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IPC-Stelle: C21D 1/06 1-Punkt Untergruppe [Version 2024.01 (aktuell), Sprache EN - English]

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Hierarchielinien

DEKLA-Gruppen

Symbol		Titel
A Hierarchieinformationen		HUMAN NECESSITIES
B Hierarchieinformationen		PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
C Hierarchieinformationen		CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C01 Hierarchieinformationen		CHEMISTRY
C01 Hierarchieinformationen		INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
C02 Hierarchieinformationen		TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
C03 Hierarchieinformationen		GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
C04 Hierarchieinformationen		CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES [4]
C05 Hierarchieinformationen		FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF [4]
C06 Hierarchieinformationen		EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
C07 Hierarchieinformationen		ORGANIC CHEMISTRY [2]
C08 Hierarchieinformationen		ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
C09 Hierarchieinformationen		DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
C10 Hierarchieinformationen		PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C11 Hierarchieinformationen		ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
C12 Hierarchieinformationen		BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
C13 Hierarchieinformationen		SUGAR INDUSTRY [4]
C14 Hierarchieinformationen		SKINS; HIDES; PELTS OR LEATHER
C21 Hierarchieinformationen		METALLURGY
C21 Hierarchieinformationen		METALLURGY OF IRON
C21B Hierarchieinformationen		MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL (preliminary treatment of ferrous ores or scrap C22B 1/00)
C21C Hierarchieinformationen		PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
C21D Hierarchieinformationen		MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING (cementation by diffusion processes C23C; surface treatment of metallic material involving at least one process provided for in class C23 and at least one process covered by this subclass C23F 17/00; unidirectional solidification of eutectic materials or unidirectional demixing of eutectoid materials C30B)
C21D 1/00 Hierarchieinformationen		General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/02 Hierarchieinformationen		. Hardening articles or materials formed by forging or rolling, with no further heating beyond that required for the formation [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/04 Hierarchieinformationen		. with simultaneous application of supersonic waves, magnetic or electric fields [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/06 Hierarchieinformationen		. Surface hardening [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/08 Hierarchieinformationen		. . with flames [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/09 Hierarchieinformationen		. . by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/10 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . by electric induction [1, 3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/18 Hierarchieinformationen		. Hardening (C21D 1/02 takes precedence); Quenching with or without subsequent tempering (quenching devices C21D 1/62) [1, 3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/19 Hierarchieinformationen		. . by interrupted quenching [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/20 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . Isothermal quenching, e.g. bainitic hardening [1, 3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/22 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . Martempering [1, 3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/25 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Hardening, combined with annealing between 300 °C and 600 °C, i.e. heat refining ("Vergüten") [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/26 Hierarchieinformationen		. Methods of annealing [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/28 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Normalising [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/30 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Stress-relieving [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/32 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Soft annealing, e.g. spheroidising [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/34 Hierarchieinformationen		. Methods of heating (C21D 1/06 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/38 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Heating by cathodic discharges [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/40 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Direct resistance heating [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/42 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Induction heating [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/44 Hierarchieinformationen		. . in heat-treatment baths [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/46 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . Salt baths [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/48 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . Metal baths [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/50 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . Oil baths [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/52 Hierarchieinformationen		. . with flames [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/53 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Heating in fluidised beds [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/54 Hierarchieinformationen		. Determining when the hardening temperature has been reached by measurement of magnetic or electrical properties [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/55 Hierarchieinformationen		. Hardenability tests, e.g. end-quench tests [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/56 Hierarchieinformationen		. characterised by the quenching agents [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/58 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Oils [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/60 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Aqueous agents [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/607 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Molten salts [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/613 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Gases; Liquefied or solidified normally gaseous material [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/62 Hierarchieinformationen		. Quenching devices [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/63 Hierarchieinformationen		. . for bath quenching [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/64 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . with circulating liquids [1, 3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/667 Hierarchieinformationen		. . for spray quenching [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/673 Hierarchieinformationen		. . for die quenching [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/68 Hierarchieinformationen		. Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/70 Hierarchieinformationen		. . while heating or quenching [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/72 Hierarchieinformationen		. . during chemical change of surfaces [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/74 Hierarchieinformationen		. Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/76 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Adjusting the composition of the atmosphere [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/767 Hierarchieinformationen		. . with forced gas circulation; Reheating thereof [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/773 Hierarchieinformationen		. . under reduced pressure or vacuum [3, 2006.01]
C21D 1/78 Hierarchieinformationen		. Combined heat-treatments not provided for above [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/82 Hierarchieinformationen		. Descaling by thermal stresses (mechanically B21, B23; chemically C23; electrolytically C25F 1/00) [1, 2006.01]
C21D 1/84 Hierarchieinformationen		. Controlled slow cooling (cooling-beds for metal rolling B21B 43/00) [3, 2006.01]
C21D 3/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Diffusion processes for extraction of non-metals; Furnaces therefor (local protective coatings C21D 1/72) [1, 2006.01]
C21D 5/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Heat treatment of cast-iron [1, 2006.01]
C21D 6/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Heat treatment of ferrous alloys [2, 2006.01]
C21D 7/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation (apparatus for mechanical working of metal B21, B23, B24) [1, 2006.01]
C21D 8/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment (hardening articles or materials formed by forging or rolling with no further heating beyond that required for the formation C21D 1/02) [3, 2006.01]
C21D 9/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor [1, 2006.01]
C21D 10/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Modifying the physical properties by methods other than heat treatment or deformation [3, 2006.01]
C21D 11/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Process control or regulation for heat treatments [2, 2006.01]
C22 Hierarchieinformationen		METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
C23 Hierarchieinformationen		COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL [2]
C25 Hierarchieinformationen		ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR [4]
C30 Hierarchieinformationen		CRYSTAL GROWTH [3]
C40 Hierarchieinformationen		COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY [2006.01]
C40 Hierarchieinformationen		COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY [2006.01]
C99 Hierarchieinformationen		SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION [2006.01]
D Hierarchieinformationen		TEXTILES; PAPER
E Hierarchieinformationen		FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F Hierarchieinformationen		MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
G Hierarchieinformationen		PHYSICS
H Hierarchieinformationen		ELECTRICITY

Zu vergleichende IPC-Stelle: Es wurden im Verzeichnis noch keine IPC-Stellen für die Vergleichsansicht vorgemerkt. [Version , Sprache ]