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IPC-Stelle: B28B 21/26 5-Punkt Untergruppe [Version 2010.01, Sprache EN - English]

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Hierarchielinien

DEKLA-Gruppen

Symbol		Titel
A Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION A — HUMAN NECESSITIES
B Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION B — PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B01 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATING; MIXING
B01 Hierarchieinformationen		PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL (furnaces, kilns, ovens, retorts, in general F27)
B02 Hierarchieinformationen		CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
B03 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS (separating isotopes B01D 59/00; crushing or disintegrating B02C; centrifuges or vortex apparatus for carrying out physical processes B04) [5]
B04 Hierarchieinformationen		CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
B05 Hierarchieinformationen		SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING LIQUIDS OR OTHER FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (domestic cleaning A47L; cleaning in general by methods essentially involving the use or presence of liquid B08B 3/00; sand-blasting B24C; coating of articles during shaping of substances in a plastic state B29C 39/10, B29C 39/18, B29C 41/20, B29C 41/30, B29C 43/18, B29C 43/28, B29C 45/14, B29C 47/02; for further classification of forming layered products, seeB32B; printing, copying B41; conveying articles or workpieces through baths of liquid B65G, e.g. B65G 49/02; handling webs or filaments in general B65H; surface treatment of glass by coating C03C 17/00, C03C 25/10; coating or impregnation of mortars, concrete, stone or ceramics C04B 41/45, C04B 41/61, C04B 41/81; paints, varnishes, lacquers C09D; enamelling of metals, applying a vitreous layer to metals, chemical cleaning or de-greasing of metallic objects C23; electroplating C25D; treating of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours D06B; laundering D06F; treating roads E01C; apparatus or processes for the preparation or treatment of photosensitive materials G03; apparatus or processes, restricted to a purpose fully provided for in a single other class, see the relevant class covering the purpose) [2]
B06 Hierarchieinformationen		GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
B07 Hierarchieinformationen		SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING (separation in general B01D; wet separating processes, sorting by processes using fluent material in the same way as liquid B03; using liquids B03B, B03D; sorting by magnetic or electrostatic separation of solid materials from solid materials or fluids, separation by high voltage electric fields B03C; centrifuges or vortex apparatus for carrying out physical processes B04; sorting peculiar to particular materials or articles and provided for in other classes, see the relevant classes)
B08 Hierarchieinformationen		CLEANING
B09 Hierarchieinformationen		DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL (treatment of waste water, sewage or sludge C02F; treating radioactively contaminated solids G21F 9/28) [3, 6]
B21 Hierarchieinformationen		SHAPING
B21 Hierarchieinformationen		MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL (casting, powder metallurgy B22; shearing B23D; working of metal by the action of a high concentration of electric current B23H; soldering, welding, flame-cutting B23K; other working of metal B23P; punching sheet material in general B26F; processes for changing of physical properties of metals C21D, C22F; electroforming C25D 1/00)
B22 Hierarchieinformationen		CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
B23 Hierarchieinformationen		MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR (punching, perforating, making articles by processing sheet metal, tubes, or profiles B21D; wire-working B21F; making pins, needles, or nails B21G; making chains B21L; grinding B24)
B24 Hierarchieinformationen		GRINDING; POLISHING
B25 Hierarchieinformationen		HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS; WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT; MANIPULATORS
B26 Hierarchieinformationen		HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
B27 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
B28 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
B28B Hierarchieinformationen		SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS, SLAG OR MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER (foundry moulding B22C; working stone or stone-like material B28D; shaping of substances in a plastic state, in general B29C; making layered products not composed wholly of these substances B32B; shaping in situ, see the relevant classes of section E)
B28B 1/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Producing shaped articles from the material (using presses B28B 3/00; shaping on moving conveyers B28B 5/00; producing tubular articles B28B 21/00)
B28B 3/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses (shaping on moving conveyers B28B 5/00); Presses specially adapted therefor (presses in general B30B)
