IPC-Stelle: B23Q 35/12 [Version 7 (gültig ab 01.2000)]

SymbolTypTitel
BSKPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B23KLMACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (punching, perforating, making articles by processing sheet metal, tubes, or profiles B21D; wire-working B21F; making pins, needles, or nails B21G; making chains B21L; grinding B24)
B23QUKLDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING (tools of the kind used in lathes or boring machines B23B 27/00); MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL, CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
B23Q 1/00HGRMembers which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members (B23Q 37/00 takes precedence)
B23Q 1/01UGR1
.Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways [6]
B23Q 1/03UGR1
.Stationary work or tool supports (B23Q 1/70 takes precedence; auxiliary tables B23Q 1/74; tailstocks B23B 23/00) [6]
B23Q 1/25UGR1
.Movable or adjustable work or tool supports [6]
B23Q 1/26UGR2
. .characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members [6]
B23Q 1/28UGR3
. . .Means for securing sliding members in any desired position [6]
B23Q 1/30UGR3
. . .controlled in conjunction with the feed mechanism [6]
B23Q 1/32UGR3
. . .Relative movement obtained by co-operating spherical surfaces, e.g. ball-and-socket joints [6]
B23Q 1/34UGR3
. . .Relative movement obtained by use of deformable elements, e.g. piezo-electric, magnetostrictive, elastic or thermally-dilatable elements (sensitive elements capable of producing movement or displacement for purposes not limited to measurement G12B 1/00) [6]
B23Q 1/36UGR4
. . . .Springs [6]
B23Q 1/38UGR3
. . .using fluid bearings or fluid cushion supports [6]
B23Q 1/40UGR3
. . .using ball, roller or wheel arrangements [6]
B23Q 1/42UGR3
. . .using T-, V-, dovetail-section or like guides (B23Q 1/40 takes precedence) [6]
B23Q 1/44UGR2
. .using particular mechanisms (B23Q 1/26 takes precedence) [6]
B23Q 1/46UGR3
. . .with screw pairs [6]
B23Q 1/48UGR3
. . .with sliding pairs and rotating pairs (B23Q 1/46 takes precedence) [6]
B23Q 1/50UGR3
. . .with rotating pairs only [6]
B23Q 1/52UGR4
. . . .a single rotating pair [6]
B23Q 1/54UGR4
. . . .two rotating pairs only [6]
B23Q 1/56UGR3
. . .with sliding pairs only [6]
B23Q 1/58UGR4
. . . .a single sliding pair [6]
B23Q 1/60UGR4
. . . .two sliding pairs only [6]
B23Q 1/62UGR5
. . . . .with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides [6]
B23Q 1/64UGR2
. .characterised by the purpose of the movement (indexing equipment B23Q 16/02) [6]
B23Q 1/66UGR3
. . .Work-tables interchangeably movable into operating positions [6]
B23Q 1/68UGR3
. . .for withdrawing tool or work during reverse movement [6]
B23Q 1/70UGR1
.Stationary or movable members for carrying working-spindles for attachment of tools or work (headstocks or the like, working-spindle supports B23B 19/00; working-spindles B23B 19/02) [6]
B23Q 1/72UGR1
.Auxiliary arrangements; Interconnections between auxiliary tables and movable machine elements [6]
B23Q 1/74UGR2
. .Auxiliary tables [6]
B23Q 1/76UGR2
. .Steadies; Rests [6]
B23Q 3/00HGRDevices holding, supporting, or positioning, work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine (work-tables or other parts, e.g. faceplates, normally not incorporating means for securing work B23Q 1/00; automatic position control B23Q 15/00; rotary tool heads for turning-machines B23B 3/24 , B23B 3/26; non-driven tool holders B23B 29/00; general features of turrets B23B 29/24; tools or bench devices for fastening, connecting, disengaging or holding B25B)
B23Q 3/02UGR1
.for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part (B23Q 3/15 takes precedence)
B23Q 3/04UGR2
. .adjustable in inclination
B23Q 3/06UGR2
. .Work-clamping means
B23Q 3/08UGR3
. . .other than mechanically-actuated
B23Q 3/10UGR2
. .Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members
B23Q 3/12UGR1
.for securing to a spindle in general (B23Q 3/152 takes precedence; chucks B23B 31/02)
B23Q 3/14UGR2
. .Mandrels in general (expansion mandrels B23B 31/40)
B23Q 3/15UGR1
