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IPC-Stelle: B65D 71/12 2-Punkt Untergruppe [Version 2024.01 (aktuell), Sprache EN - English]

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Hierarchielinien

DEKLA-Gruppen

Symbol		Titel
A Hierarchieinformationen		HUMAN NECESSITIES
B Hierarchieinformationen		PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATING; MIXING
B01 Hierarchieinformationen		PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
B02 Hierarchieinformationen		CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
B03 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS [5]
B04 Hierarchieinformationen		CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
B05 Hierarchieinformationen		SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL [2]
B06 Hierarchieinformationen		GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
B07 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
B08 Hierarchieinformationen		CLEANING
B09 Hierarchieinformationen		DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL [3, 6]
B21 Hierarchieinformationen		SHAPING
B21 Hierarchieinformationen		MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
B22 Hierarchieinformationen		CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
B23 Hierarchieinformationen		MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
B24 Hierarchieinformationen		GRINDING; POLISHING
B25 Hierarchieinformationen		HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS; WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT; MANIPULATORS
B26 Hierarchieinformationen		HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
B27 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
B28 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
B29 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
B30 Hierarchieinformationen		PRESSES
B31 Hierarchieinformationen		MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
B32 Hierarchieinformationen		LAYERED PRODUCTS
B33 Hierarchieinformationen		ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY [2015.01]
B41 Hierarchieinformationen		PRINTING
B41 Hierarchieinformationen		PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS [4]
B42 Hierarchieinformationen		BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
B43 Hierarchieinformationen		WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
B44 Hierarchieinformationen		DECORATIVE ARTS
B60 Hierarchieinformationen		TRANSPORTING
B60 Hierarchieinformationen		VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B61 Hierarchieinformationen		RAILWAYS
B62 Hierarchieinformationen		LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
B63 Hierarchieinformationen		SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
B64 Hierarchieinformationen		AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
B65 Hierarchieinformationen		CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
B65B Hierarchieinformationen		MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING (bundling and pressing devices for cigars A24C 1/44; devices for tensioning and securing binders adapted to be supported by the article or articles to be bound B25B 25/00; applying closure members to bottles, jars or similar containers B67B 1/00-B67B 6/00; concurrent cleaning, filling and closing of bottles B67C 7/00; emptying bottles, jars, cans, casks, barrels or similar containers B67C 9/00)
B65C Hierarchieinformationen		LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES (nailing or stapling in general B25C, B27F; processes for applying decalcomanias B44C 1/16; applying labels for packaging purposes B65B; labels, name-plates G09F)
B65D Hierarchieinformationen		CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
B65D 1/00		General kinds of rigid or semi-rigid containers [3]
B65D 1/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material (by winding, bending, or folding paper B65D 3/00, B65D 5/00; specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing, or tearing of wall portions B65D 17/00; rigid pallets with side walls B65D 19/02) [1, 5, 2006.01]
B65D 3/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines [1, 2006.01]
B65D 5/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper (rigid pallets with side walls B65D 19/02) [1, 5, 2006.01]
B65D 6/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal, plastics, wood or substitutes therefor (containers having a curved cross-section B65D 8/00; specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing, or tearing of wall portions B65D 17/00; rigid pallets with side walls B65D 19/02) [3, 2006.01]
B65D 8/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Containers having a curved cross-section formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal, plastics, wood or substitutes therefor (specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing, or tearing of wall portions B65D 17/00; rigid pallets with side walls B65D 19/02) [3, 2006.01]
B65D 13/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of the same material, other than metal, plastics, wood, or substitutes therefor (rigid pallets with side walls B65D 19/02) [1, 4, 2006.01]
B65D 17/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions (frangible inner closure members associated with caps, lids or covers B65D 51/20) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 19/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered (in devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes B66F 9/12) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 21/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity [1, 2006.01]
B65D 23/00		Details of rigid or semi-rigid containers not otherwise provided for [3]
B65D 23/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for (screw-threaded or bayonet connections between stoppers or caps and containers B65D 39/08, B65D 41/04, B65D 41/34; closure-securing elements B65D 45/00) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 25/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers [1, 2006.01]
B65D 27/00		General kinds of flexible containers [3]
B65D 27/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Envelopes or like essentially-rectangular flexible containers for postal or other purposes having no structural provision for thickness of contents (with shock-absorbing properties B65D 81/03; letter-cards B42D 15/00) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 30/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Sacks, bags or like containers [3, 2006.01]
B65D 33/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags [1, 2006.01]
B65D 35/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor [1, 2006.01]
B65D 37/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Portable flexible containers not otherwise provided for [1, 2006.01]
B65D 39/00		Closure members, other than those folded of paper and incorporated in or attached to the container, for opening of rigid or semi-rigid containers without destroying outer wall portions of the container itself, or of flexible containers presenting similar closing problems; Arrangements or devices for preventing refilling of containers; Parts of containers co-operating with closure members or characterised by the form of closure members [3]
