IPC-Stelle: B01J [Version 2006.01]

SymbolTypTitel
BSKSECTION B — PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01USKSEPARATING; MIXING
B01KLPHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL (furnaces, kilns, ovens, retorts, in general F27)
B01JUKLCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS, COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS (processes or apparatus for specific applications, see the relevant places for these processes or apparatus, e.g. F26B 3/08) [2]
B01J 2/00HGRProcesses or devices for granulating materials, in general (granulating metals B22F 9/00, slag C04B 5/02, ores or scrap C22B 1/14; mechanical aspects of working of plastics or substances in a plastic state to make granules B29B 9/00; processes for granulating fertilisers characterised by their chemical constitution, see the relevant groups in C05B-C05G; chemical aspects of powdering or granulating of macromolecular substances C08J 3/12); Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic [4]
B01J 2/02UGR1
.by dividing the liquid material into drops, e.g. by spraying, and solidifying the drops (evaporating by spraying B01D 1/16)
B01J 2/04UGR2
. .in a gaseous medium
B01J 2/06UGR2
. .in a liquid medium
B01J 2/08UGR3
. . .Gelation of a colloidal solution
B01J 2/10UGR1
.in stationary drums or troughs, provided with kneading or mixing appliances
B01J 2/12UGR1
.in rotating drums
B01J 2/14UGR1
.in rotating dishes or pans
B01J 2/16UGR1
.by suspending the powder material in a gas, e.g. in fluidised beds or as a falling curtain
B01J 2/18UGR1
.using a vibrating apparatus
B01J 2/20UGR1
.by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
B01J 2/22UGR1
.by pressing in moulds or between rollers
B01J 2/24UGR1
.Obtaining flakes by scraping a solid layer from a surface
B01J 2/26UGR1
.on endless conveyer belts
B01J 2/28UGR1
.using special binding agents
B01J 2/30UGR1
.using agents to prevent the granules sticking together; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic [4]
B01J 3/00HGRProcesses of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor (apparatus for compacting or sintering of metal powders B22F 3/00; pressure vessels in general F16J 12/00; pressure vessels for containing or storing compressed, liquefied or solidified gases F17C; pressure vessels for nuclear reactors G21C) [2]
B01J 3/02UGR1
.Feed or outlet devices therefor
B01J 3/03UGR1
.Pressure vessels, or vacuum vessels, having closure members or seals specially adapted therefor [3]
B01J 3/04UGR1
.Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves [2]
B01J 3/06UGR1
.Processes using ultra-high pressure, e.g. for the formation of diamonds; Apparatus therefor, e.g. moulds, dies (B01J 3/04 takes precedence; presses in general B30B) [2]
B01J 3/08UGR2
. .Application of shock waves for chemical reactions or for modifying the crystal structure of substances (blasting F42D) [3]
B01J 4/00HGRFeed devices; Feed or outlet regulating devices (feed or outlet devices for pressure vessels B01J 3/02)
B01J 4/02UGR1
.for feeding measured quantities of reagents
B01J 4/04UGR1
.using osmotic pressure [4]
B01J 6/00HGRCalcining; Fusing
B01J 7/00HGRApparatus for generating gases (production of inert gas mixtures B01J 19/14; for generating specific gases, see the relevant subclasses, e.g. C01B, C10J)
B01J 7/02UGR1
.by wet methods
B01J 8/00HGRChemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes (processes or devices for granulating material B01J 2/00; furnaces F27B) [2]
B01J 8/02UGR1
.with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds [2]
B01J 8/04UGR2
. .the fluid passing successively through two or more beds [2]
B01J 8/06UGR2
. .in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes [2]
B01J 8/08UGR1
.with moving particles (with fluidised particles B01J 8/18) [2]
B01J 8/10UGR2
. .moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles [2]
B01J 8/12UGR2
. .moved by gravity in a downward flow [2]
B01J 8/14UGR2
. .moving in free vortex flow apparatus (free vortex flow apparatus in general B04C) [2]
B01J 8/16UGR1
