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Symbol IPC-Stellen auswählen Titel
A
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HUMAN NECESSITIES
B
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PERFORMING OPERATIONSTRANSPORTING
C
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CHEMISTRYMETALLURGY
D
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TEXTILESPAPER
E
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FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F
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MECHANICAL ENGINEERINGLIGHTINGHEATINGWEAPONSBLASTING
G
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PHYSICS
G01
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MEASURINGTESTING
G02
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OPTICS
G02B
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OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS [1, 7]
G02C
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SPECTACLESSUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLESCONTACT LENSES
G02F
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OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREINNON-LINEAR OPTICSFREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHTOPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTSOPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS [2, 4]
G02F 1/00
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Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics [1, 2, 4, 2006.01]
G02F 1/01
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for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour (G02F 1/29, G02F 1/35 take precedence) [2, 7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/015
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. . based on semiconductor elements having potential barriers, e.g. having a PN or PIN junction  (G02F 1/03 takes precedence) [3, 2006.01]
G02F 1/017
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. . . Structures with periodic or quasi periodic potential variation, e.g. superlattices, quantum wells [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/025
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. . . in an optical waveguide structure (G02F 1/017 takes precedence) [5, 7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/03
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. . based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels or Kerr effect (G02F 1/061 takes precedence) [2, 4, 7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/035
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. . . in an optical waveguide structure [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/05
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. . . with ferro-electric properties (G02F 1/035, G02F 1/055 take precedence) [2, 5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/055
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. . . the active material being a ceramic (G02F 1/035 takes precedence) [4, 5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/061
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. . based on electro-optical organic material (G02F 1/07 takes precedence) [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/065
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. . . in an optical waveguide structure [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/07
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. . based on electro-optical liquids exhibiting Kerr effect [2, 2006.01]
G02F 1/09
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. . based on magneto-optical elements, e.g. exhibiting Faraday effect [2, 2006.01]
G02F 1/095
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. . . in an optical waveguide structure [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/11
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. . based on acousto-optical elements, e.g. using variable diffraction by sound or like mechanical waves (acousto-optical deflection G02F 1/33) [2, 2006.01]
G02F 1/125
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. . . in an optical waveguide structure [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/13
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. . based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells [2, 2006.01]
G02F 1/133
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. . . Constructional arrangementsOperation of liquid crystal cellsCircuit arrangements (arrangements or circuits for control of liquid crystal elements in a matrix, not structurally associated with these elements G09G 3/36) [3, 7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1333
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. . . . Constructional arrangements (G02F 1/135, G02F 1/136 take precedence) [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1334
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. . . . . based on polymer-dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1335
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. . . . . Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/13357
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. . . . . . Illuminating devices [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/13363
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. . . . . . Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1337
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. . . . . Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1339
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. . . . . GasketsSpacersSealing of cells [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1341
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. . . . . Filling or closing of cells [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1343
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. . . . . Electrodes [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1345
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. . . . . Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1347
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. . . . . Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/135
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. . . . Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a photoconducting or a ferro-electric layer, the properties of which can be optically or electrically varied [3, 2006.01]
G02F 1/136
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. . . . Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit (G02F 1/135 takes precedence) [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1362
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. . . . . Active matrix addressed cells [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1365
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. . . . . . in which the switching element is a two-electrode device [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/1368
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. . . . . . in which the switching element is a three-electrode device [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/137
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. . . characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering [3, 2006.01]
G02F 1/139
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. . . . based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent [6, 2006.01]
G02F 1/141
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. . . . . using ferroelectric liquid crystals [6, 2006.01]
G02F 1/15
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. . based on an electrochromic effect [5, 2006.01, 2019.01]
G02F 1/1503
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. . . caused by oxidation-reduction reactions in organic liquid solutions, e.g. viologen solutions [2019.01]
G02F 1/1506
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. . . based on electrodeposition, e.g. electrolytic deposition of an inorganic material on or close to an electrode [2019.01]
G02F 1/1514
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. . . characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material [2019.01]
G02F 1/1516
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. . . . comprising organic material [2019.01]