.Devices for holding work using magnetic or electric force acting directly on the work
B23Q 3/152UGR2
. .Rotary devices
B23Q 3/154UGR2
. .Stationary devices
B23Q 3/155UGR1
.Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools
B23Q 3/157UGR2
. .of rotary tools
B23Q 3/16UGR1
.controlled in conjunction with the operation of the tool
B23Q 3/18UGR1
.for positioning only
B23Q 5/00HGRDriving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor (automatic control B23Q 15/00; copying B23Q 33/00 , B23Q 35/00; specially adapted for boring or drilling machines B23B 39/10 , B23B 47/02)
B23Q 5/02UGR1
.Driving main working members
B23Q 5/027UGR2
. .reciprocating members [2]
B23Q 5/033UGR3
. . .driven essentially by fluid pressure [2]
B23Q 5/04UGR2
. .rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
B23Q 5/06UGR3
. . .driven essentially by fluid pressure or pneumatic power
B23Q 5/08UGR4
. . . .electrically controlled
B23Q 5/10UGR3
. . .driven essentially by electrical means
B23Q 5/12UGR3
. . .Mechanical drives with means for varying the speed ratio
B23Q 5/14UGR4
. . . .step-by-step
B23Q 5/16UGR4
. . . .infinitely-variable
B23Q 5/18UGR4
. . . .Devices for preselecting speed of working-spindle
B23Q 5/20UGR3
. . .Adjusting or stopping working-spindles in a predetermined position
B23Q 5/22UGR1
.Feeding members carrying tools or work
B23Q 5/26UGR2
. .Fluid-pressure drives [3]
B23Q 5/28UGR2
. .Electric drives [3]
B23Q 5/32UGR2
. .Feeding working-spindles (feeding working-spindle supports B23Q 5/34) [3]
B23Q 5/34UGR2
. .Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission [3]
B23Q 5/36UGR3
. . .in which a servomotor forms an essential element [3]
B23Q 5/38UGR3
. . .feeding continuously [3]
B23Q 5/40UGR4
. . . .by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw [3]
B23Q 5/42UGR5
. . . . .Mechanism associated with headstock [3]
B23Q 5/44UGR5
. . . . .Mechanism associated with the moving member [3]
B23Q 5/46UGR4
. . . .with variable speed ratio [3]
B23Q 5/48UGR5
. . . . .by use of toothed gears [3]
B23Q 5/50UGR3
. . .feeding step by step [3]
B23Q 5/52UGR2
. .Limiting feed movement
B23Q 5/54UGR1
.Arrangements or details not restricted to group B23Q 5/02 or group B23Q 5/22 respectively
B23Q 5/56UGR2
. .Preventing backlash
B23Q 5/58UGR2
. .Safety devices
B23Q 7/00HGRArrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting (incorporated in working-spindles B23B 13/00 , B23B 19/02; for automatic or semi-automatic turning machines B23B 15/00) [2]
B23Q 7/02UGR1
.by means of drums or rotating tables or discs
B23Q 7/03UGR1
.by means of endless chain conveyers (B23Q 7/16 takes precedence) [2]
B23Q 7/04UGR1
.by means of grippers
B23Q 7/05UGR1
.by means of roller-ways (B23Q 7/16 takes precedence) [2]
B23Q 7/06UGR1
.by means of pushers
B23Q 7/08UGR1
.by means of slides or chutes
B23Q 7/10UGR1
.by means of magazines
B23Q 7/12UGR1
.Sorting arrangements
B23Q 7/14UGR1
.co-ordinated in production lines
B23Q 7/16UGR1
.Loading work on to conveyers; Arranging work on conveyers, e.g. varying spacing between individual workpieces [2]
B23Q 7/18UGR2
. .Orienting work on conveyers [2]
B23Q 9/00HGRArrangements for supporting or guiding portable metal-working machines or apparatus (for tapping pipes B23B 41/08; specially designed for drilling B23B 45/14)
B23Q 9/02UGR1
.for securing machines or apparatus to workpieces, or other parts, of particular shape, e.g. to beams of particular cross-section
B23Q 11/00ZWAccessories
B23Q 11/00HGRAccessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools (in respect of boring or drilling machines B23B 47/24 , B23B 47/32 take precedence; safety devices in general F16P)
B23Q 11/02UGR1
.Devices for removing scrap from the cutting teeth of circular cutters
B23Q 11/04UGR1
.Arrangements preventing overload of tools, e.g. restricting load
B23Q 11/06UGR1
.Safety devices for circular cutters
B23Q 11/08UGR1
.Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
B23Q 11/10UGR1
.Arrangements of devices for cooling or lubricating tools or work (incorporated in tools, see the relevant subclass for the tool)
B23Q 11/12UGR1
.Arrangements for cooling or lubricating machine parts
B23Q 11/14UGR1
