside and outside the retorts
C10B 47/18UGR1
.with moving charge
C10B 47/20UGR2
. .according to the "moving bed" technique (C10B 47/26 takes precedence)
C10B 47/22UGR2
. .in dispersed form (C10B 47/26 takes precedence)
C10B 47/24UGR3
. . .according to the "fluidised bed" technique
C10B 47/26UGR2
. .with the aid of hot liquids, e.g. molten salts
C10B 47/28UGR1
.Other processes
C10B 47/30UGR2
. .in rotary ovens or retorts
C10B 47/32UGR2
. .in ovens with mechanical conveying means
C10B 47/34UGR3
. . .with rotary scraping devices
C10B 47/36UGR4
. . . .in multi-stage ovens
C10B 47/38UGR3
. . .with shaking or vibrating devices
C10B 47/40UGR3
. . .with endless conveying devices
C10B 47/42UGR4
. . . .in vertical direction
C10B 47/44UGR3
. . .with conveyer-screws
C10B 47/46UGR3
. . .with trucks, containers, or trays
C10B 47/48UGR3
. . .with tilting or rocking means
C10B 49/00HGRDestructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
C10B 49/02UGR1
.with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
C10B 49/04UGR2
. .while moving the solid material to be treated
C10B 49/06UGR3
. . .according to the "moving bed" technique
C10B 49/08UGR3
. . .in dispersed form
C10B 49/10UGR4
. . . .according to the "fluidised bed" technique
C10B 49/12UGR4
. . . .by mixing tangentially, e.g. in vortex chambers
C10B 49/14UGR1
.with hot liquids, e.g. molten metals
C10B 49/16UGR1
.with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
C10B 49/18UGR2
. .according to the "moving bed" technique
C10B 49/20UGR2
. .in dispersed form
C10B 49/22UGR3
. . .according to the "fluidised bed" technique
C10B 51/00HGRDestructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by combined direct and indirect heating
C10B 53/00HGRDestructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form (wet carbonising of peat C10F)
C10B 53/02UGR1
.of cellulose-containing material (production of pyroligneous acid C10C 5/00)
C10B 53/04UGR1
.of powdered coal
C10B 53/06UGR1
.of oil shale or bituminous rocks
C10B 53/08UGR1
.in the form of briquettes, lumps or the like
C10B 55/00HGRCoking mineral oils, bitumen, tar or the like, or mixtures thereof, with solid carbonaceous materials (cracking oils C10G)
C10B 55/02UGR1
.with solid materials
C10B 55/04UGR2
. .with moving solid materials
C10B 55/06UGR3
. . .according to the "moving bed" technique
C10B 55/08UGR3
. . .in dispersed form
C10B 55/10UGR4
. . . .according to the "fluidised bed" technique
C10B 57/00HGROther processes not covered above; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
C10B 57/02UGR1
.Multi-step carbonising or coking processes
C10B 57/04UGR1
.using charges of special composition
C10B 57/06UGR2
. .containing additives
C10B 57/08UGR1
.Non-mechanical pretreatment of the charge (C10L 9/00 takes precedence)
C10B 57/10UGR2
. .Drying
C10B 57/12UGR1
.Applying additives during coking
C10B 57/14UGR1
.Features of low-temperature carbonising processes
C10B 57/16UGR1
.Features of high-temperature carbonising processes
C10B 57/18UGR1
.Modifying the properties of the distillation gases in the oven (outside the oven C10K)