B28B 5/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in, or on conveyers irrespective of the manner of shaping (shaping aspects, see the relevant groups)
B28B 7/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Moulds; Cores; Mandrels (specially adapted for the production of tubular articles B28B 21/00)
B28B 11/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped articles (specially adapted for tubular articles B28B 21/92; decoration or surface treatment in general B05, B44; compacting concrete in situ in connection with building E04G 21/06; drying F26)
B28B 13/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus (feeding or discharging devices incorporated in, or operatively associated with, a particular type of shaping apparatus, or specially designed to supply materials to a particular type of shaping apparatus, see the relevant groups for the apparatus)
B28B 15/00 Hierarchieinformationen		General arrangement or layout of plant
B28B 17/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping (moulds B28B 7/00; after-treatment B28B 11/00; feeding or discharging B28B 13/00; arrangements for embedding elements in the material B28B 23/00; details, accessories, or auxiliary measures special to any one type of shaping, machine or method of shaping, see the relevant groups for such machines or methods)
B28B 19/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon (making shaped articles on mandrels B28B 1/30; applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces in general B05C; glazing or engobing C04B; applying the material to walls or other fixed structures, see the relevant classes of section E)
B28B 21/00		Methods, apparatus, or machines, specially adapted for the production of tubular or reinforced articles
B28B 21/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Methods or machines specially adapted for the production of tubular articles
B28B 21/02 Hierarchieinformationen		. by casting into moulds
B28B 21/04 Hierarchieinformationen		. . by simple casting, the material being neither positively compacted nor forcibly fed
B28B 21/06 Hierarchieinformationen		. . into moulds having sliding parts (B28B 21/26 takes precedence; forms, shutterings, or falsework for making rooms as a whole, whole stories, or whole buildings in situE04G 11/02)
B28B 21/08 Hierarchieinformationen		. . by slip-casting; Moulds therefor
B28B 21/10 Hierarchieinformationen		. . using compacting means
B28B 21/12 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . tamping or ramming the material or the mould elements
B28B 21/14 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . vibrating, e.g. the surface of the material
B28B 21/16 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . one or more mould elements
B28B 21/18 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . using expansible or retractable mould or core elements
B28B 21/20 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . using inflatable cores, e.g. having a frame inside the inflatable part of the core (connection of valves to inflatable elastic bodies B60C 29/00) [2]
B28B 21/22 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . using rotatable mould or core parts
B28B 21/24 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . using compacting heads, rollers, or the like
B28B 21/26 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . . with a packer head serving as a sliding mould or provided with guiding means for feeding the material
B28B 21/28 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . . combined with vibration means
B28B 21/30 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . Centrifugal moulding
B28B 21/32 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . . Feeding the material into the moulds
B28B 21/34 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . . combined with vibrating or other additional compacting means
B28B 21/36 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . applying fluid pressure or vacuum to the material (combined with slip-casting B28B 21/08)
B28B 21/38 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . introducing the material wholly or partly under pressure
B28B 21/40 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . by evacuating one or more of the mould parts
B28B 21/42 Hierarchieinformationen		. by shaping on or against mandrels or like moulding surfaces
B28B 21/44 Hierarchieinformationen		. . by projecting, e.g. spraying
B28B 21/46 Hierarchieinformationen		. . by dipping
B28B 21/48 Hierarchieinformationen		. . by wrapping, e.g. winding
B28B 21/50 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Details of compression or compacting means
B28B 21/52 Hierarchieinformationen		. by extruding
B28B 21/54 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Mouthpieces for shaping sockets, bends, or like peculiarly-shaped tubular articles
B28B 21/56 Hierarchieinformationen		. incorporating reinforcements
B28B 21/58 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Steel tubes
B28B 21/60 Hierarchieinformationen		. . prestressed reinforcements