.with particles being subjected to vibrations or pulsations (B01J 8/40 takes precedence) [2]
B01J 8/18UGR1
.with fluidised particles [2]
B01J 8/20UGR2
. .with liquid as a fluidising medium [2]
B01J 8/22UGR3
. . .gas being introduced into the liquid [2]
B01J 8/24UGR2
. .according to "fluidised-bed" technique (B01J 8/20 takes precedence; combustion apparatus in which combustion takes place in a fluidised bed of fuel or other particles F23C 10/00) [2]
B01J 8/26UGR3
. . .with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations [2]
B01J 8/28UGR4
. . . .the one above the other [2]
B01J 8/30UGR5
. . . . .the edge of a lower bed projecting beyond the edge of the superjacent bed [2]
B01J 8/32UGR3
. . .with introduction into the fluidised bed of more than one kind of moving particles [2]
B01J 8/34UGR3
. . .with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles [2]
B01J 8/36UGR3
. . .with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles [2]
B01J 8/38UGR3
. . .with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation [2]
B01J 8/40UGR3
. . .with fluidised bed subjected to vibrations or pulsations [2]
B01J 8/42UGR3
. . .with fluidised bed subjected to electric current or to radiations [2]
B01J 8/44UGR3
. . .Fluidisation grids [2]
B01J 8/46UGR3
. . .for treatment of endless filamentary, band or sheet material [2]
B01J 10/00HGRChemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor (B01J 19/08 takes precedence; separation, e.g. distillation, also combined with chemical reactions B01D) [3]
B01J 10/02UGR1
.of the thin-film type [3]
B01J 12/00HGRChemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor (B01J 3/08, B01J 8/00, B01J 19/08 take precedence) [3]
B01J 12/02UGR1
.for obtaining at least one reaction product which, at normal temperature, is in the solid state [3]
B01J 13/00HGRColloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons (use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing or foam producing agents B01F 17/00)
B01J 13/02UGR1
.Making microcapsules or microballoons
B01J 13/04UGR2
. .by physical processes, e.g. drying, spraying [5]
B01J 13/06UGR2
. .by phase separation [5]
B01J 13/08UGR3
. . .Simple coacervation, i.e. addition of highly hydrophilic material [5]
B01J 13/10UGR3
. . .Complex coacervation, i.e. interaction of oppositely charged particles [5]
B01J 13/12UGR3
. . .removing solvent from the wall-forming material solution [5]
B01J 13/14UGR3
. . .Polymerisation, crosslinking [5]
B01J 13/16UGR4
. . . .Interfacial polymerisation [5]
B01J 13/18UGR4
. . . .In situ polymerisation with all reactants being present in the same phase [5]
B01J 13/20UGR2
. .After-treatment of capsule walls, e.g. hardening [5]
B01J 13/22UGR3
. . .Coating [5]
B01J 14/00HGRChemical processes in general for reacting liquids with liquids; Apparatus specially adapted therefor (B01J 8/00, B01J 19/08 take precedence) [3]
B01J 15/00HGRChemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with non-particulate solids, e.g. sheet material; Apparatus specially adapted therefor (B01J 19/08 takes precedence) [3]
B01J 16/00HGRChemical processes in general for reacting liquids with non-particulate solids, e.g. sheet material; Apparatus specially adapted therefor (B01J 19/08 takes precedence) [3]
B01J 19/00HGRChemical, physical, or physico-chemical processes in general (physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or fibrous goods made from such materials, see the relevant places for such treatment, e.g. D06M 10/00); Their relevant apparatus (packings, fillings or grids specially adapted for biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage C02F 3/10; splashing boards or grids specially adapted for trickle coolers F28F 25/08) [3]
B01J 19/02UGR1
.Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties (refractory details of furnaces F27D) [3]
B01J 19/06UGR1
.Solidifying liquids (making micro-capsules B01J 13/02) [3]
B01J 19/08UGR1
.Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor (application of shock waves B01J 3/08; generating or handling plasma H05H 1/00) [3]
B01J 19/10UGR2