.Measures or means for maintaining a constant temperature in parts of machine tools
B23Q 13/00HGREquipment for use with tools or cutters when not in operation, e.g. protectors for storage
B23Q 15/00ZWMeasuring; Indicating; Controlling [3]
B23Q 15/00HGRAutomatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work [3]
B23Q 15/007UGR1
.while the tool acts upon the workpiece [3]
B23Q 15/013UGR2
. .Control or regulation of feed movement (B23Q 15/12 takes precedence) [3]
B23Q 15/02UGR3
. . .according to the instantaneous size and the required size of the workpiece acted upon (B23Q 15/06 takes precedence) [3]
B23Q 15/04UGR3
. . .according to the final size of the previously machined workpiece (B23Q 15/06 takes precedence) [3]
B23Q 15/06UGR3
. . .according to measuring results produced by two or more gauging methods using different measuring principles, e.g. by both optical and mechanical gauging [3]
B23Q 15/08UGR2
. .Control or regulation of cutting velocity (B23Q 15/12 takes precedence) [3]
B23Q 15/10UGR3
. . .to maintain constant cutting velocity between tool and workpiece [3]
B23Q 15/12UGR2
. .Adaptive control, i.e. adjusting itself to have a performance which is optimum according to a preassigned criterion [3]
B23Q 15/14UGR2
. .Control or regulation of the orientation of the tool with respect to the work [3]
B23Q 15/16UGR2
. .Compensation for wear of the tool [3]
B23Q 15/18UGR2
. .Compensation of tool-deflection due to temperature or force [3]
B23Q 15/20UGR1
.before or after the tool acts upon the workpiece [3]
B23Q 15/22UGR2
. .Control or regulation of position of tool or workpiece [3]
B23Q 15/24UGR3
. . .of linear position [3]
B23Q 15/26UGR3
. . .of angular position [3]
B23Q 15/28UGR2
. .with compensation for tool wear [3]
B23Q 16/00HGREquipment for precise positioning of tool or work into particular locations not otherwise provided for (automatic control or regulation of position of tool or work B23Q 15/22; arrangements for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work B23Q 17/22) [4]
B23Q 16/02UGR1
.Indexing equipment (specially adapted for gear-cutting machines B23F 23/08) [4]
B23Q 16/04UGR2
. .having intermediate members, e.g. pawls, for locking the relatively movable parts in the indexed position [4]
B23Q 16/06UGR3
. . .Rotary indexing [4]
B23Q 16/08UGR2
. .having means for clamping the relatively movable parts together in the indexed position [4]
B23Q 16/10UGR3
. . .Rotary indexing [4]
B23Q 16/12UGR2
. .using optics [4]
B23Q 17/00HGRArrangements for indicating or measuring on machine tools (for automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work B23Q 15/00) [3, 4]
B23Q 17/09UGR1
.for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool (arrangements preventing overload of tools B23Q 11/04; devices for indicating failure of drills during boring B23B 49/00) [4]
B23Q 17/10UGR1
.for indicating or measuring cutting speed or number of revolutions
B23Q 17/12UGR1
.for indicating or measuring vibration
B23Q 17/20UGR1
.for indicating or measuring workpiece characteristics, e.g. contour, dimension, hardness [4]
B23Q 17/22UGR1
.for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work [4]
B23Q 17/24UGR1
.using optics [4]
B23Q 23/00HGRArrangements for compensating for irregularities or wear, e.g. of ways, of setting mechanisms (automatic control B23Q 15/00) [3]
B23Q 27/00HGRGeometrical mechanisms for the production of work of particular shapes, not fully provided for in another subclass
B23Q 33/00ZWCopying
B23Q 33/00HGRMethods for copying
B23Q 35/00HGRControl systems or devices for copying directly from a pattern or a master model; Devices for use in copying manually
B23Q 35/02UGR1
.Copying discrete points from the pattern, e.g. for determining the position of holes to be drilled
B23Q 35/04UGR1
.using a feeler or the like travelling along the outline of the pattern, model or drawing; Feelers, patterns, or models therefor
B23Q 35/06UGR2
. .specially adapted for controlling successive operations, e.g. separate cuts, on a workpiece
B23Q 35/08UGR2
. .Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work
B23Q 35/10UGR3
. . .mechanically only
B23Q 35/12UGR3
