B | SK | PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING |
B23 | KL | MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR |
B23K | UKL | SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM (making metal-coated products by extruding metal B21C 23/22; building up linings or coverings by casting B22D 19/08; casting by dipping B22D 23/04; manufacture of composite layers by sintering metal powder B22F 7/00; arrangements on machine tools for copying or controlling B23Q; covering metals or covering materials with metals, not otherwise provided for C23C; burners F23D) |
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B23K 1/00 | HGR | Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering (B23K 3/00 takes precedence; characterised only by the use of special materials or media B23K 35/00; dip or wave soldering in the manufacture of printed circuits H05K 3/34) [1, 5, 2006.01] |
B23K 1/002 | UGR1 | . | Soldering by means of induction heating [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/005 | UGR1 | . | Soldering by means of radiant energy [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/008 | UGR1 | . | Soldering within a furnace (B23K 1/012 takes precedence) [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/012 | UGR1 | . | Soldering with the use of hot gas [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/015 | UGR2 | . . | Vapour-condensation soldering [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/018 | UGR1 | . | Unsoldering; Removal of melted solder or other residues [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/06 | UGR1 | . | making use of vibrations, e.g. supersonic vibrations [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/08 | UGR1 | . | Soldering by means of dipping in molten solder [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/14 | UGR1 | . | specially adapted for soldering seams (making tubes involving operations other than soldering B21C) [1, 5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/16 | UGR2 | . . | longitudinal seams, e.g. of shells [1, 5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/18 | UGR2 | . . | circumferential seams, e.g. of shells [1, 5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/19 | UGR1 | . | taking account of the properties of the materials to be soldered [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 1/20 | UGR1 | . | Preliminary treatment of work or areas to be soldered, e.g. in respect of a galvanic coating (preparation of surfaces in particular ways, see the relevant classes for the treatments or the materials treated, e.g. C04B, C23C) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 3/00 | HGR | Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods (materials used for soldering B23K 35/00) [1, 5, 2006.01] |
B23K 3/02 | UGR1 | . | Soldering irons; Bits [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 3/03 | UGR2 | . . | electrically heated [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 3/04 | UGR1 | . | Heating appliances (soldering lamps or blow-pipes F23D; electric heating in general H05B) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 3/047 | UGR2 | |
B23K 3/053 | UGR3 | . . . | using resistance wires [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 3/06 | UGR1 | . | Solder feeding devices; Solder melting pans [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 3/08 | UGR1 | . | Auxiliary devices therefor (cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes, e.g. before soldering, B08B 9/02) [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/00 | HGR | Gas flame welding [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 5/02 | UGR1 | . | Seam welding (making tubes involving operations other than welding B21C) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/04 | UGR2 | . . | using additional profiled strips or like of welding metal along seam edges [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/06 | UGR2 | . . | Welding longitudinal seams [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/08 | UGR2 | . . | Welding circumferential seams [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/10 | UGR1 | . | Welding workpieces essentially comprising layers of different metals, e.g. plated workpieces [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/12 | UGR1 | . | taking account of the properties of the material to be welded [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/14 | UGR2 | . . | of non-ferrous metals (B23K 5/16 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/16 | UGR2 | . . | of different metals [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/18 | UGR1 | . | for purposes other than joining parts, e.g. built-up welding [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/20 | UGR1 | . | making use of vibrations, e.g. supersonic vibrations [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/213 | UGR1 | . | Preliminary treatment [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/22 | UGR1 | . | Auxiliary equipment, e.g. backings, guides [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 5/24 | UGR2 | . . | Arrangements for supporting torches (not restricted to flame welding B23K 37/02) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 7/00 | HGR | Cutting, scarfing, or desurfacing by applying flames [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 7/06 | UGR1 | . | Machines, apparatus, or equipment specially designed for scarfing or desurfacing [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 7/08 | UGR1 | . | by applying additional compounds or means favouring the cutting, scarfing, or desurfacing procedure [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 7/10 | UGR1 | . | Auxiliary devices, e.g. for guiding or supporting the torch (guiding means applicable to other metal-working machines B23Q) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/00 | HGR | Arc welding or cutting (electro-slag welding B23K 25/00; welding transformers H01F; welding generators H02K) [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 9/007 | UGR1 | . | Spot arc welding [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/013 | UGR1 | . | Arc cutting, gouging, scarfing or desurfacing [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/02 | UGR1 | . | Seam welding; Backing means; Inserts [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/022 | UGR2 | . . | Welding by making use of electrode vibrations [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/025 | UGR2 | . . | for rectilinear seams [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/028 | UGR2 | . . | for curved planar seams [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/032 | UGR2 | . . | for three-dimensional seams [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/035 | UGR2 | . . | with backing means disposed under the seam [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/038 | UGR2 | . . | using moulding means (not restricted to arc welding B23K 37/06) [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/04 | UGR1 | . | Welding for other purposes than joining, e.g. built-up welding [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/06 | UGR1 | . | Arrangements or circuits for starting the arc, e.g. by generating ignition voltage, or for stabilising the arc [1, 5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/067 | UGR2 | . . | Starting the arc [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/073 | UGR2 | . . | Stabilising the arc [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/08 | UGR1 | . | Arrangements or circuits for magnetic control of the arc [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/09 | UGR1 | . | Arrangements or circuits for arc welding with pulsed current or voltage [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/095 | UGR1 | . | Monitoring or automatic control of welding parameters [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/10 | UGR1 | . | Other electric circuits therefor; Protective circuits; Remote controls [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/12 | UGR1 | . | Automatic feeding or moving of electrodes or work for spot or seam welding or cutting [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/127 | UGR2 | . . | Means for tracking lines during arc welding or cutting (copying in general B23Q 35/00) [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/133 | UGR2 | . . | Means for feeding electrodes, e.g. drums, rolls, motors [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/14 | UGR1 | . | making use of insulated electrodes [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/16 | UGR1 | . | making use of shielding gas [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/167 | UGR2 | . . | and of a non-consumable electrode [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/173 | UGR2 | . . | and of consumable electrode [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/18 | UGR1 | . | Submerged-arc welding [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/20 | UGR1 | . | Stud welding [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/22 | UGR1 | . | Percussion welding [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/23 | UGR1 | . | taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/235 | UGR1 | . | Preliminary treatment [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/24 | UGR1 | . | Features related to electrodes (form or composition of electrodes B23K 35/00) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/26 | UGR2 | . . | Accessories for electrodes, e.g. ignition tips [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/28 | UGR2 | . . | Supporting devices for electrodes (not restricted to arc welding or cutting B23K 37/02) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/29 | UGR3 | . . . | Supporting devices adapted for making use of shielding means [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/30 | UGR3 | . . . | Vibrating holders for electrodes (B23K 9/022 takes precedence) [1, 5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 9/32 | UGR1 | . | Accessories (earthing connections H01R) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 10/00 | HGR | Welding or cutting by means of a plasma [5, 2006.01] |
B23K 10/02 | UGR1 | . | Plasma welding [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/00 | HGR | Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 11/02 | UGR1 | . | Pressure butt welding [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/04 | UGR1 | . | Flash butt welding [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/06 | UGR1 | . | using roller electrodes [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/08 | UGR1 | . | Seam welding not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/087 | UGR2 | . . | for rectilinear seams [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/093 | UGR2 | . . | for curved planar seams [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/10 | UGR1 | . | Spot welding; Stitch welding [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/11 | UGR2 | . . | Spot welding [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/12 | UGR2 | . . | making use of vibrations [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/14 | UGR1 | . | Projection welding [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/16 | UGR1 | . | taking account of the properties of the material to be welded [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/18 | UGR2 | . . | of non-ferrous metals (B23K 11/20 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/20 | UGR2 | . . | of different metals [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/22 | UGR1 | . | Severing by resistance heating [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/24 | UGR1 | . | Electric supply or control circuits therefor [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/25 | UGR2 | . . | Monitoring devices [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/26 | UGR2 | . . | Storage discharge welding [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/28 | UGR1 | . | Portable welding equipment [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/30 | UGR1 | . | Features relating to electrodes (form or composition of electrodes B23K 35/00) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/31 | UGR2 | . . | Electrode holders (not restricted to resistance welding or severing by resistance heating B23K 37/02) [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/34 | UGR1 | . | Preliminary treatment [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 11/36 | UGR1 | . | Auxiliary equipment (B23K 11/31 takes precedence) [3, 5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 13/00 | HGR | Welding by high-frequency current heating [1, 5, 2006.01] |