. .employing sonic or ultrasonic vibrations (for auxiliary pretreatment of gases or vapours to be cleaned B01D 51/08; for cleaning B08B 3/12) [3]
B01J 19/12UGR2
. .employing electromagnetic waves [3]
B01J 19/14UGR1
.Production of inert gas mixtures; Use of inert gases in general (apparatus for generating gases B01J 7/00; separation of gases or vapours B01D 53/00) [3]
B01J 19/16UGR1
.Preventing evaporation or oxidation of non-metallic liquids by applying a floating layer, e.g. of micro-balloons [3]
B01J 19/18UGR1
.Stationary reactors having moving elements inside (B01J 19/08, B01J 19/26 take precedence) [3]
B01J 19/20UGR2
. .in the form of helices, e.g. screw reactors (thin-film reactors B01J 10/02) [3]
B01J 19/22UGR2
. .in the form of endless belts [3]
B01J 19/24UGR1
.Stationary reactors without moving elements inside (B01J 19/08, B01J 19/26 take precedence; with stationary particles B01J 8/02) [3]
B01J 19/26UGR1
.Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles [3]
B01J 19/28UGR1
.Moving reactors, e.g. rotary drums (B01J 19/08 takes precedence; centrifuges B04B; rotary drum furnaces F27B 7/00) [3]
B01J 19/30UGR1
.Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer [5]
B01J 19/32UGR1
.Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer [5]
B01J 20/00ZWSolid sorbent compositions; Filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Catalysts [3]
B01J 20/00HGRSolid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof (use of solid sorbent compositions in liquid separation B01D 15/00; use of filter aid compositions B01D 37/02; use of sorbent compositions in gas separation B01D 53/02, B01D 53/14) [3, 2006.01]
B01J 20/02UGR1
.comprising inorganic material [3]
B01J 20/04UGR2
. .comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium [3]
B01J 20/06UGR2
. .comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J 20/04 [3]
B01J 20/08UGR3
. . .comprising aluminium oxide or hydroxide; comprising bauxite [3]
B01J 20/10UGR2
. .comprising silica or silicate [3]
B01J 20/12UGR3
. . .Naturally occurring clays or bleaching earth [3]
B01J 20/14UGR3
. . .Diatomaceous earth [3]
B01J 20/16UGR3
. . .Alumino-silicates (B01J 20/12 takes precedence) [3]
B01J 20/18UGR4
. . . .Synthetic zeolitic molecular sieves [3]
B01J 20/20UGR2
. .comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes (active carbon C01B 31/08) [3]
B01J 20/22UGR1
.comprising organic material [3]
B01J 20/24UGR2
. .Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives [3]
B01J 20/26UGR2
. .Synthetic macromolecular compounds [3]
B01J 20/28UGR1
.characterised by their form or physical properties [3]
B01J 20/281UGR1
.Sorbents specially adapted for preparative, analytical or investigative chromatography [2006.01]
B01J 20/282UGR2
. .Porous sorbents (ion exchange B01J 39/00-B01J 41/00) [2006.01]
B01J 20/283UGR3
. . .based on silica [2006.01]
B01J 20/284UGR3
. . .based on alumina [2006.01]
B01J 20/285UGR3
. . .based on polymers [2006.01]
B01J 20/286UGR2
. .Phases chemically bonded to a substrate, e.g. to silica or to polymers [2006.01]
B01J 20/287UGR3
. . .Non-polar phases; Reversed phases [2006.01]
B01J 20/288UGR3
. . .Polar phases [2006.01]
B01J 20/289UGR3
. . .bonded via a spacer [2006.01]
B01J 20/29UGR2
. .Chiral phases [2006.01]
B01J 20/291UGR2
. .Gel sorbents [2006.01]
B01J 20/292UGR2
. .Liquid sorbents [2006.01]
B01J 20/30UGR1
.Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating [3]
B01J 20/32UGR2
. .Impregnating or coating [3]
B01J 20/34UGR2
. .Regenerating or reactivating [3]
B01J 21/00HGRCatalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium [2]
B01J 21/02UGR1
.Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof [2]
B01J 21/04UGR2
. .Alumina [2]
B01J 21/06UGR1
.Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof [2]
B01J 21/08UGR2
. .Silica [2]
B01J 21/10UGR1
.Magnesium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof [2]
B01J 21/12UGR1
.Silica and alumina [2]
B01J 21/14UGR1
.Silica and magnesia [2]
B01J 21/16UGR1
.Clays or other mineral silicates [2]
B01J 21/18UGR1
.Carbon [2]
B01J 21/20UGR1