. . .involving electrical means (programme recording for copying purposes in a separate apparatus G05 , G11)
B23Q 35/121UGR4
. . . .using mechanical sensing
B23Q 35/122UGR5
. . . . .the feeler opening or closing electrical contacts
B23Q 35/123UGR5
. . . . .the feeler varying the impedance in a circuit
B23Q 35/124UGR6
. . . . . .varying resistance
B23Q 35/125UGR6
. . . . . .varying capacitance
B23Q 35/126UGR6
. . . . . .varying inductance
B23Q 35/127UGR4
. . . .using non-mechanical sensing
B23Q 35/128UGR5
. . . . .Sensing by using optical means
B23Q 35/129UGR5
. . . . .Sensing by means of electric discharges
B23Q 35/13UGR5
. . . . .Sensing by using magnetic means
B23Q 35/14UGR4
. . . .controlling one or more electromotors
B23Q 35/16UGR4
. . . .controlling fluid motors
B23Q 35/18UGR3
. . .involving fluid means (B23Q 35/16 takes precedence)
B23Q 35/20UGR3
. . .with special means for varying the ratio of reproduction
B23Q 35/22UGR3
. . .specially adapted for compensating for wear of the tool
B23Q 35/24UGR2
. .Feelers; Feeler units
B23Q 35/26UGR3
. . .designed for physical contact with a pattern or a model
B23Q 35/28UGR4
. . . .for control of a mechanical copying system
B23Q 35/30UGR4
. . . .for control of an electrical or electro-hydraulic copying system
B23Q 35/32UGR5
. . . . .in which the feeler makes and breaks an electrical contact or contacts, e.g. with brush-type tracers
B23Q 35/34UGR5
. . . . .in which the feeler varies an electrical characteristic in a circuit, e.g. capacity, frequency
B23Q 35/36UGR4
. . . .for control of a hydraulic or pneumatic copying system
B23Q 35/38UGR3
. . .designed for sensing the pattern, model, or drawing without physical contact (sensing by means of a fluid jet B23Q 35/36)
B23Q 35/40UGR4
. . . .involving optical or photoelectrical systems
B23Q 35/42UGR2
. .Patterns; Master models
B23Q 35/44UGR3
. . .provided with means for adjusting the contact face, e.g. comprising flexible bands held by set-screws
B23Q 35/46UGR3
. . .Supporting devices therefor
B23Q 35/48UGR1
.using a feeler or the like travelling to-and-fro between opposite parts of the outline of the pattern, model, or drawing
B23Q 37/00ZWMetal-working machines comprising units or sub-assemblies; Associations of metal-working machines or units
B23Q 37/00HGRMetal-working machines, or constructional combinations thereof, built-up from units designed so that at least some of the units can form parts of different machines or combinations; Units therefor in so far as the feature of interchangeability is important (features relating to particular metal-working operations, see the relevant subclasses, e.g. B23P 23/00)
B23Q 39/00HGRMetal-working machines incorporating a plurality of sub-assemblies, each capable of performing a metal-working operation (B23Q 33/00 , B23P 23/00 take precedence; if the operations are similar and the kind of operation is essential, see the relevant subclass for the operation)
B23Q 39/02UGR1
.the sub-assemblies being capable of being brought to act at a single operating station
B23Q 39/04UGR1
.the sub-assemblies being arranged to operate simultaneously at different stations, e.g. with an annular work-table moved in steps (associations of machines connected only by work-transferring means B23Q 41/00)
B23Q 41/00HGRCombinations or associations of metal-working machines not directed to a particular result according to classes B21 , B23 , or B24 (B23Q 37/00 , B23Q 39/00 take precedence; features relating to operations performed, if the different metal-working operations are of the same kind, see the subclass for the kind of operation, e.g. punching B21D , welding B23K , grinding B24B; features relating to technically specified combinations of different metal-working operations B23P 23/00)
B23Q 41/02UGR1
.Features relating to transfer of work between machines (arrangements for handling work for machine tools co-ordinated in production lines B23Q 7/14)
B23Q 41/04UGR1
.Features relating to relative arrangements of machines
B23Q 41/06UGR1
.Features relating to organisation of working of machines
B23Q 41/08UGR1
.Features relating to maintenance of efficient operation