B23K 13/01 | UGR1 | . | by induction heating [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 13/02 | UGR2 | . . | Seam welding [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 13/04 | UGR1 | . | by conduction heating [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 13/06 | UGR1 | . | characterised by the shielding of the welding zone against influence of the surrounding atmosphere (selection of media B23K 35/38) [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 13/08 | UGR1 | . | Electric supply or control circuits therefor [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 15/00 | HGR | Electron-beam welding or cutting (electron- or ion-beam tubes H01J 37/00) [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 15/02 | UGR1 | . | Control circuits therefor [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 15/04 | UGR1 | . | for welding annular seams [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 15/06 | UGR1 | . | within a vacuum chamber (B23K 15/04 takes precedence) [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 15/08 | UGR1 | . | Removing material, e.g. by cutting, by hole drilling [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 15/10 | UGR1 | . | Non-vacuum electron beam-welding or cutting [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 17/00 | HGR | Use of the energy of nuclear particles in welding or related techniques [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 20/00 | HGR | Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating [3, 2006.01] |
B23K 20/02 | UGR1 | . | by means of a press [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/04 | UGR1 | . | by means of a rolling mill [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/06 | UGR1 | . | by means of high energy impulses, e.g. magnetic energy [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/08 | UGR2 | . . | Explosive welding [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/10 | UGR1 | . | making use of vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic welding [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/12 | UGR1 | . | the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/14 | UGR1 | . | Preventing or minimising gas access, or using protective gases or vacuum during welding (formed by material interposed between workpieces B23K 20/18) [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/16 | UGR1 | . | with interposition of special material to facilitate connection of the parts, e.g. material for absorbing or producing gas [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/18 | UGR1 | . | Zonal welding by interposing weld-preventing substances between zones not to be welded [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/20 | UGR1 | . | Special methods allowing subsequent separation, e.g. of metals of high quality from scrap material [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/22 | UGR1 | . | taking account of the properties of the materials to be welded [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/227 | UGR2 | . . | with ferrous layer [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/233 | UGR2 | . . | without ferrous layer [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/24 | UGR1 | . | Preliminary treatment [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 20/26 | UGR1 | . | Auxiliary equipment [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 23/00 | HGR | Alumino-thermic welding [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 25/00 | HGR | Slag welding, i.e. using a heated layer or mass of powder, slag, or the like in contact with the material to be joined (B23K 23/00 takes precedence; submerged-arc welding B23K 9/18) [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 26/00 | HGR | Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring [2, 3, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
B23K 26/02 | UGR1 | . | Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam [3, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/03 | UGR2 | . . | Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece [7, 2006.01] |
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B23K 26/035 | UGR2 | . . | Aligning the laser beam (automatically B23K 26/042) [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/04 | UGR2 | . . | Automatically aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam, e.g. using the back-scattered light [3, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/042 | UGR3 | . . . | Automatically aligning the laser beam [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/044 | UGR4 | . . . . | Seam tracking [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/046 | UGR3 | . . . | Automatically focusing the laser beam [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/06 | UGR2 | . . | Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing [3, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/062 | UGR3 | . . . | by direct control of the laser beam [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/0622 | UGR4 | . . . . | by shaping pulses [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/064 | UGR3 | . . . | by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/066 | UGR4 | . . . . | by using masks [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/067 | UGR3 | . . . | Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multi-focusing [7, 2006.01] |
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B23K 26/073 | UGR3 | . . . | Shaping the laser spot [7, 2006.01] |
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B23K 26/08 | UGR1 | . | Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece [3, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/082 | UGR2 | . . | Scanning systems, i.e. devices involving movement of the laser beam relative to the laser head [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/10 | UGR2 | . . | using a fixed support [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 26/12 | UGR1 | . | in a special environment or atmosphere, e.g. in an enclosure [3, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/122 | UGR2 | . . | in a liquid, e.g. underwater [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/14 | UGR1 | . | using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor (B23K 26/12 takes precedence) [3, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/142 | UGR2 | . . | for the removal of by-products [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/144 | UGR2 | . . | the fluid stream containing particles, e.g. powder [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/146 | UGR2 | . . | the fluid stream containing a liquid [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/16 | UGR1 | . | Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece (by a fluid stream B23K 26/142) [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 26/18 | UGR1 | . | using absorbing layers on the workpiece, e.g. for marking or protecting purposes [3, 2006.01] |
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B23K 26/20 | UGR1 | . | Bonding (soldering by means of radiant energy B23K 1/005; joining of preformed plastics parts by heating using laser beam B29C 65/16) [7, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/21 | UGR2 | |
B23K 26/211 | UGR3 | . . . | with interposition of special material to facilitate connection of the parts [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/22 | UGR3 | . . . | Spot welding [7, 2006.01] |