.Regeneration or reactivation [2]
B01J 23/00HGRCatalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J 21/00 (B01J 21/16 takes precedence) [2]
B01J 23/02UGR1
.of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium [2]
B01J 23/04UGR2
. .Alkali metals [2]
B01J 23/06UGR1
.of zinc, cadmium or mercury [2]
B01J 23/08UGR1
.of gallium, indium or thallium [2]
B01J 23/10UGR1
.of rare earths [2]
B01J 23/12UGR1
.of actinides [2]
B01J 23/14UGR1
.of germanium, tin or lead [2]
B01J 23/16UGR1
.of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [2]
B01J 23/18UGR2
. .Arsenic, antimony or bismuth [2]
B01J 23/20UGR2
. .Vanadium, niobium or tantalum [2]
B01J 23/22UGR3
. . .Vanadium [2]
B01J 23/24UGR2
. .Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten [2]
B01J 23/26UGR3
. . .Chromium [2]
B01J 23/28UGR3
. . .Molybdenum [2]
B01J 23/30UGR3
. . .Tungsten [2]
B01J 23/31UGR3
. . .combined with bismuth [3]
B01J 23/32UGR2
. .Manganese, technetium or rhenium [2]
B01J 23/34UGR3
. . .Manganese [2]
B01J 23/36UGR3
. . .Rhenium [2]
B01J 23/38UGR1
.of noble metals [2]
B01J 23/40UGR2
. .of the platinum group metals [2]
B01J 23/42UGR3
. . .Platinum [2]
B01J 23/44UGR3
. . .Palladium [2]
B01J 23/46UGR3
. . .Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium [2]
B01J 23/48UGR2
. .Silver or gold [2]
B01J 23/50UGR3
. . .Silver [2]
B01J 23/52UGR3
. . .Gold [2]
B01J 23/54UGR2
. .combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J 23/02-B01J 23/36 [2]
B01J 23/56UGR3
. . .Platinum group metals [2]
B01J 23/58UGR4
. . . .with alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium [2, 6]
B01J 23/60UGR4
. . . .with zinc, cadmium or mercury [2]
B01J 23/62UGR4
. . . .with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead [2]
B01J 23/63UGR4
. . . .with rare earths or actinides [6]
B01J 23/64UGR4
. . . .with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [2]
B01J 23/644UGR5
. . . . .Arsenic, antimony or bismuth [6]
B01J 23/648UGR5
. . . . .Vanadium, niobium or tantalum [6]
B01J 23/652UGR5
. . . . .Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten [6]
B01J 23/656UGR5
. . . . .Manganese, technetium or rhenium [6]
B01J 23/66UGR3
. . .Silver or gold [2]
B01J 23/68UGR4
. . . .with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [2]
B01J 23/70UGR1
.of the iron group metals or copper [2]
B01J 23/72UGR2
. .Copper [2]
B01J 23/74UGR2
. .Iron group metals [2]
B01J 23/745UGR3
. . .Iron [6]
B01J 23/75UGR3
. . .Cobalt [6]
B01J 23/755UGR3
. . .Nickel [6]
B01J 23/76UGR2
. .combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J 23/02-B01J 23/36 [2]
B01J 23/78UGR3
. . .with alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium [2, 6]
B01J 23/80UGR3
. . .with zinc, cadmium or mercury [2]
B01J 23/825UGR3
. . .with gallium, indium or thallium [6]
B01J 23/83UGR3
. . .with rare earths or actinides [6]
B01J 23/835UGR3
. . .with germanium, tin or lead [6]
B01J 23/84UGR3
. . .with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [2]
B01J 23/843UGR4
. . . .Arsenic, antimony or bismuth [6]
B01J 23/847UGR4
. . . .Vanadium, niobium or tantalum [6]
B01J 23/85UGR4
. . . .Chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten [3]
B01J 23/86UGR5
. . . . .Chromium [2, 3]
B01J 23/88UGR5
. . . . .Molybdenum [2, 3]
B01J 23/881UGR6
. . . . . .and iron [6]
B01J 23/882UGR6
. . . . . .and cobalt [6]
B01J 23/883UGR6
. . . . . .and nickel [6]
B01J 23/885UGR6
. . . . . .and copper [6]
B01J 23/887UGR6
. . . . . .containing in addition other metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J 23/02-B01J 23/36 [6]
B01J 23/888UGR5
. . . . .Tungsten [6]
B01J 23/889UGR4
. . . .Manganese, technetium or rhenium [6]
B01J 23/89UGR2
. .combined with noble metals [3]
B01J 23/90UGR1
.Regeneration or reactivation [2]
B01J 23/92UGR2
. .of catalysts comprising metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J 23/02-B01J 23/36 [2]
B01J 23/94UGR2
. .of catalysts comprising metals, oxides or hydroxides of the iron group metals or copper [2]
B01J 23/96UGR2
. .of catalysts comprising metals, oxides or hydroxides of the noble metals [2]