G02F 1/1523
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. . . . comprising inorganic material [2019.01]
G02F 1/1524
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. . . . . Transition metal compounds [2019.01]
G02F 1/153
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. . . Constructional details [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/155
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. . . . Electrodes [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/157
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. . . . Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. reflectors or illuminating devices [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/161
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. . . . GasketsSpacersSealing of cellsFilling or closing of cells [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/163
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. . . Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cellsCircuit arrangements therefor [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/165
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. . based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field [2019.01]
G02F 1/166
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. . . characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect [2019.01]
G02F 1/167
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. . . . by electrophoresis [5, 2006.01, 2019.01]
G02F 1/1671
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. . . . involving dry toners [2019.01]
G02F 1/1673
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. . . . by magnetophoresis [2019.01]
G02F 1/1675
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. . . Constructional details [2019.01]
G02F 1/16753
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. . . . Structures for supporting or mounting cells, e.g. frames or bezels [2019.01]
G02F 1/16755
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. . . . Substrates [2019.01]
G02F 1/16756
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. . . . Insulating layers [2019.01]
G02F 1/16757
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. . . . Microcapsules [2019.01]
G02F 1/1676
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. . . . Electrodes [2019.01]
G02F 1/16761
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. . . . . Side-by-side arrangement of working electrodes and counter-electrodes [2019.01]
G02F 1/16762
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. . . . . having three or more electrodes per pixel [2019.01]
G02F 1/16766
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. . . . . for active matrices [2019.01]
G02F 1/1677
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. . . . Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. reflectors or illuminating devices [2019.01]
G02F 1/1679
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. . . . GasketsSpacersSealing of cellsFilling or closing of cells [2019.01]
G02F 1/1681
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. . . . . having two or more microcells partitioned by walls, e.g. of microcup type [2019.01]
G02F 1/1685
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. . . Operation of cellsCircuit arrangements affecting the entire cell [2019.01]
G02F 1/169
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. . based on orientable non-spherical particles having a common optical characteristic, e.g. suspended particles of reflective metal flakes [2019.01]
G02F 1/17
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. . based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F 1/015-G02F 1/169 [2, 5, 2006.01, 2019.01]
G02F 1/19
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. . based on variable-reflection or variable-refraction elements not provided for in groups G02F 1/015-G02F 1/169 [2, 5, 2006.01, 2019.01]
G02F 1/21
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. . by interference [2, 2006.01]
G02F 1/225
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. . . in an optical waveguide structure [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/23
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. . for the control of the colour (G02F 1/03-G02F 1/21 take precedence) [2, 2006.01]
G02F 1/25
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. . . as to hue or predominant wavelength [2, 2006.01]
G02F 1/29
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for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection [4, 2006.01]
G02F 1/295
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. . in an optical waveguide structure (G02F 1/313, G02F 1/335 take precedence) [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/31
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. . Digital deflection devices (G02F 1/33 takes precedence) [2, 2006.01]
G02F 1/313
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. . . in an optical waveguide structure [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/315
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. . . based on the use of controlled total internal reflection [3, 2006.01]
G02F 1/33
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. . Acousto-optical deflection devices [2, 2006.01]
G02F 1/335
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. . . having an optical waveguide structure [5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/35
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Non-linear optics [2, 5, 2006.01]
G02F 1/355
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. . characterised by the materials used [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/361
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. . . Organic materials [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/365
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. . in an optical waveguide structure (G02F 1/377 takes precedence) [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/37
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. . for second-harmonic generation [2, 2006.01]
G02F 1/377
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. . . in an optical waveguide structure [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/383
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. . . . of the optical fibre type [7, 2006.01]
G02F 1/39
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. . for parametric generation or amplification of light, infrared, or ultraviolet waves [2, 2006.01]
G02F 2/00
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Demodulating lightTransferring the modulation of modulated lightFrequency-changing of light (G02F 1/35 takes precedence) [1, 2, 2006.01]
G02F 3/00
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Optical logic elementsOptical bistable devices [1, 5, 2006.01]
G02F 7/00
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Optical analogue/digital converters [1, 2006.01]
G03
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PHOTOGRAPHYCINEMATOGRAPHYANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVESELECTROGRAPHYHOLOGRAPHY [4]
G04
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HOROLOGY
G05
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CONTROLLINGREGULATING
G06
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COMPUTINGCALCULATING OR COUNTING
G07
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CHECKING-DEVICES
G08
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SIGNALLING
G09
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EDUCATINGCRYPTOGRAPHYDISPLAYADVERTISINGSEALS
G10
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MUSICAL INSTRUMENTSACOUSTICS
G11
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INFORMATION STORAGE
G12
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INSTRUMENT DETAILS
G16
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INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS [2018.01]
G21
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NUCLEAR PHYSICSNUCLEAR ENGINEERING
G99
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SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION [2006.01]
H
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ELECTRICITY

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