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Title |
TI |
[DE] Mechanisch stabile poröse Membran, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung [EN] Mechanically stable porous membrane for the separation of particle and/or fluid drop from gases or fluids, has mechanically stable porous layer, which is produced by membrane manufacturing process and which consists of large pores |
71/73 |
Applicant/owner |
PA |
Technische Universität Chemnitz, 09111 Chemnitz, DE
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72 |
Inventor |
IN |
Ebert, Susann, 09119 Chemnitz, DE
;
Goedel, Werner A., Prof. Dr., 09116 Chemnitz, DE
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22/96 |
Application date |
AD |
Aug 3, 2006 |
21 |
Application number |
AN |
102006036863 |
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Country of application |
AC |
DE |
|
Publication date |
PUB |
Feb 14, 2008 |
33 31 32 |
Priority data |
PRC PRN PRD |
|
51 |
IPC main class |
ICM |
B01D 69/00
(2006.01)
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51 |
IPC secondary class |
ICS |
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IPC additional class |
ICA |
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IPC index class |
ICI |
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Cooperative patent classification |
CPC |
B01D 2325/0212
B01D 67/0034
B01D 69/02
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MCD main class |
MCM |
B01D 69/00
(2006.01)
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MCD secondary class |
MCS |
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MCD additional class |
MCA |
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57 |
Abstract |
AB |
[DE] Die Neuerung bezieht sich auf eine mechanisch stabile poröse Membran, ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung. Nachteilig am Stande der Technik bleibt, neben aufwendigen Lösungswegen und Begrenzung der Größe der Mikrosiebe, hauptsächlich entweder die mechanische Instabilität der porösen Membranen, die erst mittels eines separaten Verfahrensschrittes nachträglich durch Anbringung einer Stützstruktur beseitigt werden muss, oder die nicht exakt auf die spätere Trennaufgabe zugeschnittene Größe der Funktionsporen. Dieses Problem wird durch die in den Hauptansprüchen angegebenen Merkmale durch die gleichzeitige Erzeugung einer mechanisch stabilen porösen Schicht eigentlichen Membranherstellungsprozess selbst wenigstens einseitig auf der porösen Membran, mit Porengröße und Membranstärke entsprechend der späteren Trennaufgabe, gelöst. Vorteile der Lösung bestehen im Wegfall nachträglicher separater Anbringung einer Stützstruktur auf der porösen Membran und damit auch Wegfall der dabei immer vorhandenen Beschädigungsgefahr der porösen Membran. Dadurch wird die gesamte Prozessführung effektiver, also schneller und kostengünstiger, und die Größeneinschränkung besteht auch nicht. [EN] The mechanically stable porous membrane (1) for the separation of particle and/or fluid drop from gases or fluids, comprises a mechanically stable porous layer (2), which is produced by a membrane manufacturing process and which consists of large pores (B), arranged along a side of the porous membrane, which is formed from a monolayer or a thin layer made of small functional pores (A) that are uniform and possess a size that corresponds to the later separation task. The functional- and large pores are interconnected with one another for allowing the passage of materials through them. The mechanically stable porous membrane (1) for the separation of particle and/or fluid drop from gases or fluids, comprises a mechanically stable porous layer (2), which is produced by a membrane manufacturing process and which consists of large pores (B), arranged along a side of the porous membrane, which is formed from a monolayer or a thin layer made of small functional pores (A) that are uniform and that possess a size that corresponds to the later separation task. The functional- and large pores are interconnected with one another for allowing the passage of materials through the pores. The thickness of the porous membrane is less than the diameter of the functional pores, which have a pore size of 500-30 nm. The co-produced mechanically stable porous layer has a layer thickness of two-thirds of the diameter of the large pores. The layer thickness on both sides of the porous membrane has same or different magnitude. In the case of one-sided arrangement of the stable porous layer, the porous membrane possesses a boundary layer roughness below the pore size of the respective functional pores. An independent claim is included for a procedure for the production of a mechanically stable porous membrane. |
56 |
Cited documents identified in the search |
CT |
DE000010058258B4 DE000069125910T2
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56 |
Cited documents indicated by the applicant |
CT |
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56 |
Cited non-patent literature identified in the search |
CTNP |
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56 |
Cited non-patent literature indicated by the applicant |
CTNP |
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Citing documents |
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Determine documents
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Sequence listings |
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Search file IPC |
ICP |
B01D 69/00
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