B01J 25/00HGRCatalysts of the Raney type [2]
B01J 25/02UGR1
.Raney nickel [2]
B01J 25/04UGR1
.Regeneration or reactivation [2]
B01J 27/00HGRCatalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds [4]
B01J 27/02UGR1
.Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof [4]
B01J 27/04UGR2
. .Sulfides [2]
B01J 27/043UGR3
. . .with iron group metals or platinum group metals [4]
B01J 27/045UGR4
. . . .Platinum group metals [4]
B01J 27/047UGR3
. . .with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium [4]
B01J 27/049UGR4
. . . .with iron group metals or platinum group metals [4]
B01J 27/051UGR4
. . . .Molybdenum [4]
B01J 27/053UGR2
. .Sulfates [4]
B01J 27/055UGR3
. . .with alkali metals, copper, gold or silver [4]
B01J 27/057UGR2
. .Selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof [4]
B01J 27/06UGR1
.Halogens; Compounds thereof [4]
B01J 27/08UGR2
. .Halides [2]
B01J 27/10UGR3
. . .Chlorides [2]
B01J 27/12UGR3
. . .Fluorides [2]
B01J 27/122UGR3
. . .of copper [4]
B01J 27/125UGR2
. .with scandium, yttrium, aluminium, gallium, indium or thallium [4]
B01J 27/128UGR2
. .with iron group metals or platinum group metals [4]
B01J 27/13UGR3
. . .Platinum group metals [4]
B01J 27/132UGR2
. .with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium [4]
B01J 27/135UGR2
. .with titanium, zirconium, hafnium, germanium, tin or lead [4]
B01J 27/138UGR2
. .with alkaline earth metals, magnesium, beryllium, zinc, cadmium or mercury [4]
B01J 27/14UGR1
.Phosphorus; Compounds thereof [4]
B01J 27/16UGR2
. .containing oxygen [2]
B01J 27/18UGR3
. . .with metals [2]
B01J 27/182UGR2
. .with silicon [4]
B01J 27/185UGR2
. .with iron group metals or platinum group metals [4]
B01J 27/186UGR2
. .with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [5]
B01J 27/187UGR3
. . .with manganese, technetium or rhenium [5]
B01J 27/188UGR3
. . .with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium [4, 5]
B01J 27/19UGR4
. . . .Molybdenum [4, 5]
B01J 27/192UGR5
. . . . .with bismuth [4, 5]
B01J 27/195UGR3
. . .with vanadium, niobium or tantalum [4, 5]
B01J 27/198UGR4
. . . .Vanadium [4, 5]
B01J 27/199UGR5
. . . . .with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium [5]
B01J 27/20UGR1
.Carbon compounds [2]
B01J 27/22UGR2
. .Carbides [2]
B01J 27/224UGR3
. . .Silicon carbide [4]
B01J 27/228UGR4
. . . .with phosphorus, arsenic, antimony or bismuth [4]
B01J 27/232UGR2
. .Carbonates [4]
B01J 27/236UGR3
. . .Hydroxy carbonates [4]
B01J 27/24UGR1
.Nitrogen compounds [2]
B01J 27/25UGR2
. .Nitrates [4]
B01J 27/26UGR2
. .Cyanides [2]
B01J 27/28UGR1
.Regeneration or reactivation [2]
B01J 27/30UGR2
. .of catalysts comprising compounds of sulfur, selenium or tellurium [2]
B01J 27/32UGR2
. .of catalysts comprising compounds of halogens [2]
B01J 29/00HGRCatalysts comprising molecular sieves [2]
B01J 29/03UGR1
.not having base-exchange properties [6]
B01J 29/035UGR2
. .Crystalline silica polymorphs, e.g. silicalites [6]
B01J 29/04UGR1
.having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays [2, 6]
B01J 29/06UGR2
. .Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof [2]
B01J 29/064UGR3
. . .containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/068UGR4
. . . .Noble metals [6]
B01J 29/072UGR4
. . . .Iron group metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/076UGR3
. . .containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [6]
B01J 29/08UGR3
. . .of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y [2]
B01J 29/10UGR4
. . . .containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper [2]
B01J 29/12UGR5
. . . . .Noble metals [2]
B01J 29/14UGR5
. . . . .Iron group metals or copper [2]
B01J 29/16UGR4
. . . .containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [2]
B01J 29/18UGR3
. . .of the mordenite type [2]
B01J 29/20UGR4
. . . .containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper [2]
B01J 29/22UGR5
. . . . .Noble metals [2]
B01J 29/24UGR5
. . . . .Iron group metals or copper [2]
B01J 29/26UGR4
. . . .containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [2]