B65D 39/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers (lids or covers B65D 43/00; with additional securing elements B65D 45/00) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 41/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper (B65D 45/00 takes precedence) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 43/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers (for cooking vessels A47J 36/06; covers for pressure vessels in general F16J 13/00) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 45/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members (screw-threaded or bayonet connections between stoppers or caps and containers B65D 39/08, B65D 41/04, B65D 41/34; expansible stoppers B65D 39/12; for pressure vessels in general F16J 13/00) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 47/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices (dispensers for liquid soap A47K 5/12) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 49/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Arrangements or devices for preventing refilling of containers (for initial filling and for preventing subsequent refilling B65D 47/02) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 50/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures (tamper-indicating closures without means for discouraging, see the relevant groups, e.g. B65D 41/32, B65D 51/20; means per se for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure B65D 55/02) [5, 2006.01]
B65D 51/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Closures not otherwise provided for (covers or similar closures as engineering elements for pressure vessels in general F16J 13/00) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 53/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastic material [1, 2006.01]
B65D 55/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for [1, 2006.01]
B65D 57/00		Kinds or types of packaging elements
B65D 57/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Internal frames or supports for flexible articles, e.g. stiffeners; Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. for preventing adhesion of sticky articles [1, 2006.01]
B65D 59/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Plugs, sleeves, caps, or like rigid or semi-rigid elements for protecting parts of articles or for bundling articles, e.g. protectors for screw-threads, corner protectors, end caps for tubes or for bundling rod-shaped articles [1, 2006.01]
B65D 61/00 Hierarchieinformationen		External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles (collapsible containers B65D 5/00, B65D 6/16, B65D 6/24, B65D 8/14) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 63/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Flexible elongated elements, e.g. straps, for bundling or supporting articles [1, 2006.01]
B65D 65/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form (wrappers or envelopes with shock-absorbing properties B65D 81/03) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 67/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Kinds or types of packaging elements not otherwise provided for [1, 2006.01]
B65D 69/00		Kinds or types of packages
B65D 69/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Articles joined together for convenience of storage or transport without the use of packaging elements (joining articles for convenience of packaging B65B 17/02) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 71/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material [1, 2006.01]
B65D 71/02 Hierarchieinformationen		. Arrangements of flexible binders [1, 2006.01]
B65D 71/04 Hierarchieinformationen		. . with protecting or supporting elements arranged between binder and articles or materials, e.g. for preventing chafing of binder [1, 2006.01]
B65D 71/06 Hierarchieinformationen		. comprising a plurality of articles completely or mainly held together by packaging elements, e.g. under tension [3, 2006.01]
B65D 71/08 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Wrappers shrunk by heat [3, 2006.01]
B65D 71/10 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . and provided with inserts [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/12 Hierarchieinformationen		. . the packaging elements being formed by folding a single blank [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/14 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . having the shape of a tube, without, or not being characterised by, end walls (sleeves B65D 59/04) [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/16 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . with article-locating elements (B65D 71/24 takes precedence) [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/18 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . . Tabs inwardly folded from upper or lower wall [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/20 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . . Slits or openings along the foldline of the tubular body [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/22 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . . Openings formed in the sidewall [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/24 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . with partitions [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/26 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . . extending from upper or lower wall [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/28 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . characterised by the handle [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/30 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . . unitary with the tubular packaging elements (B65D 71/32 takes precedence) [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/32 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . . formed by finger-holes [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/34 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . characterised by lines of weakness or the like [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/36 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . characterised by having end walls [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/38 Hierarchieinformationen		. . the packaging elements being formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/40 Hierarchieinformationen		. comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed by folding a blank [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/42 Hierarchieinformationen		. . formed by folding a single blank into a single layer element [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/44 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . characterised by the handle [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/46 Hierarchieinformationen		. . formed by folding a single blank into a tubular element [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/48 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . characterised by the handle [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/50 Hierarchieinformationen		. comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed otherwise than by folding a blank [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/52 Hierarchieinformationen		. Tray-like packaging elements provided with handles for storage or transport of a plurality of articles (B65D 71/12, B65D 71/38, B65D 71/40, B65D 71/50 take precedence) [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/54 Hierarchieinformationen		. . without partitions (B65D 71/60, B65D 71/68 take precedence) [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/56 Hierarchieinformationen		. . with a single longitudinal partition (B65D 71/60, B65D 71/68 take precedence) [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/58 Hierarchieinformationen		. . formed by folding one blank and having vertical partitions (B65D 71/60 takes precedence) [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/60 Hierarchieinformationen		. . formed by folding one blank into a tubular element, having upper wall portions provided with openings, through which the articles extend [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/62 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . with parts of the walls bent against one another to form a longitudinal partition between two rows of articles (B65D 71/64, B65D 71/66 take precedence) [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/64 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . with walls enclosing the articles almost completely (B65D 71/66 takes precedence) [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/66 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . for holding only one row of articles [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/68 Hierarchieinformationen		. . formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks (B65D 71/72 takes precedence) [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/70 Hierarchieinformationen		. Trays provided with projections or recesses in order to assemble multiple articles, e.g. intermediate elements for stacking [5, 2006.01]
B65D 71/72 Hierarchieinformationen		. . formed by folding one or more blanks, the articles being inserted in openings in a wall [5, 2006.01]
B65D 73/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Packages comprising articles attached to cards, sheets or webs [1, 2006.01]
B65D 75/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers (B65D 71/00 takes precedence) [1, 5, 2006.01]
B65D 77/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags [1, 2006.01]
B65D 79/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for [1, 2006.01]
B65D 81/00		Containers, packaging elements, or packages, of special types or forms or specially adapted for organisms, articles, or materials presenting particular transport, storage, or dispensing problems
B65D 81/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents [1, 2006.01]
B65D 83/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents (dispensing means incorporated in removable or non-permanently secured container closures B65D 47/00; for shops, stores, offices, bars, or the like A47F 1/04; showcases or show cabinets with dispensing arrangements A47F 3/02; magazines for screws or nuts in combination with spanners, wrenches or screwdrivers B25B 23/06; for use in connection with the handling of sheets, webs, or filamentary material B65H) [1, 2006.01]
B65D 85/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials (B65D 71/00, B65D 83/00 take precedence; hand implements or travelling equipment A45C; cosmetic or toiletry equipment A45D; packages for surgical knives, scalpels or blades therefor A61B 17/3215; containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes A61J 1/00; paint cans B44D 3/12; oil cans F16N 3/04; containers for carrying small arms F41C 33/06; packaging of ammunition or explosive charges F42B 39/00; containers for record carriers, specially adapted for cooperation with the recording or reproducing apparatus G11B 23/00) [1, 5, 6, 2006.01]
B65D 88/00		Large containers [2017.01]
B65D 88/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Large containers (component parts, details or accessories B65D 90/00; gas holders of variable capacity F17B; vessels for containing or storing compressed, liquefied or solidified gases F17C) [3, 2006.01]
B65D 90/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Component parts, details or accessories for large containers (B65D 88/34-B65D 88/78 take precedence) [3, 2006.01]
B65F Hierarchieinformationen		GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE (disinfecting refuse A61L; refuse disintegrators B02C; sorting refuse B03B, B07B; handcarts for transporting refuse receptacles B62B; sack holders B65B 67/00; converting refuse into fertilisers C05F; converting refuse into solid fuels C10L; sewers, cesspools E03F; arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse E04F 17/10; refuse-consuming furnaces F23G)
B65G Hierarchieinformationen		TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS (packaging B65B; handling thin or filamentary materials, e.g. paper sheets or thread, B65H; cranes B66C; portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances, e.g. hoists, B66D; devices for lifting or lowering goods for loading or unloading purposes, e.g. fork-lift trucks, B66F 9/00; emptying bottles, jars, cans, casks, barrels or similar containers, not otherwise provided for, B67C 9/00; delivering or transferring liquids B67D; filling or discharging vessels for liquefied, solidified or compressed gases F17C; pipe-line systems for fluids F17D)
B65H Hierarchieinformationen		HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
B66 Hierarchieinformationen		HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
B67 Hierarchieinformationen		OPENING OR CLOSING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
B68 Hierarchieinformationen		SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
B81 Hierarchieinformationen		MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY; NANOTECHNOLOGY
B81 Hierarchieinformationen		MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY [7]
B82 Hierarchieinformationen		NANOTECHNOLOGY [7]
B99 Hierarchieinformationen		SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION [2006.01]
C Hierarchieinformationen		CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
D Hierarchieinformationen		TEXTILES; PAPER
E Hierarchieinformationen		FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F Hierarchieinformationen		MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
G Hierarchieinformationen		PHYSICS
H Hierarchieinformationen		ELECTRICITY

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