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B23K 26/24 | UGR3 | . . . | Seam welding [7, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/242 | UGR4 | . . . . | Fillet welding, i.e. involving a weld of substantially triangular cross section joining two parts [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/244 | UGR4 | . . . . | Overlap seam welding [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/26 | UGR4 | . . . . | of rectilinear seams [7, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/262 | UGR5 | . . . . . | of longitudinal seams of tubes [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/28 | UGR4 | . . . . | of curved planar seams [7, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/282 | UGR5 | . . . . . | of tube sections [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/30 | UGR4 | . . . . | of three-dimensional seams [7, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/302 | UGR5 | . . . . . | of helicoidal seams [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/32 | UGR2 | . . | taking account of the properties of the material involved [7, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/322 | UGR3 | . . . | involving coated metal parts (using absorbing layers on the workpiece B23K 26/18) [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/323 | UGR3 | . . . | involving parts made of dissimilar metallic material [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/324 | UGR3 | . . . | involving non-metallic parts [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/34 | UGR1 | . | Laser welding for purposes other than joining [7, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/342 | UGR2 | . . | Build-up welding [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/346 | UGR1 | . | in combination with welding or cutting covered by groups B23K 5/00-B23K 25/00, e.g. in combination with resistance welding [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/348 | UGR2 | . . | in combination with arc heating, e.g. TIG [tungsten inert gas], MIG [metal inert gas] or plasma welding (laser beam for starting a welding or cutting arc B23K 9/067) [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/351 | UGR1 | . | for trimming or tuning of electrical components [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/352 | UGR1 | . | for surface treatment [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/354 | UGR2 | |
B23K 26/356 | UGR2 | . . | by shock processing [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/359 | UGR2 | . . | by providing a line or line pattern, e.g. a dotted break initiation line [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/36 | UGR1 | |
B23K 26/361 | UGR2 | . . | for deburring or mechanical trimming (B23K 26/351 takes precedence) [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/362 | UGR2 | . . | Laser etching [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/364 | UGR3 | . . . | for making a groove or trench, e.g. for scribing a break initiation groove [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/38 | UGR2 | . . | by boring or cutting [7, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/382 | UGR3 | |
B23K 26/384 | UGR4 | . . . . | of specially shaped holes [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/386 | UGR4 | . . . . | of blind holes [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/388 | UGR4 | . . . . | Trepanning, i.e. boring by moving the beam spot about an axis [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/40 | UGR2 | . . | taking account of the properties of the material involved [7, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 26/402 | UGR3 | . . . | involving non-metallic material, e.g. isolators [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/50 | UGR1 | . | Working by transmitting the laser beam through or within the workpiece [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/53 | UGR2 | . . | for modifying or reforming the material inside the workpiece, e.g. for producing break initiation cracks [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/55 | UGR2 | . . | for creating voids inside the workpiece, e.g. for forming flow passages or flow patterns [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/57 | UGR2 | . . | the laser beam entering a face of the workpiece from which it is transmitted through the workpiece material to work on a different workpiece face, e.g. for effecting removal, fusion splicing, modifying or reforming [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/60 | UGR1 | . | Preliminary treatment [2014.01] |
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B23K 26/70 | UGR1 | . | Auxiliary operations or equipment [2014.01] |
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B23K 28/00 | HGR | Welding or cutting not covered by groups B23K 5/00-B23K 26/00 (joining workpieces by electrolysis C25D 2/00; electrolytic removal of materials C25F) [2, 2006.01] |
B23K 28/02 | UGR1 | . | Combined welding or cutting procedures or apparatus [2, 2006.01, 2014.01] |
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B23K 31/00 | ZWE |
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B23K 31/00 | HGR | Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by any single one of main groups B23K 1/00-B23K 28/00 (making tubes or profiled bars involving operations other than soldering or welding B21C 37/04, B21C 37/08) [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 31/02 | UGR1 | . | relating to soldering or welding (dip or wave soldering in the manufacture of printed circuits H05K 3/34) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 31/10 | UGR1 | . | relating to cutting or desurfacing [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 31/12 | UGR1 | . | relating to investigating the properties, e.g. the weldability, of materials [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 33/00 | HGR | Specially-profiled edge portions of workpieces for making soldering or welding connections; Filling the seams formed thereby [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 35/00 | HGR | Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 35/02 | UGR1 | . | characterised by mechanical features, e.g. shape [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/04 | UGR2 | . . | specially designed for use as electrodes (ignition tips for arc welding or cutting B23K 9/26) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/06 | UGR3 | . . . | of non-circular cross-section; with special arrangement, e.g. internal [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/08 | UGR4 | . . . . | multi-cored; multiple [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/10 | UGR4 | . . . . | with more than one layer of coating or sheathing material [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/12 | UGR2 | . . | not specially designed for use as electrodes [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/14 | UGR3 | . . . | for soldering [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/16 | UGR3 | . . . | of non-circular cross-section; with special arrangement, e.g. internal (B23K 35/14 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/18 | UGR4 | . . . . | multi-cored; multiple [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/20 | UGR4 | . . . . | with more than one layer of coating or sheathing material [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/22 | UGR1 | . | characterised by the composition or nature of the material [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/24 | UGR2 | . . | Selection of soldering or welding materials proper (B23K 35/34 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/26 | UGR3 | . . . | with the principal constituent melting at less than 400°C [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/28 | UGR3 | . . . | with the principal constituent melting at less than 950°C [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/30 | UGR3 | . . . | with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550°C [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/32 | UGR3 | . . . | with the principal constituent melting at more than 1550°C [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/34 | UGR2 | . . | comprising compounds which yield metals when heated [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/36 | UGR2 | . . | Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes (B23K 35/34 takes precedence); Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest (selection of soldering or welding materials proper B23K 35/24) [1, 2, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/362 | UGR3 | |
B23K 35/363 | UGR4 | . . . . | for soldering or brazing [4, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/365 | UGR3 | . . . | Selection of non-metallic compositions of coating materials either alone or conjoint with selection of soldering or welding materials [2, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/368 | UGR3 | . . . | Selection of non-metallic compositions of core materials either alone or conjoint with selection of soldering or welding materials [2, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/38 | UGR2 | . . | Selection of media, e.g. special atmospheres for surrounding the working area [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 35/40 | UGR1 | . | Making wire or rods for soldering or welding (processes involving a single technical art, see the relevant subclasses, e.g. B05D, B21C) [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 37/00 | HGR | Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass (eye-shields for welders worn on the operator's body or carried in the hand A61F 9/00; applicable to metal-working machines other than soldering, welding, or flame-cutting machines B23Q; other protective shields F16P 1/06) [1, 2006.01] |
B23K 37/02 | UGR1 | . | Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 37/04 | UGR1 | . | for holding or positioning work [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 37/047 | UGR2 | . . | moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps (B23K 37/053 takes precedence) [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 37/053 | UGR2 | . . | aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 37/06 | UGR1 | . | for positioning the molten material, e.g. confining it to a desired area [1, 2006.01] |
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B23K 37/08 | UGR1 | . | for flash removal [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/00 | HGR | Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting [5, 2006.01] |
B23K 101/02 | UGR1 | . | Honeycomb structures [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/04 | UGR1 | . | Tubular or hollow articles [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/06 | UGR2 | |
B23K 101/08 | UGR3 | . . . | finned or ribbed [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/10 | UGR2 | . . | Pipe-lines [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/12 | UGR2 | |
B23K 101/14 | UGR2 | . . | Heat exchangers [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/16 | UGR1 | . | Bands or sheets of indefinite length [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/18 | UGR1 | . | Sheet panels [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/20 | UGR1 | |
B23K 101/22 | UGR1 | . | Nets, wire fabrics or the like [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/24 | UGR1 | |
B23K 101/26 | UGR1 | . | Railway- or like rails [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/28 | UGR1 | |
B23K 101/30 | UGR1 | . | Chains, hoops or rings [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/32 | UGR1 | |
B23K 101/34 | UGR1 | . | Coated articles [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/36 | UGR1 | . | Electric or electronic devices [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/38 | UGR2 | . . | Conductors [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/40 | UGR2 | . . | Semiconductor devices [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 101/42 | UGR2 | . . | Printed circuits [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/00 | HGR | Materials to be soldered, welded or cut [5, 2006.01] |
B23K 103/02 | UGR1 | . | Iron or ferrous alloys [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/04 | UGR2 | . . | Steel alloys [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/06 | UGR2 | . . | Cast-iron alloys [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/08 | UGR1 | . | Non-ferrous metals or alloys [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/10 | UGR2 | . . | Aluminium or alloys thereof [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/12 | UGR2 | . . | Copper or alloys thereof [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/14 | UGR2 | . . | Titanium or alloys thereof [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/16 | UGR1 | . | Composite materials [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/18 | UGR1 | . | Dissimilar materials [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/20 | UGR2 | . . | Ferrous alloys and aluminium or alloys thereof [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/22 | UGR2 | . . | Ferrous alloys and copper or alloys thereof [5, 2006.01] |
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B23K 103/24 | UGR2 | . . | Ferrous alloys and titanium or alloys thereof [5, 2006.01] |
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