B01J 29/40UGR3
. . .of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US A 3,702,886, GB A 1,334,243 and US A 3,709,979, respectively [6]
B01J 29/42UGR4
. . . .containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/44UGR5
. . . . .Noble metals [6]
B01J 29/46UGR5
. . . . .Iron group metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/48UGR4
. . . .containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [6]
B01J 29/50UGR3
. . .of the erionite or offretite type, e.g. zeolite T, as exemplified by patent document US A 2,950,952 [6]
B01J 29/52UGR4
. . . .containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/54UGR5
. . . . .Noble metals [6]
B01J 29/56UGR5
. . . . .Iron group metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/58UGR4
. . . .containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [6]
B01J 29/60UGR3
. . .of the type L, as exemplified by patent document US A 3,216,789 [6]
B01J 29/61UGR4
. . . .containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/62UGR5
. . . . .Noble metals [6]
B01J 29/63UGR5
. . . . .Iron group metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/64UGR4
. . . .containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [6]
B01J 29/65UGR3
. . .of the ferrierite type, e.g. types ZSM-21, ZSM-35 or ZSM-38, as exemplified by patent documents US A 4,046,859, US A 4,016,245 and US A 4,046,859, respectively [6]
B01J 29/66UGR4
. . . .containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/67UGR5
. . . . .Noble metals [6]
B01J 29/68UGR5
. . . . .Iron group metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/69UGR4
. . . .containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [6]
B01J 29/70UGR3
. . .of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J 29/08-B01J 29/65 [6]
B01J 29/72UGR4
. . . .containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/74UGR5
. . . . .Noble metals [6]
B01J 29/76UGR5
. . . . .Iron group metals or copper [6]
B01J 29/78UGR4
. . . .containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium [6]
B01J 29/80UGR3
. . .Mixtures of different zeolites [6]
B01J 29/82UGR1
.Phosphates [6]
B01J 29/83UGR2
. .Aluminophosphates (APO compounds) [6]
B01J 29/84UGR2
. .Aluminophosphates containing other elements, e.g. metals, boron [6]
B01J 29/85UGR3
. . .Silicoaluminophosphates (SAPO compounds) [6]
B01J 29/86UGR1
.Borosilicates; Aluminoborosilicates [6]
B01J 29/87UGR1
.Gallosilicates; Aluminogallosilicates; Galloborosilicates [6]
B01J 29/88UGR1
.Ferrosilicates; Ferroaluminosilicates [6]
B01J 29/89UGR1
.Silicates, aluminosilicates or borosilicates of titanium, zirconium or hafnium [6]
B01J 29/90UGR1
.Regeneration or reactivation [6]
B01J 31/00HGRCatalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds (catalyst compositions used only in polymerisation reactions C08) [2]
B01J 31/02UGR1
.containing organic compounds or metal hydrides [2]
B01J 31/04UGR2
. .containing carboxylic acids or their salts [2]
B01J 31/06UGR2
. .containing polymers [2]
B01J 31/08UGR3
. . .Ion-exchange resins [2]
B01J 31/10UGR4
. . . .sulfonated [2]
B01J 31/12UGR2
. .containing organo-metallic compounds or metal hydrides [2]
B01J 31/14UGR3
. . .of aluminium or boron [2]
B01J 31/16UGR1
.containing coordination complexes [2]
B01J 31/18UGR2
. .containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony [2]
B01J 31/20UGR2
. .Carbonyls [2]
B01J 31/22UGR2
. .Organic complexes [2]
B01J 31/24UGR2
. .Phosphines [2]
B01J 31/26UGR1
.containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J 31/02-B01J 31/24 [2]
B01J 31/28UGR2
. .of the platinum group metals, iron group metals or copper [2]
B01J 31/30UGR3
. . .Halides [2]
B01J 31/32UGR2
. .of manganese, technetium or rhenium [2]
B01J 31/34UGR2
. .of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten [2]
B01J 31/36UGR2
. .of vanadium, niobium or tantalum [2]
B01J 31/38UGR2
. .of titanium, zirconium or hafnium [2]
B01J 31/40UGR1
.Regeneration or reactivation [2]
B01J 32/00HGRCatalyst carriers in general [4]
B01J 33/00HGRProtection of catalysts, e.g. by coating [2]