B28B 21/62 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . circumferential
B28B 21/64 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . . Winding arrangements
B28B 21/66 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . Reinforcing mats
B28B 21/68 Hierarchieinformationen		. . and applying centrifugal forces
B28B 21/70 Hierarchieinformationen		. by building-up from preformed elements
B28B 21/72 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Producing multilayer tubes
B28B 21/74 Hierarchieinformationen		. . Producing pipe bends, sockets, sleeves; Moulds therefor (combined with extrusion presses B28B 21/54)
B28B 21/76 Hierarchieinformationen		. Moulds
B28B 21/78 Hierarchieinformationen		. . with heating or cooling means, e.g. steam jackets
B28B 21/80 Hierarchieinformationen		. . adapted to centrifugal or rotational moulding
B28B 21/82 Hierarchieinformationen		. . built-up from several parts; Multiple moulds; Moulds with adjustable parts
B28B 21/84 Hierarchieinformationen		. . . Moulds with one or more pivotable parts
B28B 21/86 Hierarchieinformationen		. Cores (in general B28B 7/00)
B28B 21/88 Hierarchieinformationen		. . adjustable, collapsible or expansible (using inflatable cores B28B 21/20)
B28B 21/90 Hierarchieinformationen		. Methods or apparatus for discharging after shaping
B28B 21/92 Hierarchieinformationen		. Methods or apparatus for treating or reshaping
B28B 21/94 Hierarchieinformationen		. . for impregnating or coating by applying liquids or semi-liquids
B28B 21/96 Hierarchieinformationen		. . for smoothing, roughening, corrugating or for removing burr
B28B 21/98 Hierarchieinformationen		. . for reshaping, e.g. by means of reshape moulds
B28B 23/00 Hierarchieinformationen		Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material (B28B 21/00 takes precedence; in units for prefabricated buildings B28B 7/22)
B28C Hierarchieinformationen		PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER (preparing material for foundry moulds B22C 5/00)
B28D Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS (machinery for, or methods of, mining or quarrying E21C)
B29 Hierarchieinformationen		WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL (processing doughs A21C; working chocolate A23G; casting of metals B22; working cement, clay B28; chemical aspects, see section C, particularly C08; working glass C03B; candle making C11C 5/02; making soap C11D 13/00; manufacture of artificial filaments, threads, fibres, bristles or ribbons D01D, D01F; manufacture of articles from cellulosic fibrous suspensions or from papier-mâche D21J)
B30 Hierarchieinformationen		PRESSES
B31 Hierarchieinformationen		MAKING PAPER ARTICLES; WORKING PAPER (making layered products not composed wholly of paper or cardboard B32B; handling thin material, e.g. sheets, webs, B65H)
B32 Hierarchieinformationen		LAYERED PRODUCTS
B41 Hierarchieinformationen		PRINTING
B41 Hierarchieinformationen		PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS (reproduction or duplication of pictures or patterns by scanning and converting into electrical signals H04N) [4]
B42 Hierarchieinformationen		BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
B43 Hierarchieinformationen		WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
B44 Hierarchieinformationen		DECORATIVE ARTS
B60 Hierarchieinformationen		TRANSPORTING
B60 Hierarchieinformationen		VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B61 Hierarchieinformationen		RAILWAYS
B62 Hierarchieinformationen		LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
B63 Hierarchieinformationen		SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
B64 Hierarchieinformationen		AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
B65 Hierarchieinformationen		CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
B66 Hierarchieinformationen		HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
B67 Hierarchieinformationen		OPENING OR CLOSING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING (nozzles in general B05B; packaging liquids B65B, e.g. B65B 3/00; pumps in general F04; siphons F04F 10/00; valves F16K; handling liquefied gases F17C)
B68 Hierarchieinformationen		SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
B81 Hierarchieinformationen		MICRO-STRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY; NANO-TECHNOLOGY
B81 Hierarchieinformationen		MICRO-STRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY [7]
B82 Hierarchieinformationen		NANO-TECHNOLOGY [7]
B99 Hierarchieinformationen		SUBJECT MATTER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION [2006.01]
C Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION C — CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
D Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION D — TEXTILES; PAPER
E Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION E — FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION F — MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
G Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION G — PHYSICS
H Hierarchieinformationen		SECTION H — ELECTRICITY

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