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IPC-Stelle: G03B 31/00 Hauptgruppe [Version 2006.01, Sprache EN - English]

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DEKLA-Gruppen

Symbol		Titel
A Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION A — HUMAN NECESSITIES
B Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION B — PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
C Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION C — CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
D Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION D — TEXTILES; PAPER
E Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION E — FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION F — MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
G Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION G — PHYSICS
G01 Hierarchieinformationen		INSTRUMENTS
G01 Hierarchieinformationen		MEASURING (counting G06M); TESTING
G02 Hierarchieinformationen		OPTICS (making optical elements or apparatus B24B, B29D 11/00, C03, or other appropriate subclasses or classes; materials per se, see the relevant places, e.g. C03B, C03C)
G03 Hierarchieinformationen		PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY (reproduction of pictures or patterns by scanning and converting into electrical signals H04N) [4]
G03B Hierarchieinformationen		APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR (optical parts of such apparatus G02B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; apparatus for processing exposed photographic materials G03D) [4]
G03B 1/00		Details common to at least two of the following types of apparatus: cameras, projectors, printers (details common to cameras only G03B 7/00-G03B 17/00, to projectors only G03B 21/00, G03B 23/00, to printers only G03B 27/00)
G03B 1/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Film-strip handling
G03B 3/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Focusing arrangements (focusing means, autofocus systems for cameras G03B 13/00; means for automatic focusing of projectors G03B 21/53; means for automatic focusing of projection-printing apparatus or copying cameras G03B 27/34, G03F)
G03B 5/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
G03B 7/00		Details common to cameras
G03B 7/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Control of exposure by setting shutters, diaphragms, or filters separately or conjointly (measuring intensity of light G01J; control of exposure in television cameras by means of circuitry for compensating for variation in the brightness of the object H04N 5/235)
G03B 9/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Exposure-making shutters; Diaphragms
G03B 11/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Filters or other obturators specially adapted for photographic purposes (filters per seG02B)
G03B 13/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Viewfinders; Focusing aids for cameras; Means for focusing for cameras; Autofocus systems for cameras (hoods, caps G03B 11/04; reflex camera arrangements G03B 19/12, G03B 19/14; rangefinders per seG01C 3/00; automatic focusing in general G02B 7/09; systems for automatic generation of focusing signals G02B 7/28) [5]
G03B 15/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
G03B 17/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor (lens hoods or caps G03B 11/04)
G03B 19/00
G03B 19/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Cameras (details G03B 17/00)
G03B 21/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor (devices for changing pictures G03B 23/00; zoetropes G03B 25/00; photographic printing apparatus G03B 27/00; devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect F21S 10/00; optical projection comparators G01B 9/08; projection microscopes G02B 21/36)
G03B 23/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Devices for changing pictures in viewing apparatus or projectors (film-strip handling G03B 1/00; direct viewers G02B)
G03B 25/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Viewers, other than projection viewers, giving motion-picture effects by persistence of vision, e.g. zoetrope (high-speed photography G03B 39/00)
G03B 27/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Photographic printing apparatus (film-strip handling G03B 1/00)
G03B 29/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Combinations of cameras, projectors, or photographic printing apparatus with non-photographic non-optical apparatus, e.g. clocks, weapons; Cameras having the shape of other objects (combinations with flash apparatus G03B 15/03; combinations with instruments for medical examination of cavities or tubes of the body A61B 1/04; arrangements specially adapted for eye photography A61B 3/14; combinations with surveying instruments G01C; combinations with core or moderator structure of nuclear reactors G21C 17/08; structural combinations with electric discharge tubes H01J 5/16, H01J 29/89, H01J 37/22)
G03B 31/00		Special techniques
G03B 31/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Associated working of cameras or projectors with sound-recording or -reproducing means (record carriers characterised by the selection of the material and comprising cinematographic film and magnetic track G11B 5/633)
G03B 31/02 Hierarchieinformationen		. in which sound track is on a moving-picture film
G03B 31/04 Hierarchieinformationen		. in which sound track is not on, but is synchronised with, a moving-picture film
G03B 31/06 Hierarchieinformationen		. in which sound track is associated with successively-shown still pictures
G03B 31/08 Hierarchieinformationen		. with fade-in and fade-out effects [4]
G03B 33/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Colour photography, other than mere exposure or projection of a colour film (printing apparatus G03B 27/00; stereoscopic colour photography G03B 35/00)
G03B 35/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Stereoscopic photography (panoramic or wide-screen systems G03B 37/00; photogrammetry G01C)
G03B 37/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe
G03B 39/00 Hierarchieinformationen		High-speed photography
G03B 41/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Special photographic techniques not covered by groups G03B 31/00-G03B 39/00; Apparatus therefor [2]
G03B 42/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Obtaining records using waves other than optical waves; Visualisation of such records by using optical means (investigating or analysing materials using electromagnetic or sonic waves G01N; using radar, sonar or analogous techniques G01S) [4]
G03B 43/00
G03B 43/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Testing correct operation of photographic apparatus or parts thereof (measuring specific variables G01)
G03C Hierarchieinformationen		PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES (for photomechanical purposes G03F); PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY (photographic processes characterised by the use or manipulation of apparatus classifiable per se in subclass G03B, seeG03B; photomechanical production of textured or patterned surfaces G03F; electrography, electrophotography, magnetography G03G)
G03D Hierarchieinformationen		APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING EXPOSED PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIALS (apparatus specially adapted for photomechanical production of textured or patterned surfaces G03F); ACCESSORIES THEREFOR (photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; electrographic, electrophotographic, or magnetographic methods or apparatus G03G)
G03F Hierarchieinformationen		PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR (phototypographic composing devices B41B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; electrography, sensitive layers or processes G03G)
G03G Hierarchieinformationen		ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY (information storage based on relative movement between record carrier and transducer G11B; static stores with means for writing-in or reading-out information G11C; recording of television signals H04N 5/76)
G03H Hierarchieinformationen		HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS (holograms, e.g. point holograms, used as ordinary optical elements G02B 5/32; producing stereoscopic or other three-dimensional effects G02B 27/22; diffraction-grating systems G02B 27/44; systems using moire fringes G02B 27/60; optical logic elements G02F 3/00; stereo-photography G03B 35/00; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; apparatus for processing exposed photographic materials G03D; analogue computers performing mathematical operations with the aid of optical elements G06E 3/00; authentication, by radiation, of concealed information carried by holograms or diffraction gratings G06K 19/16; holographic storage G11B 7/0065, G11C 13/04) [2]
G04 Hierarchieinformationen		HOROLOGY
G05 Hierarchieinformationen		CONTROLLING; REGULATING
G06 Hierarchieinformationen		COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING (score computers for games A63B 71/06, A63D 15/20, A63F 1/18; combinations of writing implements with computing devices B43K 29/08)
G07 Hierarchieinformationen		CHECKING-DEVICES
G08 Hierarchieinformationen		SIGNALLING (indicating or display devices per seG09F; transmission of pictures H04N)
G09 Hierarchieinformationen		EDUCATING; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
G10 Hierarchieinformationen		MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
G11 Hierarchieinformationen		INFORMATION STORAGE
G12 Hierarchieinformationen		INSTRUMENT DETAILS
G21 Hierarchieinformationen		NUCLEONICS
G21 Hierarchieinformationen		NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
G99 Hierarchieinformationen		SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION [2006.01]
H Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION H — ELECTRICITY

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