B01J 35/00HGRCatalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties [2]
B01J 35/02UGR1
.Solids [2]
B01J 35/04UGR2
. .Foraminous structures, sieves, grids, honeycombs [2]
B01J 35/06UGR2
. .Fabrics or filaments [2]
B01J 35/08UGR2
. .Spheres [2]
B01J 35/10UGR2
. .characterised by their surface properties or porosity [2]
B01J 35/12UGR1
.Liquids or melts [2]
B01J 37/00HGRProcesses, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts [4]
B01J 37/02UGR1
.Impregnation, coating or precipitation (protecting by coating B01J 33/00) [2]
B01J 37/025UGR2
. .using a distinct intermediate layer, e.g. substrate-support-active layer [6]
B01J 37/03UGR2
. .Precipitation; Co-precipitation [4]
B01J 37/04UGR1
.Mixing [2]
B01J 37/06UGR1
.Washing [2]
B01J 37/08UGR1
.Heat treatment [2]
B01J 37/10UGR2
. .in the presence of water, e.g. steam [2]
B01J 37/12UGR1
.Oxidising [2]
B01J 37/14UGR2
. .with gases containing free oxygen [2]
B01J 37/16UGR1
.Reducing [2]
B01J 37/18UGR2
. .with gases containing free hydrogen [2]
B01J 37/20UGR1
.Sulfiding [2]
B01J 37/22UGR1
.Halogenating [2]
B01J 37/24UGR2
. .Chlorinating [2]
B01J 37/26UGR2
. .Fluorinating [2]
B01J 37/28UGR1
.Phosphorising [2]
B01J 37/30UGR1
.Ion-exchange [2]
B01J 37/32UGR1
.Freeze drying, i.e. lyophilisation [2]
B01J 37/34UGR1
.Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves [2]
B01J 37/36UGR1
.Biochemical methods [2]
B01J 38/00HGRRegeneration or reactivation of catalysts, in general [4]
B01J 38/02UGR1
.Heat treatment [4]
B01J 38/04UGR1
.Gas or vapour treating; Treating by using liquids vaporisable upon contacting spent catalyst [4]
B01J 38/06UGR2
. .using steam [4]
B01J 38/08UGR2
. .using ammonia or derivatives thereof [4]
B01J 38/10UGR2
. .using elemental hydrogen [4]
B01J 38/12UGR2
. .Treating with free oxygen-containing gas [4]
B01J 38/14UGR3
. . .with control of oxygen content in oxidation gas [4]
B01J 38/16UGR3
. . .Oxidation gas comprising essentially steam and oxygen [4]
B01J 38/18UGR3
. . .with subsequent reactive gas treating [4]
B01J 38/20UGR3
. . .Plural distinct oxidation stages [4]
B01J 38/22UGR3
. . .Moving bed, e.g. vertically or horizontally moving bulk [4]
B01J 38/24UGR4
. . . .having mainly transverse, i.e. lateral, flow of oxygen-containing gas and material [4]
B01J 38/26UGR4
. . . .having mainly counter-current flow of oxygen-containing gas and material [4]
B01J 38/28UGR4
. . . .having mainly concurrent flow of oxygen-containing gas and material [4]
B01J 38/30UGR3
. . .in gaseous suspension, e.g. fluidised bed [4]
B01J 38/32UGR4
. . . .Indirectly heating or cooling material within regeneration zone or prior to entry into regeneration zone [4]
B01J 38/34UGR4
. . . .with plural distinct serial combustion stages [4]
B01J 38/36UGR4
. . . .and with substantially complete oxidation of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide within regeneration zone [4]
B01J 38/38UGR3
. . .and adding heat by solid heat carrier [4]
B01J 38/40UGR3
. . .and forming useful by-products [4]
B01J 38/42UGR2
. .using halogen-containing material [4]
B01J 38/44UGR3
. . .and adding simultaneously or subsequently free oxygen; using oxyhalogen compound [4]
B01J 38/46UGR3
. . .fluorine-containing [4]
B01J 38/48UGR1
.Liquid treating or treating in liquid phase, e.g. dissolved or suspended [4]
B01J 38/50UGR2
. .using organic liquids [4]
B01J 38/52UGR3
. . .oxygen-containing [4]
B01J 38/54UGR3
. . .halogen-containing [4]
B01J 38/56UGR3
. . .Hydrocarbons [4]
B01J 38/58UGR3
. . .and gas addition thereto [4]
B01J 38/60UGR2
. .using acids [4]
B01J 38/62UGR3
. . .organic [4]
B01J 38/64UGR2
. .using alkaline material; using salts [4]
B01J 38/66UGR3
. . .using ammonia or derivatives thereof [4]
B01J 38/68UGR2
. .including substantial dissolution or chemical precipitation of a catalyst component in the ultimate reconstitution of the catalyst [4]
B01J 38/70UGR2
. .Wet oxidation of material submerged in liquid [4]
B01J 38/72UGR1
.including segregation of diverse particles [4]
B01J 38/74UGR1
.utilising ion-exchange [4]
B01J 39/00ZWIon-exchange (treatment of milk A23C 9/14; separation by ion-exchangers B01D, e.g. separation of liquids by ion-exchange adsorbents B01D 15/04, chromatography involving ion-exchange B01D 15/36; separation of isotopes B01D 59/00; compounds per se, see the relevant classes, e.g. C01, C07, C08; treatment of water C02F 1/42; refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents C10G 25/00; purification of sugar juices C13D 3/14; extraction of sugar from molasses C13J 1/06; extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes C22B 3/00; using ion-exchange for investigating or analysing materials G01N 30/96; treating radioactively contaminated material G21F 9/12) [3]
B01J 39/00HGRCation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties (ion-exchange chromatography processes B01D 15/36) [3, 2006.01]
B01J 39/02UGR1
.Processes using inorganic exchangers [3]
B01J 39/04UGR1
.Processes using organic exchangers [3]
B01J 39/06GEL(transferred to B01J 39/26)
B01J 39/08UGR1
.Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties [3]
B01J 39/10UGR2
. .Oxides or hydroxides [3]
B01J 39/12UGR2
. .Compounds containing phosphorus [3]
B01J 39/14UGR2
. .Base exchange silicates, e.g. zeolites [3]
B01J 39/16UGR2
. .Organic material [3]
B01J 39/18UGR3
. . .Macromolecular compounds [3]
B01J 39/20UGR4
. . . .Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds [3]
B01J 39/22UGR4
. . . .Cellulose or wood; Derivatives thereof [3]
B01J 39/24UGR2
. .Carbon, coal or tar [3]
B01J 39/26UGR1
.Cation exchangers for chromatographic processes [2006.01]
B01J 41/00HGRAnion exchange; Use of material as anion exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the anion exchange properties (ion-exchange chromatography processes B01D 15/36) [3, 2006.01]
B01J 41/02UGR1
.Processes using inorganic exchangers [3]
B01J 41/04UGR1
.Processes using organic exchangers [3]
B01J 41/06GEL(transferred to B01J 41/20)
B01J 41/08UGR1
.Use of material as anion exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the anion exchange properties [3]
B01J 41/10UGR2
. .Inorganic material (carbon, coal or tar B01J 41/18) [3]
B01J 41/12UGR2
. .Macromolecular compounds [3]
B01J 41/14UGR3
. . .Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds [3]
B01J 41/16UGR3
. . .Cellulose or wood; Derivatives thereof [3]
B01J 41/18UGR2
. .Carbon, coal or tar [3]
B01J 41/20UGR1
.Anion exchangers for chromatographic processes [2006.01]
B01J 43/00HGRAmphoteric ion-exchange, i.e. using ion-exchangers having cationic and anionic groups; Use of material as amphoteric ion-exchangers; Treatment of material for improving their amphoteric ion-exchange properties (ion-exchange chromatography processes B01D 15/36) [3, 2006.01]
B01J 45/00HGRIon-exchange in which a complex or a chelate is formed; Use of material as complex or chelate forming ion-exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the complex or chelate forming ion-exchange properties (ion-exchange chromatography processes B01D 15/36) [3, 2006.01]
B01J 47/00HGRIon-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor (ion-exchange chromatography processes or apparatus B01D 15/08) [3, 2006.01]
B01J 47/02UGR1
.Column or bed processes [3]
B01J 47/04UGR2
. .Mixed-bed processes [3]
B01J 47/06UGR2
. .during which the ion-exchange material is subjected to a physical treatment, e.g. heat, electric current, irradiation, vibration (electrodialysis, electro-osmosis B01D 61/42) [3]
B01J 47/08UGR3
. . .subjected to a direct electric current [3]
B01J 47/10UGR1
.with moving ion-exchange material; with ion-exchange material in suspension or in fluidised-bed form [3]
B01J 47/12UGR1
.characterised by the use of ion-exchange material in the form of sheets, ribbons or filaments, e.g. membranes (electrodialysis, electro-osmosis B01D 61/42) [3]
B01J 47/14UGR1
.Controlling or regulating [3]
B01J 49/00HGRRegeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor (ion-exchange chromatography processes or apparatus B01D 15/08) [3, 2006.01]
B01J 49/02UGR1
.having devices which prevent back-flow of the ion-exchange mass during regenerating [3]